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Novel plastic material for 3D printing

A 3D printing and plastic material technology, applied in the field of new 3D printing plastic materials, can solve the problems of waste plastic pollution and high production cost of 3D printing materials, and achieve the effect of reducing production cost, low cost and eliminating molding difficulties.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-19
NANNING MENGHUAN 3D ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The invention provides a new type of plastic material for 3D printing to solve the problems of high production cost of 3D printing materials and environmental pollution caused by waste plastics. The invention modifies waste plastics by adding specific synthetic agents and starch synthetic agents. , strengthen its toughness, tensile strength, impact strength and other properties, making it a material that meets the requirements of 3D printing, greatly reducing the cost of 3D printing materials

Method used

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  • Novel plastic material for 3D printing
  • Novel plastic material for 3D printing
  • Novel plastic material for 3D printing

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preparation example Construction

[0061] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a novel 3D printing plastic material, comprising the following steps:

[0062] S1: Use a hard plastic crusher to initially crush waste plastics, and then use an intermittent stirring plastic washing machine to thoroughly clean the crushed waste plastics to remove surface dirt. After natural air drying and selection, selected plastics are obtained;

[0063] S2: Put the selected plastic prepared in step S1 in a nitrogen or dry ice low-temperature pulverizer, pulverize the plastic at a temperature of -90--110°C for 2-3 hours, and obtain 80-100 mesh plastic fine particles after sieving ;

[0064] S3: adding a specific synthetic agent to the fine plastic particles prepared in step S2, raising the temperature to 160-200° C., stirring and melting at a rotation speed of 100-300 r / min for 2-4 hours, and then cooling to room temperature to obtain a primary material;

[0065] S4: Pulverize the primary material prepared in...

Embodiment 1

[0078] The new plastic material for 3D printing includes raw materials in the following mass ratio: waste plastic: specific synthetic agent: starch synthetic agent = 10:2:4;

[0079] The specific synthetic agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 16 parts of regulator, 16 parts of generating agent, 12 parts of coupling agent, 12 parts of compatibilizer, 12 parts of plasticizer, 8 parts of antioxidant, coagulation 6 parts of agent, 4 parts of terminator;

[0080] The regulator is ACR;

[0081] The generating agent is an aerosol generating agent;

[0082] Described coupling agent is glyoxal;

[0083] The compatibilizer is modified polyacrylate;

[0084] Described plasticizer is epoxidized soybean oil;

[0085] The antioxidant is Irganox B;

[0086] The coagulant is polyacrylamide;

[0087] The terminator is methacrylic acid;

[0088] The starch synthesizing agent includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of tapioca starc...

Embodiment 2

[0105] The new plastic material for 3D printing includes raw materials in the following mass ratio: waste plastic: specific synthetic agent: starch synthetic agent = 5:1:2;

[0106] The specific synthetic agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 12 parts of regulator, 12 parts of generating agent, 10 parts of coupling agent, 8 parts of compatibilizer, 8 parts of plasticizer, 6 parts of antioxidant, coagulation 4 parts of agent, 2 parts of terminator;

[0107] The regulator is ACR;

[0108] The generating agent is an aerosol generating agent;

[0109] Described coupling agent is glyoxal;

[0110] The compatibilizer is modified polyacrylate;

[0111] Described plasticizer is epoxidized soybean oil;

[0112] The antioxidant is Irganox B;

[0113] The coagulant is polyacrylamide;

[0114] The terminator is methacrylic acid;

[0115] The starch synthesizing agent includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of tapioca starch, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel plastic material for 3D printing, and belongs to the technical field of 3D printing material preparation. The novel plastic material comprises the following raw materials: waste plastic, a specific synthesis agent, and a starch synthesis agent according to a ratio of 5-10:1-2:2-4, and is prepared by the following steps: washing and grinding waste plastic, carrying out low temperature grinding, adding a specific synthesis agent and a starch synthesis agent to carry out modification, and finally carrying out extrusion and granulation. The waste plastic is reutilized and modified by adding a specific synthesis agent and a starch synthesis agent; the toughness, tensile strength, and impact strength of the waste plastic are all enhanced, the modified waste plastic meets the requirements of 3D printing, and the cost of 3D printing material is largely reduced.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic material preparation, and in particular relates to a novel plastic material for 3D printing. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] 3D printing, also known as "rapid prototyping technology", realizes the manufacture of three-dimensional objects by laying up printing materials layer by layer. 3D printing technology originated from photographic sculpture and landform modeling technology more than 100 years ago. It took shape in the 1980s. With the development of nearly 30 years, 3D printing technology has advanced by leaps and bounds. At present, mainstream 3D printing technologies mainly include fused deposition rapid prototyping, photocuring molding, and powder bonding molding. With the continuous progress and maturity of 3D printing technology, its application in aerospace, biomedicine, construction and other fields has gradually broadened. Its advantages such as convenience and speed,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L101/00C08L3/04C08L91/00C08K5/07B33Y70/00
CPCC08L101/00B33Y70/00C08L2205/035C08L2205/08C08L2207/20C08L3/04C08L91/00C08K5/07
Inventor 覃杨华
Owner NANNING MENGHUAN 3D ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD