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117 results about "Central pressure" patented technology

Self-propelled drilling method and pulsed cavitation swirling jet nozzle

The invention relates to a self-propelled drilling method and a nozzle. The self-propelled drilling method is formed by coupling a pulsed jet method, a cavitation jet method and a swirling jet method, wherein, an impeller body arranged in the nozzle can rotate under the impact action of a fluid, a part of forward jet orifices arranged at the head of the nozzle as well as a part of backward jet orifices which are arranged on the nozzle and are opposite to the forward jet orifices can be closed during the rotation process of the impeller body, the fluid is ejected from the other part of the forward jet orifices and the backward jet orifices so as to form jet flow, and the forward jet orifices are alternately closed so as to generate pulsed jet during the rotation process of the impeller body; the fluid entering the nozzle is driven to rotate by the rotating impeller body, and then the rotating fluid is ejected from the jet orifices so as to generate swirling jet; and the central pressure in the nozzle can be reduced by means of rotation of the impeller body so as to form cavitation jet. In the self-propelled drilling method, advantages of the three types of jet flow are integrated so as to greatly improve the drilling efficiency; and the self-propelled drilling method and the nozzle are applicable to drilling holes in a ground layer.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Production logging tool and downhole fluid analysis probes deploying method, in particular for deviated and horizontal hydrocarbon well

A production logging tool (1) to analyze at least one property of a multiphase fluid mixture (MF) flowing in a hydrocarbon well (2) has an elongated cylindrical housing (10, 12, 13, 14) shape and comprises a central pressure-resistant rigid housing (10, 12, 13, 14) carrying a centralizer arrangement (11) comprising multiple external centralizer arms (15, 16) circumferentially distributed about said housing (10, 12, 13, 14) and adapted for contact with a production pipe wall (6) of a hydrocarbon well (2) and operable from a retracted configuration into a radially extended configuration, the centralizer arms (15, 16) being coupled at a first side to the housing (10, 12, 13, 14) and at a second side to a first sliding sleeve (21) and a first spring (24). The production logging tool (1) further comprises a deploying arrangement (30) nested within the centralizer arrangement (11), the deploying arrangement (30) comprising:
    • a plurality of deploying arms (31, 32) circumferentially distributed about said housing (10, 12, 13, 14) and being coupled at a first side to the housing (10, 12, 13, 14) and at a second side to the centralizer arrangement (11) by means of at least one second sliding sleeve (36) such that each deploying arm (31, 32) is circumferentially positioned between two centralizer arms (15, 16) whatever the retracted or radially extended configuration of the centralizer arrangement (11),
    • at least one downhole fluid properties analysis probe (55, 55A-55H) being secured on each deploying arm (31, 32) such as to expose a tip (51) of said, at least one, probe to the multiphase fluid mixture (MF) flowing in the hydrocarbon well (2).
The second sliding sleeve (36) comprises a mechanical coupler (39) coupled to the first sliding sleeve (21) such that the deploying arrangement (30) follows radial movements imposed by the centralizer arrangement (11) to radially and/or angularly position the tip (51) of said, at least one, probe (55, 55A-55H) associated with each deploying arm (31, 32) in a first circumferential zone (CZ1) of a hydrocarbon well section substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (XX′) of said well (2).
Owner:OPENFIELD

System and method for predicting typhoon surge based on artificial intelligence

InactiveCN102109619AAdd water intelligenceWater-increasing predictive intelligenceWeather condition predictionBiological neural network modelsMathematical modelCentral pressure
The application discloses an intelligent method for predicating surge when a typhoon occurs at a land stream hydrometric station (target reading station), and information of typhoon high tide surge and high tide level when the typhoon occurs at the target reading station after 12 hours can be intelligently predicted. The method includes prediction parameters selected for predicting the typhoon surge and comprehensively influencing the march route and intensity of the typhoon, and parameters influencing height of storm tide of the typhoon, wherein the prediction parameters consist of real-time typhoon observation data, longitude, latitude, central pressure of the typhoon, the maximum wind speed, move speed, move direction of the last typhoon observation data (before 6 hours) before the real-time observation time, information of upstream inflow of a river (observation surge information 12 hours before the target prediction time of an upstream reading station located in an upstream area of the river target reading station), and historic surge information of the target reading station (including surge information of two high tides in 24 hours before the target prediction time). The historic typhoon surge information of the target reading station is simulated through a mathematical model used for predicting typhoon surge and established through an artificial neural network, then the real-time typhoon surge information as well as the historic typhoon surge information of the upstream reading station and the target reading station are input, so that the typhoon surge information of the target reading station at the target observation time can be predicted.
Owner:栗小东 +2

Capacity adjustable vortex compressor refrigeration system with mediate loop installed with ejector

