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A method for preparing hydrophilic nano-hybrid reinforced hollow fiber membrane

An enhanced, hydrophilic technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, membranes, membrane technology, etc., can solve the problems of inorganic nanomaterials that are difficult to disperse evenly

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-21
BEIJING ORIGIN WATER FILM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the problem that inorganic nanomaterials are difficult to disperse evenly in organic film-forming liquids is a major obstacle to the preparation of organic-inorganic blend films. Current research is mainly focused on modifying inorganic nanomaterials with modifiers such as silane coupling agents. Make it have the performance of combining with organic and inorganic at the same time

Method used

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  • A method for preparing hydrophilic nano-hybrid reinforced hollow fiber membrane
  • A method for preparing hydrophilic nano-hybrid reinforced hollow fiber membrane
  • A method for preparing hydrophilic nano-hybrid reinforced hollow fiber membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0074] (1) Preparation of alkynylated polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA)

[0075] Add 50ml of solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in the there-necked flask, then 5g polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA, weight-average molecular weight is 20,000), 5g catalyst 4-dimethylaminopyridine ( DMAP) and 6g of 4-pentynoic acid were added into a three-necked flask, put into an ice bath at 0°C for reaction, and passed into nitrogen protection; after the reaction was carried out for 30min, 7g of dehydrating agent dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) Dissolve it in 10ml of solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), add it into a three-necked flask within 60min, and stir at room temperature for 15h.

[0076] Afterwards, the reaction solution was washed with pure water for 4 times, and then suction-filtered to obtain alkynylated polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA), which was set aside.

[0077] (2) Thiolated nano-SiO 2 preparation of

[0078] Weigh 0.5g of nano-SiO 2 Disperse in a three-necke...

Embodiment 2

[0095] (1) Preparation of alkynylated polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA)

[0096] Add 70ml of solvent N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) to the three-necked flask, then mix 6g of polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA, with a weight average molecular weight of 40,000), 4g of catalyst N-hydroxyphthalamide Amide imine (NOP) and 7g of 4-pentynoic acid were added to a three-necked flask, put into an ice bath at 0°C for reaction, and passed through nitrogen protection; after the reaction was carried out for 30min, 8g of dehydrating agent dicyclohexyl Amine (DCC) was dissolved in 20ml solvent N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), and added to a three-necked flask within 70min, and stirred at room temperature for 12h.

[0097] Afterwards, the reaction solution was washed 5 times with pure water, and then suction-filtered to obtain alkynylated polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA), which was set aside.

[0098] (2) Thiolated nano-SiO 2 preparation of

[0099] Weigh 0.7g of nano-SiO 2 Dispe...

Embodiment 3

[0115] (1) Preparation of alkynylated polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA)

[0116] Add 60ml of solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to the three-necked flask, then add 4g of polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA, with a weight average molecular weight of 30,000), 6g of catalyst N-hydroxyphthalamide Add imide (NOP) and 8g of 4-pentynoic acid into a three-necked flask, put it into an ice bath at 0°C for reaction, and pass into nitrogen protection; after the reaction was carried out for 30min, 6g of dehydrating agent dichloroethane (EDC ) was dissolved in 20ml solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and added into a three-necked flask within 55min, and stirred at room temperature for 75h.

[0117] Afterwards, the reaction liquid was washed with pure water for 3 times, and then suction-filtered to obtain alkynylated polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA), which was set aside.

[0118] (2) Thiolated nano-SiO 2 preparation of

[0119] Weigh 0.3g of nano-SiO 2 Disperse in a three...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of modification and preparation and chemical analysis of a macromolecular hollow fiber microporous membrane, relates to a preparation method and application of loading nano functional materials onto the enhanced hollow fiber membrane by adopting a click chemistry method. The obtained hydrophilic nanohybrid enhancement type hollow fiber membrane prepared by adopting the method has excellent modification performance, such as the hydrophilicity of the membrane materials, the adsorption rate of heavy metal ions and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of modification and preparation of polymer hollow fiber microporous membranes and chemical synthesis, and relates to a preparation method and application of nano functional materials loaded on reinforced hollow fiber membranes by means of click chemistry. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of the degree of industrialization and the deteriorating quality of various water sources, the phenomenon of excessive heavy metal ions in human daily drinking water is becoming more and more serious. Heavy metal ions are seriously harmful to the human body. Among them, heavy metal ions such as lead, arsenic, cadmium and mercury can cause leukemia. , sepsis and a series of cancers. Therefore, a membrane material with good chemical stability, high mechanical strength, strong anti-pollution ability and directional adsorption of heavy metal ions has become an ideal target in the water treatment industry. Thi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D69/08B01D67/00B01D69/02B01D71/34C02F1/28C02F101/20
CPCB01D67/0002B01D69/02B01D69/08B01D71/34B01D2325/36C02F1/285C02F2101/20
Inventor 陈亦力代攀石月荣李新涛孟莎莎彭兴峥
Owner BEIJING ORIGIN WATER FILM TECH