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Ultra-low carbon steel fine wire drawing method

An ultra-low carbon steel and filament technology, applied in heat treatment equipment, furnaces, heat treatment furnaces, etc., can solve the problems of less attention to wire work hardening, inability to effectively avoid work hardening effects, and total deformation can not be too large, etc., to avoid High tensile strength, wide range of raw material steels, avoid excessive work hardening effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
XINGTAI IRON & STEEL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Patent No. CN201510596501.5 provides a method for drawing round steel and a device for drawing round steel. From the perspective of simplifying the process and improving production efficiency, it proposes a double-mode continuous drawing method, but this The limitation of this method is that the total deformation of the two passes cannot be too large, and in addition to simplifying the process, the serious work hardening effect cannot be effectively avoided
[0004] Most of the above methods are to obtain filaments of required specifications, and less attention is paid to the work hardening of wire rods during the drawing process.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: The specific process of the method for drawing filaments from ultra-low carbon steel is as follows.

[0023] The hot-rolled wire rod of ultra-low carbon steel is used for production. The specification of the hot-rolled wire rod is φ6.5mm, and the main chemical composition (wt) except iron: C 0.0035%, Si 0.006%, Mn 0.05%, S 0.008 %, P 0.010%.

[0024] The first drawing process: the total deformation in this stage is 75%, and the wire specification is φ3.20mm; the deformation of each pass is 20-22% compared with the previous pass, and the deformation of each pass is roughly equal.

[0025] Recrystallization annealing process: heat up to 730°C at 100°C / h, hold for 5 hours, and slowly cool to 550°C with the furnace.

[0026] The second stage drawing process: the deformation amount of each pass is 30% relative to the previous one, and the deformation amount of each pass is roughly equal, and the deformation amount of the last one is small, which is 10%; finall...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: The specific process of the method for drawing filaments from ultra-low carbon steel is as follows.

[0028] The hot-rolled wire rod of ultra-low carbon steel is used for production. The specification of the hot-rolled wire rod is φ6.5mm, and the main chemical composition (wt) except iron: C 0.0060%, Si 0.05%, Mn 0.20%, S 0.010 %, P 0.018%.

[0029] The first drawing process: the total deformation in this stage is 85%, and the wire specification is φ2.65mm; the deformation in the first pass is 30%, and the deformation of each other pass is 15-20% compared with the previous pass.

[0030] Recrystallization annealing process: heat up to 680°C at 100°C / h, hold for 5.5 hours, and slowly cool to 550°C with the furnace.

[0031] The second stage drawing process: the deformation amount of each pass is 15-20%, and the deformation amount of each pass is roughly equal; finally, ultra-low carbon steel filaments with a specification of φ0.8mm are obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: The specific process of the method for drawing filaments from ultra-low carbon steel is as follows.

[0033] The hot-rolled wire rod of ultra-low carbon steel is used for production. The specification of the hot-rolled wire rod is φ6.5mm, and the main chemical composition (wt) except iron: C 0.05%, Si 0.03%, Mn 0.40%, S 0.012 %, P 0.018%.

[0034] The first drawing process: the total deformation at this stage is 80%, and the wire specification is φ3.0mm; the deformation of each pass is 20-25% relative to the previous pass, and the deformation of each pass is roughly equal.

[0035] Recrystallization annealing process: heat up to 710°C at 100°C / h, hold for 6 hours, and slowly cool to 550°C with the furnace.

[0036]The second stage drawing process: the deformation amount of each pass is 20-25%, and the deformation amount of each pass is roughly equal; finally, ultra-low carbon steel filaments with a specification of φ1.0mm are obtained.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultra-low carbon steel fine wire drawing method, which comprises a first stage of drawing process, a recrystallization annealing process, and a second stage of drawing process. According to the first stage of drawing process, the total deformation is calculated to be 75 percent to 85 percent according to a wire rod axial circle area. The method is applicable to the processing field of products such as copper-clad steel wires and electronic leading wires. The cold plastic deformation is hardly carried out during a second-time rapid processing and hardening process, so that the occurrence of the phenomenon that the tensile strength of middle wires is too high can be effectively avoided, the wire breaking rate can be remarkably reduced, the middle wires are prevented from being processed and hardened excessively, and the die loss is reduced; the finished products i.e. fine wires obtained according to the method provided by the invention can meet the requirement of low tensile strength. The ultra-low carbon steel fine wire drawing method provided by the invention has no special requirement on drawing equipment, is applicable to a common connecting tank drawing machine, and has no need to increase equipment and reformation investment; the diameter of each winding drum can be equal or unequal; and the ultra-low carbon steel fine wire drawing method provided by the invention is applicable to ultra-low carbon steel with the carbon content being not more than 0.05 weight percent, and the raw material steel types are wider.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plastic processing of metal materials, in particular to a method for drawing filaments of ultra-low carbon steel. Background technique [0002] The wire drawing process is widely used in the field of metal material processing, and the ultra-low carbon steel is mainly used for copper-clad steel wire and electronic leads. During the cold drawing process, the structure and mechanical properties of the steel wire change, resulting in work hardening. As the degree of cold deformation increases, the tensile strength, hardness, elastic limit, etc. of general steel wire increase, while the elongation, reduction of area, etc. decrease. In the process of drawing filaments, the problems of high tensile strength and broken wires of finished wires caused by work hardening are particularly prominent. Due to the broken wire when drawing the filament, the re-threading of the mold is delayed, and the tensile strength is not suita...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21C1/02C21D9/56C21D1/26
CPCB21C1/02B21C1/003C21D1/26C21D9/56
Inventor 冯忠贤王郢田新中张治广崔娟陈继林刘超翟进坡王利军王宁涛张鹏段路昭李宝秀黄翠环
Owner XINGTAI IRON & STEEL
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