The invention relates to a
solar cell back
electrode passivation layer preparation technology through adopting a
surface oxidation method. A back
electrode is characterized in that the back
electrode is composed of two compositions. The back electrode comprises a buffer layer, a conducting layer and a
passivation layer, wherein the buffer layer is an Mo thin film with a loose structure, so that the back electrode can make good contact with a substrate; the conducting layer is another Mo thin film which is with different structure of the buffer layer and with good electrical
conductivity, and the conducting layer is used for collecting electrons generated by a conduction absorbing layer; the
passivation layer is formed by adding an Mo
thin layer which is mixed up with MoO2 on the Mo conducting layer surface through utilizing a
surface oxidation technology, so that the passivation layer can make good contact with the absorbing layer, good electrical
conductivity is maintained, and the efficiency of
solar cell devices is improved. A
solar cell back electrode passivation layer prepared through the
surface oxidation method has the advantages that the
machining is easy, the technology is continuous, the
controllability is strong, and the solar
cell back electrode passivation layer has an extensive prospect in the field of the future solar
photovoltaic industry.