Method for avoiding early-stage bolting of celery

A technology of celery and seeds, applied in gardening methods, fertilization methods, seed immunization, etc., can solve problems affecting celery nutrition and health care functions, economic losses of farmers, loss of sales value, etc., to enhance environmental adaptability, accelerate growth, The effect of simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-19
杨珊洪
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in the process of planting celery, if there is a slight mismanagement, early bolting of celery will occur, and the sales value will be lost, or even thrown away directly, which will bring serious economic losses to the farmers. At present, there are also methods to prevent early bolting of celery. But the method is complicated, and gibberellin needs to be sprayed for many times continuously, which may easily cause hormone residue and affect the nutrition and health care function of celery. Therefore, a new method for avoiding early bolting of celery is needed

Method used

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  • Method for avoiding early-stage bolting of celery

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for avoiding early bolting of celery, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Seed treatment: select plump, mature, complete celery seeds harvested in the same year, add water and white sugar twice the weight of the seeds, so that the mass concentration of white sugar is 3%, ferment, and then place at 22°C Pregerminate for 40 hours to get the germinated seeds;

[0018] (2) Seedling management: 1 to 13 days after the germination seeds are planted, keep the temperature in the greenhouse at 22°C and the humidity at 87%, and adjust the carbon dioxide content in the greenhouse;

[0019] (3) Colonization management: Soak the root system of celery seedlings in a colonization agent solution with a mass fraction of 1.6% for 30 minutes, antibacterial and insecticidal, provide nutrition, enhance environmental adaptability, and promote rooting. The distance between plants and rows is 6~8cm ×15~17cm, reduce the spacing between plants and rows, inhibit the growth of ce...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for avoiding early bolting of celery, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Seed treatment: select plump, mature, complete celery seeds harvested in the same year, add water and white sugar 2.5 times the weight of the seeds, so that the mass concentration of white sugar is 4%, ferment, and then place at 23 °C Pregerminate for 40 hours to get the germinated seeds;

[0027] (2) Seedling management: 1 to 13 days after the germination seeds are planted, keep the temperature in the greenhouse at 23°C and the humidity at 88%, and adjust the carbon dioxide content in the greenhouse;

[0028] (3) Colonization management: Soak the root system of celery seedlings in a colonization agent solution with a mass fraction of 1.7% for 33 minutes, antibacterial and insecticidal, provide nutrition, enhance environmental adaptability, and promote rooting. The distance between plants and rows is 6~8cm ×15~17cm, reduce the spacing between plants and rows, inhibit the growth ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A method for avoiding early bolting of celery, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Seed treatment: select plump, mature, complete celery seeds harvested in the same year, add water and white sugar three times the weight of the seeds, so that the mass concentration of white sugar is 5%, ferment, and then place at 24°C Pregerminate for 40 hours to get the germinated seeds;

[0036] (2) Seedling management: 1 to 13 days after the germination seeds are planted, keep the temperature in the greenhouse at 24°C and the humidity at 89%, and adjust the carbon dioxide content in the greenhouse;

[0037] (3) Colonization management: Soak the root system of celery seedlings in a colonization agent solution with a mass fraction of 1.8% for 35 minutes, antibacterial and insecticidal, provide nutrition, enhance environmental adaptability, and promote rooting. The distance between plants and rows is 6~8cm ×15~17cm, reduce the spacing between plants and rows, inhibit the growth...

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a method for avoiding early bolting of celery. The method comprises steps of seed processing, seedling management, planting management and plantation management. The method is simple. Celery seeds are subjected to seed coat softening by Angel wine yeast, and acetic acid bacteria fermentation. The pH is adjusted, and seed coats are softened and damaged, so activity of seed dormancy substances is reduced, and seed germination is accelerated. The germination acceleration time is shortened to be 4-5 days, and the germination rate reaches 96%. During the seedling and planting periods, the concentration of carbon dioxide in a greenhouse is strictly adjusted, vegetative growth of celery seedlings is accelerated and bolting is inhibited. During planting, the seedlings are immersed in the planting agents, thereby accelerating rooting, so the survival rate reaches 100%, growth is accelerated and a new application approach of glucosamine and zeatin is provided. During planting, the distance between plants is reduced, and growth of celery bolts is inhibited. Plant ash solution is sprayed regularly, thereby accelerating the vegetative growth, so the harvest time is advanced by 18-20 days, and economic benefit is increased by 10.3%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for avoiding early bolting of celery. Background technique [0002] Celery is a biennial vegetable of the genus Celery in the family Umbelliferae. It is rich in apigenin, bergamot lactone, organic acid, carotene, vitamin C, sugar, volatile oil, etc. It has a crisp and tender taste and a refreshing fragrance. It can calm the nerves and protect teeth. , diuresis and swelling, calming the liver and lowering blood pressure, nourishing blood and tonifying deficiency, clearing heat and detoxifying, sobering up and protecting the stomach, preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, preventing and fighting cancer, known as a good vegetable and medicine, and is loved by more and more consumers. [0003] However, in the process of planting celery, if there is a slight mismanagement, early bolting of celery will occur, and the sales value will be lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/02A01G9/10A01C1/00A01C1/08A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01C21/005A01G7/02A01G9/0299A01G22/00C05C11/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05F11/00C05F11/10
Inventor 杨珊洪
Owner 杨珊洪
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