A light-weight bacteriostatic building thermal-insulation material and a preparing method thereof

A technology for building thermal insulation and light weight, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of poor compatibility between inorganic fillers and polymer matrix, achieve good gas-phase barrier effect, reduce weight, and improve bacteriostatic properties.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-14
赵阳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of poor compatibility between inorganic fillers and polymer matrix in the prior art, to provide a light-weight, bacteriostatic, flame-retardant building insulation material and its preparation method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A light antibacterial building insulation material, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0025] Appropriate amount of polyvinylpyrrolidone, silver nitrate aqueous solution with a concentration of 3% 100, ethyl orthosilicate 27, sericin 3, tri-n-butyltetradecylphosphine chloride 2, pentaerythritol 1, ammonia water, divinylbenzene 0.4, Span 80 0.2, triglycidyl isocyanurate 3, styrene 180, hexadecyl dimethyl tertiary amine 0.1, ammonium persulfate 7, stannous octoate 5, pentane blowing agent 16, ethylene glycol Appropriate amount of alcohol, appropriate amount of dimethylformamide.

[0026] A kind of preparation method of lightweight bacteriostatic building insulation material, comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Mix pentaerythritol and polyvinylpyrrolidone with a weight ratio of 1:20, add to deionized water 50 times the weight of the mixture, and stir evenly to obtain a dispersion;

[0028] (2) Take ethyl orthosilicate, add it to de...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A light antibacterial building insulation material, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0041] Appropriate amount of polyvinylpyrrolidone, silver nitrate aqueous solution with a concentration of 5% 120, ethyl orthosilicate 30, sericin 4, tri-n-butyltetradecylphosphine chloride 3, pentaerythritol 2, ammonia water, divinylbenzene 1. Span 80 0.3, triglycidyl isocyanurate 5, styrene 200, hexadecyl dimethyl tertiary amine 0.2, ammonium persulfate 10, stannous octoate 6, pentane blowing agent 20, ethylene di Appropriate amount of alcohol, appropriate amount of dimethylformamide.

[0042] A kind of preparation method of lightweight bacteriostatic building insulation material, comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) Mix pentaerythritol and polyvinylpyrrolidone with a weight ratio of 1:30, add to deionized water whose weight is 60 times that of the mixture, and stir evenly to obtain a dispersion;

[0044] (2) Take ethyl orthosilicate, add it ...

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PUM

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Abstract

A light-weight bacteriostatic building thermal-insulation material is disclosed. The thermal-insulation material is prepared from, by weight, a proper amount of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 100-120 parts of an aqueous silver nitrate solution having a concentration of 3-5%, 27-30 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 3-4 parts of sericin, 2-3 parts of tributyltetradecylphosphonium chloride, 1-2 parts of pentaerythritol, a proper amount of ammonia water, 0.4-1 part of divinyl benzene, 0.2-0.3 part of Span 80, 3-5 parts of 1,3,5-triglycidyl isocyanurate, 180-200 parts of styrene, 0.1-0.2 part of hexadecyldimethylamine, 7-10 parts of ammonium persulfate, 5-6 parts of stannous octoate, 16-20 parts of a pentane foaming agent, a proper amount of glycol and a proper amount of dimethylformamide. The thermal-insulation material has good flame retardance, thermal insulation performance, bacteriostatic performance, and a light weight, and is convenient to mount and transport.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of materials, and in particular relates to a lightweight antibacterial building insulation material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polystyrene foam is a lightweight material made of polystyrene resin as the base material, adding foaming agent and other auxiliary materials, and foaming by heating. It has the advantages of light weight, small thermal conductivity, low water absorption, water resistance, aging resistance, low temperature resistance, easy processing, low price and high quality. However, polystyrene foam insulation materials bring great convenience to people's lives. Flammability also brings certain limitations to its application. Polystyrene foam itself is a flammable material, and it is easy to decompose and burn under fire and high temperature conditions. [0003] And accompanied by a large amount of toxic gas. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out research work on the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L51/10C08F292/00C08F212/08C08J9/14
CPCC08L51/10C08F292/00C08J9/141C08J2203/14C08J2351/10C08L2201/02C08L2203/14
Inventor 赵阳赵伟赵守彬
Owner 赵阳
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