The invention relates to a capability adjustable volution compressor refrigerating system with a jet apparatus arranged on a central loop, and belongs to the refrigerating and air-condition field. A central pressure loop is arranged between an exit of a condenser and an entrance of a compressor, the top of the loop is provided with a jet apparatus, the invention uses the jet apparatus to lead and shoot the refrigerating fluid discharged from the compressed central section toward the low pressure side by utilizing the pressure difference between the central pressure loop and the inhaling mouth of the compressor, thereby strengthening the discharging function of the system refrigeration fluid and elevating the unloading ability of the volution compressor. Simultaneously, the combination of the strengthened refrigerating fluid discharging technique and the refrigerating fluid ejecting technique greatly elevates the capability changing ability toward the two directions of big and small of the volution compressor refrigerating system. The technique can be used for the refrigeration/heating pump system in the air-condition refrigeration field containing the volution compressor, can effectively change the efficiency, system capability and capacity of the compressor, and make the system work with high efficiency in a much bigger working condition range, thereby elevate the applicability under the condition of the working condition changing in a bigger range of the system.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Process and device for rotating and extending pile and slurry feed device

The invention provides a process and device for a rotating and extending pile and a slurry feed device. The process includes that a brand new mechanism for reinforcing the side and the bottom of a pile is provided on the basis of mature processes of spiral drill hole-forming and pile-forming through central pressure filling of pumping concrete; when a pile rotating and extending drill is used for hole forming, a high pressure grouting pump is started to form cement slurry high pressure spray through a slurry spraying device, the cement slurry high pressure spray is used for generating destroying and cutting effects on soil mass structures on the side and at the bottom of the pile, soil mass in a certain range of the side or the bottom of the pile and cement slurry are mixed fully, physical and mechanical properties of the soil mass on the side or at the bottom of the pile are changed effectively, resistance of the pile is improved substantially, and pile diameter of a pile body needs to be expanded at the design position according to engineering design; after bottom expanding or diameter expanding is finished, concrete is pressed and filled through a center of a concrete pump, slurry mixtures during the bottom expanding and the diameter expanding are replaced, a pile bottom expanding head and a pile side diameter expanding are formed, and end resistance and side resistance of the pile are improved effectively; and then a pile body portion is formed through the central pressure filling of the pumping concrete. The process and device for the rotating and extending pile and the slurry feed device are simple in mechanical structure, do not need to dissemble a drilling rod repeatedly, do not need to lead holes, and do not need to be provided with a post pressure grouting device.
Owner:BEIJING RONGCHUANG GEOTECHNICAL ENG CO LTD

Method for manufacturing automobile control arm body blank

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing an automobile control arm body blank. The method comprises the steps of 1) melting an alloy melt, namely taking waste mixed aluminum alloy as a raw material, preparing an Al-Si-Mg cast aluminum alloy, and after the chemical components, the temperature and the purity are satisfied, transferring into a heat preserving furnace for preserving heat for later use, 2) pouring the aluminum alloy liquid under a low pressure, namely exerting pressure to the cast aluminum alloy liquid in the heat-preserving furnace and pouring the aluminum alloy liquid into the central pressure chamber of a metal die by a set height by use of a delivery pipe, 3) performing pressured filling on the die cavity, namely fully charging the aluminum alloy liquid in the pressure chamber into the die cavity by pressurizing, 4) pressurizing for feeding and solidifying for molding under constant pressure, namely increasing the pressure for feeding and solidifying for molding, and 5) opening the die to take out the blank and performing heat treatment, namely opening the die to take out the blank and performing T6 heat treatment. The method for manufacturing the automobile control arm body blank has the advantages that the material utilization rate reaches up to 80%, the obtained blank is fine in internal structure without shrinkage cavity and shrinkage porosity defects, and excellent in mechanical properties, and can be applied to take the place of a forged aluminum alloy control arm and a steel control arm to realize light weight of the automobile.
Owner:吉林金城铸锻有限责任公司 +1

Method for establishing pressure intensity-ultrasonic reflectivity curve for pressure intensity detection on joint surface

The invention discloses a method for establishing a pressure intensity-ultrasonic reflectivity curve for pressure intensity detection on a joint surface. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, calculating the ultrasonic reflectivity of each scanning point under different pressure intensities, subsequently fitting to calculate the initial pressure intensity-reflectivity relationship, calculating the pressure intensities of all scanning points under different pressures according to the initial pressure intensity-reflectivity relationship, so as to obtain the pressure F of the whole joint surface; calculating a calibration coefficient according to F and the actual pressure F0 measured through a pressure sensor, subsequently recalculating a pressure intensity value Pi of each scanning point to obtain a modified pressure intensity value Pi', calculating an average value P<alpha> of the pressure intensity value Pi' of the scanning points in a central pressure intensity distribution flat area of the joint surface under different pressures, refitting according to the obtained P<alpha> and an average reflectivity value R0 corresponding to the area so as to obtain a novel pressure intensity-reflectivity curve. According to the method, the pressure intensity-reflectivity curve is established in an iteration mode, the accurate pressure intensity-reflectivity is established, and accurate detection on the contact pressure intensity of the joint surface is achieved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Central negative-pressure arc welding device and method

