A res macrophage blocking material, a series of drugs for tumor multi-step therapy and its application
A technology of macrophages and drugs, applied in multidisciplinary fields, can solve the problems of poor tumor treatment effect, low drug concentration, body damage, etc., achieve good biocompatibility and biodegradability, small body damage, reduce Toxic effects
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[0041] The preparation method of the reticuloendothelial system macrophage blocking material comprises the following steps:
[0042] (1) Dissolving polylactic acid and activating its terminal carboxyl group: Add catalyst N-N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and 4-dimethylaminopyridine to 0.2-0.7 g of carboxyl-terminated polylactic acid, and use anhydrous dimethylaminopyridine Sulfoxide is used as a solvent, and the quality of the polylactic acid is preferably 0.3-0.4 g, and it is reacted at 50-70°C for 25-45 minutes to completely dissolve it to obtain polylactic acid activated by the carboxyl group; the polylactic acid, N-N' -The molar ratio of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and 4-dimethylaminopyridine is 1:4:2;
[0043](2) Dissolving hydroxyethyl starch: under the condition of nitrogen protection, fully dissolve 0.5 g of hydroxyethyl starch in anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide at 50-70 ° C to obtain a dimethyl sulfoxide solution of hydroxyethyl starch;
[0044] (3) Esterification reaction: th...
Embodiment 1
[0062] Prepare a kind of tumor two-step therapy series medicine, comprise medicine A and medicine B, the preparation steps of medicine A RES blockade hydroxyethyl starch-polylactic acid block polymer are as follows:
[0063] 0.323g carboxyl-terminated polylactic acid (PLA-COOH), N-N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), (where PLA, DCC, and DMAP are fed The molar ratio is 1:4:2) placed in a 100mL dry round bottom flask. At the same time, 15 mL of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent under nitrogen protection was added, and stirred at 60° C. for 30 min to completely dissolve the reactant and activate its terminal carboxyl group.
[0064] At the same time, 0.5 g of hydroxyethyl starch HES was dissolved in 10 mL of anhydrous DMSO solvent, and the reaction time at 60 ° C was 30 min. Add the DMSO solution of PLA, DCC, and DMAP to the fully dissolved HES solution, and add 5ml of anhydrous DMSO to rinse the flask in which the PLA was dissolved, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Prepare a kind of tumor two-step therapy series medicine, comprise medicine A and medicine B, the preparation steps of medicine A RES blockade hydroxyethyl starch-polylactic acid block polymer are as follows:
[0073] 0.404g carboxyl-terminated polylactic acid (PLA-COOH), N-N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), (wherein PLA, DCC, DMAP three feed The molar ratio is 1:4:2) in a dry 100mL round bottom flask. At the same time, 15 mL of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent under nitrogen protection was added, and stirred at 60° C. for 30 min to completely dissolve the reactant and activate its terminal carboxyl group.
[0074] At the same time, 0.5g of hydroxyethyl starch HES was dissolved in 10mL of anhydrous DMSO solvent, and the reaction time was 30min at 60°C. Add the DMSO solution of PLA, DCC, and DMAP to the fully dissolved HES solution, and add 5ml of anhydrous DMSO to rinse the flask in which the PLA was dissolved, and then add th...
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