Aptamer modified oxygen-carrying and medicine-carrying multifunctional liposome compound
A liposome complex and multifunctional technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of easily hindering cell uptake and reducing the efficiency of drug delivery, and achieve the effects of reversing the drug resistance of tumor cells, improving the anti-tumor effect, and having a simple preparation method.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Dissolve 4 mg EDC and 8 mg NHS in 200 μL of secondary water, and then add 100 μL of a carboxyl-modified aptamer targeting EGFR (10 μM, for the specific sequence refer to literature Tan Y, Shi Y-s, Wu X-d, Liang H-y, Gao Y-b, Li S-j, et al. DNA aptamers that target human glioblastoma multiforme cells overexpressing epidermal growth factor receptor variant III in vitro. ActaPharmacologica Sinica. 2013;34(12):1491-8.), stirred at room temperature for 3h in the dark; Add 200 μL of 1% (v / v) chitosan solution, stir for 8 hours, ultrafilter (MW=10000) three times, 15 minutes each time, discard the filtrate, and dilute with PBS to prepare aptamer-modified chitosan (Apt -Cs) suspension.
[0035] Weigh 20mg of lecithin, 5mg of cholesterol, 1.58mg of erlotinib and 200μL of PFOB in a pear-shaped flask, add dichloromethane to dissolve, and spin evaporate under reduced pressure to form a lipid film; hydrate with the Apt-Cs suspension obtained above The lipid film was sonicated in an...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Weigh 20 mg lecithin, 5 mg cholesterol and 1.58 mg erlotinib in a pear-shaped flask, add dichloromethane to dissolve, reduce pressure and rotary steam to form a lipid film, and use the Apt-Cs suspension water prepared in Example 1 The lipid film was thawed and sonicated in an ice bath for 10 min to obtain a suspension of aptamer-modified drug-loaded liposome complex (ACLE) loaded only with erlotinib. The particle size of the synthesized ACLE was determined to be about 200 nm by a particle size analyzer.
Embodiment 3
[0041] Weigh 20 mg of lecithin, 5 mg of cholesterol and 200 μL of PFOB in a pear-shaped flask, add dichloromethane to dissolve, and rotate under reduced pressure to form a lipid film, and use the Apt-Cs suspension prepared in Example 1 to hydrate the lipid film , sonicated in an ice bath for 10 min to obtain a suspension of aptamer-modified oxygen-carrying liposome complexes (ACLP) loaded only with perfluorooctyl bromide. The particle size of the synthesized ACLP was determined to be about 200 nm by a particle size analyzer.
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