Zika virus (ZIKV) E antigen and application thereof in detecting anti-ZIKV antibody
A Zika virus and antigen technology, which is applied in the field of immune detection of anti-Zika virus antibodies, can solve the problems of lack of immune detection reagents, etc., and achieve the effects of easy promotion and application, easy operation, and reduced risk
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1: Cloning, expression and activity identification of zika virus E antigen
[0040] 1. Design and synthesis of E antigen gene
[0041] In order to obtain efficient expression of the zika virus E gene in E. coli, based on the determined amino acid sequence of the zika virus E antigen, the E. gene was designed by selecting the biased codons of E. coli and entrusted with Shanghai Invitech Biotech Service Co., Ltd. The company synthesizes the gene of the above sequence, and the sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.2.
[0042] 2. Construction and transformation of E antigen expression plasmid
[0043] In order to facilitate the cloning of the gene into the expression vector, two restriction sites of Xho I and Xba I were introduced at both ends of the connecting arm to suit the expression vector pBVIL1 (see Chinese Patent ZL00100695.9: Expression Vector pBVIL1 and its construction method and use). After double enzyme digestion, it was inserted into the vector pBVIL1 to construct ...
Embodiment 2
[0080] Example 2: Anti-ZIKV antibody detection
[0081] Use the following steps: Dilute the purified candidate antigen with pH 9.6 carbonate buffer to 2.5μg / ml, take 100μl in an enzyme-linked plate, coat overnight at 4°C; wash the plate twice, add 120μl blocking solution, room temperature Block for 6h, shake off the blocking solution, pat dry, and dry at room temperature; add sample diluent 90μl, sample 10μl, react at 37°C for 30min; wash the plate 5 times, add 100μl goat anti-human IgG-HRP, react at 37°C for 20min; wash the plate 5 times , Add 50μl each of display solution A and B, react for 10min at 37℃; add 50μl stop solution, and measure the OD value at 450nm wavelength within 10min after termination.
[0082] Anti-ZIKV antibodies were detected in the serum of 17 Zika patients and 53 healthy controls. The test results and analysis results are shown in Table 2: E antigen was positive in 17 cases with a positive rate of 100%; in 53 healthy control sera, all were negative with a ...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Example 3: Preparation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit
[0086] 1. Configuration of reagents
[0087] The configurations of carbonate buffer, PBST washing buffer, blocking solution, sample diluent, developer A solution, developer B solution, and stop solution are the same as in Example 1.
[0089] Dilute the candidate antigen purified in Example 1 with pH 9.6 carbonate buffer to 2.5μg / ml, take 100μl in an enzyme-linked plate and coat overnight at 4°C; wash the plate twice and add 120μl blocking solution, Seal at room temperature for 6 hours, shake off the blocking solution, pat dry, and dry at room temperature.
[0090] 3. Enzyme-labeled secondary antibody
[0091] Label HPR enzyme on goat anti-human antibody IgG, and dilute with PBST buffer to make the final detection titer 1:2000.
[0092] 4. Subpackage
[0093] Take PBST washing buffer, sample diluent, developer A solution, developer B solution, stop solution, enzyme-labeled secondary anti...
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