Ionic liquid, lubricant, and magnetic recording medium
一种离子液体、润滑剂的技术,应用在磁记录、磁记录层、数据记录等方向,能够解决耐久性恶化、热稳定性担心等问题,达到优异实用特性的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0174]
[0175] Nonafluorobutanesulfonic acid-1-octadecyl imidazolium salt was synthesized by the following scheme.
[0176] [chemical 10]
[0177]
[0178] 1-octadecylimidazole was synthesized by the following method.
[0179] 3 g of imidazole was dissolved in 100 mL of acetonitrile, 14.9 g of octadecane bromide and 2.51 g of potassium hydroxide were added, and the mixture was heated while stirring, and refluxed for 4 hours. After removing the solvent, it was extracted with dichloromethane and purified by column chromatography. Decomposition by gas chromatography showed a purity of 98.5% or more.
[0180] Next, 3.27 g of the synthesized 1-octadecylimidazole was dissolved in 50 mL of ethanol, 3.05 g of nonafluorobutanesulfonic acid was slowly added dropwise thereto, stirred for 30 minutes after the dropwise addition, and then heated to reflux for 1 hour. After removing the solvent, recrystallization was performed using a mixed solvent of ethanol / n-hexane to obtain colo...
Embodiment 2
[0193]
[0194] Hexafluorocyclopropanesulfonylimide-1-octadecylimidazolium salt was synthesized by the following scheme.
[0195] [chemical 13]
[0196]
[0197] 3.2 g of 1-octadecylimidazole synthesized in Example 1 was dissolved in ethanol, and a solution obtained by dissolving 2.93 g of hexafluorocyclopropanesulfonimide in ethanol was slowly added dropwise thereto. After the dropwise addition was completed, it was stirred for 30 minutes, and then heated to reflux for 1 hour. After removing the solvent, recrystallization was performed using a mixed solvent of ethanol / n-hexane to obtain 5.83 g of colorless hexafluorocyclopropanesulfonimide-1-octadecylimidazolium salt. The yield is 95%.
[0198] The assignment of the FTIR spectrum of the product is shown below.
[0199] 1098cm -1 can be seen at SO 2 The symmetrical stretching vibrations of , 1175 and 1223cm -1 CF can be seen at 2 The symmetrical stretching vibration of , 1351cm -1 can be seen at SO 2 Antisymmetri...
Embodiment 3
[0218] Using the lubricant containing nonafluorobutanesulfonate-1-octadecylimidazolium salt as the protic ionic liquid shown in Example 1, the aforementioned magnetic disk was produced. As shown in Table 5, the CSS measurement of the magnetic disk exceeded 50,000 times, and the CSS measurement after the heating test also exceeded 50,000 times, showing excellent durability.
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