A kind of polymer with surface active function and its preparation method and application
A technology of surface activity and polymer, applied in the direction of drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of slow development of medium and low permeability reservoirs, high injection pressure, clogging of reservoir pores, etc., and achieve good washing Oil capacity, reduced surface tension, good viscosity-increasing effect
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[0031] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a polymer having a surface-active function, the method comprising: in the presence of an initiator and water as a solvent, monomer D, monomer E and monomer F are subjected to a solution polymerization reaction , wherein, the monomer D is a monomer having a structure shown in formula (4), the monomer E is a monomer having a structure shown in formula (5), and the monomer F is a monomer having a structure shown in formula (6) The monomer of the shown structure is based on the total amount of the monomer D, the monomer E and the monomer F, the amount of the monomer D is 5-60% by weight, and the monomer E The dosage of monomer F is 30-90% by weight, and the dosage of the monomer F is 0.1-10% by weight; the conditions of the solution polymerization reaction make the viscosity-average molecular weight of the polymer obtained after the polymerization reaction be 18 million-28 million;
[0032]
[0033] Among them, R...
Embodiment approach
[0050] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the polymer with surface active function comprises the following steps:
[0051](1) Under the condition that the pH value is 6-10, the monomer represented by the formula (4), the monomer represented by the formula (5) and the monomer represented by the formula (6) are contacted with water to obtain a mixture solution;
[0052] (2) contacting the mixture solution with a complexing agent and an auxiliary agent to obtain a solution to be polymerized;
[0053] (3) Under the conditions of the polymerization reaction, the solution to be polymerized is contacted with the initiator under the protection of nitrogen, wherein the polymerization reaction includes two stages in sequence, and the reaction conditions of the first stage include: the temperature is 0-25 °C, the time is 2.5-12 hours; the reaction conditions of the second stage include: the temperature is 30-80 °C, and the time is 2.5...
Embodiment 1
[0066] This example is used to illustrate the polymer with surface active function provided by the present invention and its preparation method.
[0067] (1) the functional monomer (R 10 for -CH 2 (CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 ,M 2 for NH 4 , n=4,) was added into the polymerization reaction bottle (ie, the polymerization bottle), 60.0 g of deionized water was added to dissolve to form an aqueous solution, and then solid sodium hydroxide was added to adjust the pH value to 6.0 to obtain a mixture solution;
[0068] (2) Add 1.0 g of 1% by weight of EDTA-2Na aqueous solution and 0.5 g of 1% by weight of urea aqueous solution to the above-mentioned mixture solution successively, and stir evenly to obtain a solution to be polymerized;
[0069] (3) The polymerization reaction bottle is put into a constant temperature water bath, and after 30 minutes of passing nitrogen to drive oxygen, add 0.1% by weight of potassium persulfate aqueous solution 3.0g and 0.1% by weight of sodium bisulfite aqu...
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