Nucleic acid, kit and method for detecting polymorphism of human CYP2D6 gene
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 武汉海吉力生物科技有限公司
- Publication Date
- 2017-05-31
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a nucleic acid, a kit and a method for detecting human CYP2D6 gene polymorphism. Background technique
[0002] CYP2D6 is one of the important members of the CYP enzyme family. The gene is located at 22q13.1 and contains 9 exons and 8 introns, with a total length of about 7kb. It is a complete functional gene. Studies have shown that CYP2D6 in the liver only accounts for 2-9%, but it is involved in the metabolism of 20% to 30% of drugs, including antidepressants, antiarrhythmic drugs, antipsychotics, and analgesics. CYP2D6 has a wide range of gene polymorphisms, and more than 100 gene variants have been reported, such as single base mutation, deletion or insertion and deletion of large fragments. These genetic variations can cause differences in enzyme activity and quantity, leading to individual differences in drug metabolism. The metabolic phenotypes of CYP2D6 can be d...