The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a facility
mushroom and vegetable efficient rotation cultivation method. A celery and
morchella esculenta
crop rotation method is adopted, firstly, soil of a planting field is pretreated, then ridging is conducted,
morchella esculenta strains are evenly sown on ridges, and soil is covered on the surfaces of the ridges; field management is conducted, picking is conducted after
pileus of
morchella esculenta is unfolded, and rotary
tillage and raking are conducted on the planting land; celery seedlings are planted, field management is carried out, and after celery is mature, harvesting is carried out; and repeating the steps to perform rotation of the celery and the
morchella esculenta. The problems of morchella quality reduction and yield reduction caused by
continuous cropping obstacles can be solved. In addition, in an experiment, it is accidentally found that compared with harvesting of the whole celery, harvesting of the whole celery after breaking off the celery for 1-5 times has the advantages that the overall quality of the
morchella esculenta is greatly improved, the proportion of the special grade is improved by 14%, the proportion of the second grade is reduced by 16%, the proportion of the outer grade is reduced by 4%, particularly, the yield is improved by 38 kg / mu, and the
improvement rate is 14.4%.