Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for directly preparing vanadium nitride by using ammonium polyorthovanadate

A technology of ammonium polyvanadate and vanadium nitride, applied in chemical instruments and methods, nitrogen compounds, nitrogen-metal/silicon/boron binary compounds, etc., can solve the problem of expensive vanadium raw materials, cumbersome process steps, High cost and other problems, to achieve the effect of increasing the contact area of ​​gas-solid reaction, simple process, and reducing consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-20
HEBEI IRON AND STEEL
View PDF5 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing vanadium nitride production process mainly uses vanadium pentoxide or vanadium trioxide as raw material for reduction and nitriding. long cycle
Therefore, the cost of vanadium nitride produced by traditional methods is high and the market competitiveness is low.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method utilizing ammonium polyvanadate to directly prepare vanadium nitride, the steps are as follows:

[0023] 1) Dry ammonium polyvanadate on a wet basis at 80°C for 8 hours to obtain blocky ammonium polyvanadate on a dry basis, which is ground into a powder with a particle size of ≤200 mesh for later use;

[0024] The mass percent composition of wet base ammonium polyvanadate main component is as follows: H 2 O: 14%, V 2 o 5 : 69.5%, Fe: 15%, Si: 0.6%, P: 0.009%, S: 0.07%, K 2 O+Na 2 The O content is 0.6%.

[0025] 2) The block dry ammonium polyvanadate powder 1000g, graphite carbon powder 150g, binder polyvinyl alcohol solution 100g, catalyst metal iron powder 3g, mix evenly to obtain a mixture, the binder is the mass percentage 5% polyvinyl alcohol solution;

[0026] Graphite carbon powder is the reducing agent, particle size ≤ 200 mesh, purity ≥ 98%; catalyst is metal iron powder, particle size ≤ 100 mesh, purity ≥ 99%.

[0027] 3) The mixed material is p...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A method utilizing ammonium polyvanadate to directly prepare vanadium nitride, the steps are as follows:

[0032] 1) Dry ammonium polyvanadate on a wet basis at 100°C for 5 hours to obtain blocky ammonium polyvanadate on a dry basis, which is ground into a powder with a particle size of ≤200 mesh for later use;

[0033] The mass percent composition of wet base ammonium polyvanadate main component is as follows: H 2 O: 13.5%, V 2 o 5 : 70%, Fe: 15%, Si: 0.5%, P: 0.009%, S: 0.08%, K 2 O+Na 2 The O content is 0.3%.

[0034] 2) 1000g of the block dry base ammonium polyvanadate powder, 200g of graphite carbon powder, 100g of binder polyvinyl alcohol solution, and 2.0g of catalyst metal iron powder are mixed evenly to obtain a mixed material, and the binder is a mass percent 2.5% polyvinyl alcohol solution;

[0035] Graphite carbon powder is the reducing agent, particle size ≤ 200 mesh, purity ≥ 98%; catalyst is metal iron powder, particle size ≤ 100 mesh, purity ≥ 99%....

Embodiment 3

[0040] A method utilizing ammonium polyvanadate to directly prepare vanadium nitride, the steps are as follows:

[0041] 1) Dry ammonium polyvanadate on a wet basis at 90°C for 5 hours to obtain blocky ammonium polyvanadate on a dry basis, which is ground into a powder with a particle size of ≤200 mesh for later use;

[0042] The mass percent composition of wet base ammonium polyvanadate main component is as follows: H 2 O: 14.5%, V 2 o 5 : 69%, Fe: 15%, Si: 0.6%, P: 0.007%, S: 0.07%, K 2 O+Na 2 The O content is 0.4%.

[0043] 2) The block dry ammonium polyvanadate powder 1000g, graphite carbon powder 200g, binder polyvinyl alcohol solution 100g, catalyst metal iron powder 2g, mix evenly to obtain a mixture, the binder is the mass percentage 3% polyvinyl alcohol solution;

[0044] Graphite carbon powder is the reducing agent, particle size ≤ 200 mesh, purity ≥ 98%; catalyst is metal iron powder, particle size ≤ 100 mesh, purity ≥ 99%.

[0045] 3) The mixed material is p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for directly preparing vanadium nitride by using ammonium polyorthovanadate. The method comprises the following steps: drying wet-base ammonium polyorthovanadate to obtain blocky dry-base ammonium polyorthovanadate; grinding the blocky dry-base ammonium polyorthovanadate, and then mixing the ground dry-base ammonium polyorthovanadate with graphite carbon powder, a bonding agent-polyvinyl alcohol solution and a catalyst-metal iron powder to obtain a mixed material; carrying out preforming pressing on the mixed material to obtain a preformed material; putting the preformed material into a graphite storage tank, putting the graphite storage tank into a nitridation kiln for carrying out reduction nitridation, and cooling to obtain the vanadium nitride. The method provided by the invention is simple in preparation technology, and can be used for preparing the vanadium nitride by directly using the ammonium polyorthovanadate as a raw material; the prepared vanadium nitride is higher in content; furthermore, the ammonia gas obtained by decomposing the ammonium polyorthovanadate is taken as the reaction raw material, so that less auxiliary materials are needed in the production process, the energy consumption is low, and the production cost is low; therefore, the method has a better market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vanadium nitride preparation, and in particular relates to a method for directly preparing vanadium nitride by using ammonium polyvanadate. Background technique [0002] Vanadium is an important alloying element in steel production, and it is widely used in low microalloyed steels. Vanadium-nitrogen alloy is a new type of alloy additive that can replace ferro-vanadium for the production of micro-alloyed steel. Adding vanadium nitride to steel can improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of steel such as strength, toughness, ductility and thermal fatigue resistance. It also makes the steel have good weldability, and at the same strength, the addition of vanadium nitride saves 30-40% of the amount of vanadium added, thereby reducing the cost. In recent years, due to the obvious technical and economic advantages of vanadium-nitrogen microalloying technology, vanadium-nitrogen microalloys have been us...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B21/06
CPCC01B21/0617
Inventor 林亚峰李东明万贺利孟旭光殷晖
Owner HEBEI IRON AND STEEL