Vegetable planting method

A planting method and vegetable technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of vegetable pesticide residues, physical harm, etc., and achieve the effects of improving yield and quality, and removing fertilizer and pesticide residues on the surface of vegetables.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
合浦县白沙镇源泉种养农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to prevent vegetable pests and diseases, toxic pesticides are widely used in the planting process, resulting in serious pesticide residues in vegetables and causing harm to our bodies.

Method used

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  • Vegetable planting method
  • Vegetable planting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] 1) Preparation before planting

[0030] 60 days before vegetable planting, refurbish the soil, arrange it to a depth of 40cm, a width of 30cm, natural airing for 6 days, and apply a green base fertilizer to the soil at a rate of 2000kg / mu;

[0031] The manufacturing method of the green and environment-friendly base fertilizer is as follows: step one, the residue after filtering the swill water is exposed to the sun and pulverizing in a pulverizer, and the particle size of the obtained powder is less than 60 meshes to obtain nutritional powder; step two, the swill water filtration The waste liquid produced is placed in a sterilization pot for sterilization, and the sterilization conditions are 121°C for 20 minutes to obtain the nutrient solution; step three, rice straw, cottonseed meal, bran and litter with 2:2:2:1 The mass ratio is mixed and placed in a pulverizer to pulverize and sieved to obtain plant powder with a particle size of 60 mesh or less. The plant powder, nutrie...

Embodiment 2

[0040] 1) Preparation before planting

[0041] 60 days before vegetable planting, refurbish the soil, arrange it into a depth of 35cm, a width of 25cm, and dry it naturally for 5 days, and apply a green base fertilizer to the soil at a rate of 2000kg / mu;

[0042] The manufacturing method of the green and environment-friendly base fertilizer is as follows: step one, the residue after filtering the swill water is exposed to the sun and pulverizing in a pulverizer, and the particle size of the obtained powder is less than 60 meshes to obtain nutritional powder; step two, the swill water filtration The waste liquid produced is placed in a sterilization pot for sterilization, and the sterilization conditions are 121°C for 20 minutes to obtain the nutrient solution; step three, rice straw, cottonseed meal, bran and litter with 2:2:2:1 The mass ratio is mixed and placed in a pulverizer to pulverize and sieved to obtain plant powder with a particle size of 60 mesh or less. The plant powder...

Embodiment 3

[0051] 1) Preparation before planting

[0052] 60 days before vegetable planting, refurbish the soil, arrange it into a depth of 30cm, a width of 20cm, and dry it naturally for 5 days, and apply a green base fertilizer to the soil at a rate of 2000kg / mu;

[0053] The manufacturing method of the green and environment-friendly base fertilizer is as follows: step one, the residue after filtering the swill water is exposed to the sun and pulverizing in a pulverizer, and the particle size of the obtained powder is less than 60 meshes to obtain nutritional powder; step two, the swill water filtration The waste liquid produced is placed in a sterilization pot for sterilization, and the sterilization conditions are 121°C for 20 minutes to obtain the nutrient solution; step three, rice straw, cottonseed meal, bran and litter with 2:2:2:1 The mass ratio is mixed and placed in a pulverizer to pulverize and sieved to obtain plant powder with a particle size of 60 mesh or less. The plant powder...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable planting method. The vegetable planting method comprises the steps of 1 preparing before planting, wherein green environment-friendly base fertilizer is applied to soil, wherein a making method of the green environment-friendly base fertilizer comprises the steps that swill is filtered, pulverized and sterilized to obtain nutrient powder and a nutrient solution, straw, cottonseed meal, bran, dry braches and fallen leaves are mixed and pulverized to obtain plant powder, the plant powder, the nutrient solution and saccharopolyspora spinosa are mixed and fermented to obtain fermented fertilizer, and the fermented fertilizer, the nutrient powder and nitrogen-fixing bacteria are mixed and then fermented to obtain the green environment-friendly base fertilizer; 2 seedling raising, wherein seeds are soaked with a copper sulfate solution and processed with ultrasonic waves under infrared ray irradiation and then mixed with a urea solution and the nutrient solution; 3 planting and managing, wherein the nutrient powder is applied, and a cleaning agent is sprayed before picking. The vegetable planting method has the advantages that the vegetable yield is increased, the vegetable quality is improved, waste is comprehensively utilized, the germination condition is created, residual fertilizer and pesticides on the outer surfaces of the vegetables are removed, and therefore the vegetables are cleaner and safer.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for growing vegetables. Background technique [0002] Due to the continuous use of chemical fertilizers or improper use of livestock manure fertilizer in China for decades, the growth environment of soil microorganisms has been severely damaged, coupled with the excessive looting of the land, the organic matter and middle and trace elements in the soil have been seriously lacking, resulting in Plants cannot grow healthily. For this reason, the use of fertilizers and pesticides can only be increased year by year, forming a vicious circle. Fertilizers and drugs are used more and more year by year, and the yield and quality are decreasing year by year. [0003] Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's lives. The control of vegetable pests is of great significance in the process of vegetable cultivation. It not only involv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/06
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01G22/00
Inventor 吴钦源
Owner 合浦县白沙镇源泉种养农民专业合作社
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