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Flame-resistant cable sheath material

A technology of flame retardant cable and sheath material, applied in the direction of insulated cables, cables, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of highly toxic phosphine gas, red phosphorus dust easy to explode, restrict the application of red phosphorus-containing cable materials, etc., and achieve excellent Flame retardant effect, the effect of broad application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
孙宽林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although red phosphorus is one of the most commonly used synergistic flame retardants for hydrated hydroxides, red phosphorus is easily oxidized to produce highly toxic phosphine gas and red phosphorus dust. The application of red phosphorus-containing cable materials

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A flame-retardant cable sheathing material, the composition and the weight percentage of each composition are as follows:

[0040] Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 70-80 parts

[0041] Chlorinated polyethylene 10-30 parts

[0042] Polyethylene 20-30 parts

[0043] Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 10-30 parts

[0044] Nylon 10-15 parts

[0045] Flame retardant 30-50 parts

[0046] Synergistic flame retardant 1-10 parts

[0047] Compatibilizer 6.5-19.5 parts

[0048] Heat stabilizer 0.2-2 parts

[0049] Processing aid 0.3-1 parts

[0050] Anti-aging agent 1-3 parts

[0051] Accelerator 2-4 parts.

Embodiment 2

[0053] A flame-retardant cable sheathing material, the composition and the weight percentage of each composition are as follows:

[0054] Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 75-80 parts

[0055] Chlorinated polyethylene 20-29 parts

[0056] Polyethylene 26-28 parts

[0057] Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 15-25 parts

[0058] Nylon 12-14 parts

[0059] Flame retardant 30-50 parts

[0060] Synergistic flame retardant 5-8 parts

[0061] 8-10 parts of compatibilizer

[0062] Heat stabilizer 1-1.5 parts

[0063] Processing aid 0.5-0.7 parts

[0064] Anti-aging agent 1.5-2.5 parts

[0065] Accelerator 2.5-3 parts.

Embodiment 3

[0067] A flame-retardant cable sheathing material, the composition and the weight percentage of each composition are as follows:

[0068] Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 70 parts

[0069] Chlorinated polyethylene 10 parts

[0070] Polyethylene 20 parts

[0071] Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 10 parts

[0072] Nylon 10 parts

[0073] Flame retardant 30 parts

[0074] Synergistic flame retardant 1 part

[0075] 6.5 parts of compatibilizer

[0076] Heat stabilizer 0.2 parts

[0077] Processing aid 0.3 parts

[0078] Anti-aging agent 1 part

[0079] Accelerator 2 parts.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-resistant cable sheath material, and belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing. The flame-resistant cable sheath material is prepared from, by weight, 70 to 80 parts of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, 10 to 30 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 20 to 30 parts of polyethylene, 10 to 30 parts of ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, 10 to 15 parts of nylon, 30 to 50 parts of a flame retardant, 1 to 10 parts of a synergistic flame retardant, 6.5 to 19.5 parts of a compatilizer, 0.2 to 2 parts of a heat stabilizer, 0.3 to 1 part of a processing agent, 1 to 3 parts of an anti-aging agent, and 2 to 4 parts of an accelerant. The flame-resistant cable sheath material is high in tearing strength, low in hardness, wide in application range, and simple in formula, and is soft.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cable material, in particular to a flame-retardant cable sheath material, which belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing. Background technique [0002] With the strengthening of people's awareness of environmental protection and the promulgation of environmental protection regulations, the flame retardant technology of polymer materials with high temperature and low smoke characteristics will gradually replace the halogen flame retardant technology. For a long time, the amount of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) in wire and cable materials has accounted for nearly 80%. Because PVC cable materials contain harmful heavy metals such as lead, tin, and barium, and PVC will produce toxic and corrosive gases such as hydrogen chloride and violent smoke during the combustion process, it is easy to cause a large number of casualties and precision instruments in a fire. damage. Therefore, developed countries such as Europe and Ja...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L23/28C08L23/08C08L77/00C08K3/22C08K5/5399H01B7/295H01B3/44
CPCC08L23/06C08K2201/014C08L2201/02C08L2203/202C08L2205/035C08L23/286C08L23/0815C08L23/0853C08L77/00C08L23/12C08L25/10C08L23/0838C08L23/083C08L23/0869C08K2003/2224C08K2003/2227C08K5/5399
Inventor 孙宽林
Owner 孙宽林