The invention relates to a central negative-pressure arc welding device and method, and belongs to the technical field of welding equipment and methods. An inner cavity of a hollow tubular electrode and the center of an arc below the hollow tubular electrode enter a negative-pressure state by virtue of an air extraction device, the radial pressure gradient of the arc from the outside to the center of the arc is increased, and under the action of external atmospheric pressure, the arc is constricted into a high-energy density restrained arc. The magnitude of central pressure of the arc is regulated to regulate the magnitude of restraint intensity, energy density and voltage of the arc, thereby well controlling the welding heat input and the forming of a welding seam. According to the welding device and the welding method, high stability of a TIG (tungsten inert gas) welding arc and high energy density of a plasma arc are integrated, so that the defects of complexity in parameter regulation, narrow process window and the like of a plasma arc welding process are overcome, the detects of small welding penetration and low welding efficiency of the conventional TIG arc are overcome, the welding speed is greatly accelerated, the welding efficiency is greatly improved, and high-quality and efficient welding is unified.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Intravascular sub-hypothermia therapeutic instrument for intensive care unit

The invention provides an intravascular sub-hypothermia therapeutic instrument for an intensive care unit. The intravascular sub-hypothermia therapeutic instrument for the intensive care unit comprises a device in a human body and a device outside the human body, the device in the human body comprises a central temperature sensor probe and a central pressure sensor probe which are located on the forefoot position of the paracele of the human body and a three-cavity catheter located in a blood vessel of the human body, the device outside the human body comprises a control panel which conducts coordination treatment on the whole therapeutic instrument, a normal saline tank containing normal saline and a temperature regulating tank which contains cooling liquid and conducts regulation control on the temperature of the cooling liquid, and a complete circulation system is formed among the normal saline tank, the temperature regulating tank and the three-cavity catheter. The intravascular sub-hypothermia therapeutic instrument for the intensive care unit is simple in structure and convenient to use, the defects of an existing traditional cooling method are overcome, and the safety of a patient is improved by conducting heat exchange in the blood vessel; the temperature of a brain ventricle is measured, the temperature accuracy is guaranteed, and the safety is further improved; the temperature regulating chamber is arranged, rapid cooling and slow rewarming can be achieved, and the working difficulty of medical staff is reduced.
Owner:邹秀丽

Pressure and differential pressure transmitter

The invention relates to the technical field of a sensor and discloses a pressure and differential pressure transmitter, which comprises a base and a positive pressure isolation diaphragm. A spike pulse filter device is arranged on the end surface of the base and located at the inner side of the positive pressure isolation diaphragm. The spike pulse filter device comprises a buffer slot, a seal piston, a buffer spring, a positioning pull rod and a pressure bearing member. Under the action of the compressed elastic force of the buffer spring, the positioning pull rod pulls and locates the sealpiston in the buffer slot. By arranging the spike pulse filter device in a high-pressure chamber of the base, and setting the compressed initial state of the buffer spring to a displacement limit obtained when the positive pressure isolation diaphragm reaches a nominal pressure value, when the system is under the action of the fluid spike or pulse, the pressure exceeding the threshold value preferentially acts on the pressure bearing member through the positive pressure isolation diaphragm to drive the seal piston to compress the buffer spring, and then, the pressure displacement exceeding thethreshold can be buffered by the silicon oil entering the buffer slot, thereby effectively protecting a central pressure sensing diaphragm and related capacitors from the spike pulse.
Owner:MAGNESIUM DAQING HUA INSTR WEIGHING

Silicon capacitance pressure sensor

The invention relates to a silicon capacitance pressure sensor, comprising a silicon wafer layer and a glass layer. The silicon capacitance pressure sensor is characterized in that: a silicon fixed polar plate is respectively connected with the upper side and the lower side of a movable polar plate at the silicon center of an island film structure, and the silicon fixed polar plate comprises the silicon wafer layer and the glass layer, both of which are statically sealed in vacuum, and the thickness of the glass layer is 50-200 microns; a central pressure leading hole is formed at the middle part of the silicon fixed polar plate, and an aluminum film layer is arranged on the outer surface of the silicon fixed polar plate in the central pressure leading plate and close to the central pressure leading hole. The invention provides a new design realization scheme aiming at a core component of a present silicon capacitance pressure sensor. Even through silicon polar plates are connected through thin-layer glass through a static seal process without a high-temperature bonding furnace and an ultraclean environment, the process condition is simple and is directly compatible with the present processes, especially the thickness of the glass thin layer can be regulated, and interlayer parasitic capacitors are controlled in a certain range. Through the performance of the silicon capacitance pressure sensor disclosed by the invention, an effect approximating a silicon-silicon-silicon scheme is realized.
Owner:SHENYANG ACAD OF INSTR SCI
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