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Catalyst carrier and preparation method

A technology of catalyst carrier and modifier, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems that the preparation method needs to be improved, and achieve the effects of increasing pore volume, good high-temperature thermal stability, and improving high-temperature thermal stability

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
云南创能斐源金属燃料电池有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the current catalyst supports and their preparation methods still need to be improved

Method used

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  • Catalyst carrier and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] 1) Aluminum hydroxide is dissolved in alkali to obtain NaAlO with a concentration of 100g / l 2 solution.

[0056] 2) Prepare a nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 23%, and add 4% (calculated as alumina) lanthanum nitrate modifier into the nitric acid solution.

[0057] 3) Prepare the base solution containing 5% PEG-2000 (calculated as alumina).

[0058] 4) Sodium aluminate solution and nitric acid solution are sprayed into the bottom solution in parallel, the precipitation temperature is 50°C, and the precipitation pH value is 6.5-7.0;

[0059] 5) The precipitated slurry is aged at 90°C for 72h.

[0060] 6) Slurry is filtered and washed by countercurrent washing with a weak ammonia solution with a pH value of 9.0 for 8 times, the liquid-solid ratio is 10:1, the washing desodination temperature is 85° C., and the washing time is 20 Min.

[0061] 7) After washing and removing sodium, the filter residue is dried in a drying oven.

[0062] 8) The modified alumin...

Embodiment 2

[0066] 1) Aluminum hydroxide is dissolved in alkali to obtain NaAlO with a concentration of 100g / l 2 solution.

[0067] 2) Prepare a nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 23%, and add 4% (calculated as alumina) lanthanum nitrate and 0.4% praseodymium nitrate (calculated as alumina) combined modifiers into the nitric acid solution.

[0068] 3) Prepare the base solution containing 2% PEG-2000 (calculated as alumina).

[0069] 4) The sodium aluminate solution and the nitric acid solution are sprayed into the bottom solution in parallel, the precipitation temperature is 50°C, and the precipitation pH value is 7.0-7.8.

[0070] 5) The precipitation slurry is aged at 80°C for 24 hours;

[0071] 6) Slurry is filtered and washed by countercurrent washing with a weak ammonia solution with a pH value of 9.0 for 8 times, the liquid-solid ratio is 10:1, the washing desodination temperature is 85°C, and the washing time is 30 Min.

[0072] 7) After washing and removing sodium, th...

Embodiment 3

[0077] 1) Aluminum hydroxide is dissolved in alkali to obtain NaAlO with a concentration of 100g / l 2 solution.

[0078] 2) prepare the nitric acid solution of mass fraction 18%, and in nitric acid solution, add the lanthanum nitrate of 1.6% (in alumina), 0.4% dysprosium nitrate (in alumina), 12% of cerium nitrate and 24% of nitric acid Zirconium combination modifier.

[0079] 3) Prepare a bottom solution containing Tween 80 1% (calculated as alumina) and 3% (calculated as alumina) polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester.

[0080] 4) The sodium aluminate solution and the nitric acid solution are sprayed into the bottom solution in parallel, the precipitation temperature is 50° C., and the precipitation pH value is 6.7 to 7.5.

[0081] 5) The precipitation slurry is aged at 85° C. for 10 h.

[0082] 6) Slurry is filtered and washed by countercurrent washing with a weak ammonia solution with a pH value of 8.5 for 8 times, the liquid-solid ratio is 15:1, the washing desodination t...

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Abstract

The invention provides a catalyst carrier and a preparation method. The method comprises the following steps: mixing a sodium aluminate solution with a modifier solution and spraying a mixed solution into a base solution so as to obtain a raw material mixed solution, wherein the base solution contains a dispersing agent; sequentially carrying out deposition treatment and aging treatment on the raw material mixed liquid so as to obtain a precipitation; sequentially carrying out washing, drying and calcining treatment on the precipitation; carrying out crushing treatment on the precipitation subjected to calcining treatment so as to obtain the catalyst carrier. The catalyst carrier prepared by the method has the advantages of long service life, good thermal stability, good oxygen storing / discharging properties, great specific surface area, large pore volume and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of materials, specifically, the invention relates to a catalyst carrier and a preparation method, and more specifically, relates to the preparation of a modified alumina powder material of a catalyst carrier for automobile exhaust gas purification. Background technique [0002] With the development of the automobile industry, the harm caused by automobile exhaust to the living environment has also attracted more and more attention. The harmful components in automobile exhaust mainly include: carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NO X ), sulfur dioxide (SO 2 )Wait. In areas where motor vehicles are more popular, motor vehicle emissions have become the main source of urban air pollution. [0003] Catalytic purification of automobile exhaust is one of the effective means to control automobile exhaust pollution. The carrier of automobile exhaust catalyst is mainly alumina with porous structure. At...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/10B01J32/00B01D53/94
CPCB01D53/94B01D53/945B01D2258/01B01J23/10B01J32/00
Inventor 施辉献徐庆鑫彭建蓉和晓才谢刚汪云华魏可徐亚飞李永刚缪森艳杨立宾张笑盈
Owner 云南创能斐源金属燃料电池有限公司