Double-layer flame-retardant fabric with water-repellent surface layer and hydrophil inner layer, and preparation technology thereof

A technology for preparing flame-retardant fabrics, which is applied in the field of textile fabrics, can solve the problems of long production cycle, high processing cost, and high energy consumption, and achieve high flame-retardant and high-temperature resistance, permanent flame-retardant performance, and improved washing resistance. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-01
SHANGHAI IBENA TEXTILE PROD
View PDF12 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of long production cycle, high energy consumption, high processing cost, poor air permeability and low comfort in the prior art, the present invention provides a double-layer flame-retardant fabric with a water-repellent surface and a water-absorbing inner layer. Its preparation process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Double-layer flame-retardant fabric with water-repellent surface layer and hydrophil inner layer, and preparation technology thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1 Preparation of a double-layer flame-retardant fabric with water-repellent surface and water-absorbing inner layer

[0034]The surface layer of the double-layer fabric adopts 100% (wt) aramid fiber, and the inner layer adopts 30% (wt) flame-retardant acrylic fiber, 30% (wt) Tencel fiber, and 40% (wt) flame-retardant nylon fiber.

[0035] Water-repellent treatment and water-absorption treatment are respectively performed on the surface layer yarn and the inner layer yarn of the above-mentioned double-layer fabric. The finishing steps of surface yarn water-repellent treatment include: three-proof auxiliary agent preparation-surface layer yarn soaking-high temperature drying-reel, specifically, the following components are used for the three-proof auxiliary agent preparation: Fluorine-free water-repellent agent 60g / L, cross-linking agent 20g / L, glacial acetic acid 1.0g / L; yarn soaking time 3s; yarn baking time 2min, baking temperature 200°C. The finishing steps o...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2 Preparation of a double-layer flame-retardant fabric with water-repellent surface and water-absorbing inner layer

[0038] The surface layer of the double-layer fabric adopts 50% (wt) aramid fiber and 50% (wt) polyimide fiber, and the inner layer adopts 30% (wt) flame-retardant acrylic fiber, 30% (wt) Tencel fiber, 40% (wt) aramid fiber.

[0039] Water-repellent treatment and water-absorption treatment are respectively performed on the surface layer yarn and the inner layer yarn of the above-mentioned double-layer fabric. The finishing steps of surface yarn water-repellent treatment include: three-proof auxiliary agent preparation-surface layer yarn soaking-high temperature drying-reel, specifically, the following components are used for the three-proof auxiliary agent preparation: Fluorine-free water repellent agent 80g / L, crosslinking agent 30g / L, glacial acetic acid 0.5g / L; yarn soaking time 5s; yarn baking time 1min, baking temperature 210°C. The finishi...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Example 3 Preparation of a double-layer flame-retardant fabric with water-repellent surface and water-absorbing inner layer

[0042] The surface layer of the double-layer fabric adopts 70% (wt) flame-retardant viscose fiber and 30% (wt) polybenzimidazole fiber, and the inner layer adopts 50% (wt) flame-retardant acrylic fiber and 20% (wt) Tencel fiber , 40% (wt) sulfonamide fibers.

[0043] Water-repellent treatment and water-absorption treatment are respectively performed on the surface layer yarn and the inner layer yarn of the above-mentioned double-layer fabric. The finishing steps of surface yarn water-repellent treatment include: three-proof auxiliary agent preparation-surface layer yarn soaking-high temperature drying-reel, specifically, the following components are used for the three-proof auxiliary agent preparation: Fluorine-free water repellent agent 70g / L, crosslinking agent 25g / L, glacial acetic acid 0.8g / L; yarn soaking time 1s; yarn baking time 1.5min, b...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
porosityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses double-layer flame-retardant fabric with a water-repellent surface layer and a hydrophil inner layer, and a preparation technology thereof. The double-layer flame-retardant fabric comprises the surface layer and the inner layer, wherein the surface layer is composed of at least one of aramid fibers, polyimide fibers, polysulfonamide fibers, flame-retardant viscose and ; the inner layer is formed by mixing flame-retardant modacrylic fibers with chloride, Tencel fibers and partner fibers, and the partner fiber is one selected from flame-retardant nylon fibers, aramid fibers and polysulfonamide fibers; water-repellency of the surface layer is implemented by the technology comprising the steps of preparing three proofing auxiliary size, soaking surface layer yarn into the three proofing auxiliary size, drying with high temperature, weaving and hot rolling with rollers; and water absorption of the inner layer is implemented by the technology comprising the steps of preparing hydrophil and sweat-releasing auxiliary size, soaking inner layer yarn into the size, drying, weaving and decating. The double-layer flame-retardant fabric with the water-repellent surface layer and the hydrophil inner layer has the characteristics of being soft, comfortable, air and moisture permeable and skin-friendly, has multifunctional protection performance, and meanwhile is high in comfort, so as to be applicable to special protection clothing in industries of firefighting, military police, electric power and smelting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and relates to a functional protective fabric, in particular to a double-layer flame-retardant fabric with a water-repellent surface and a water-absorbing inner layer and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards and technological levels, fire protection, military police, electric power, smelting and other departments have more and more requirements for protective clothing that can take into account the functionality and comfort of wearing, which requires fabrics to have functional flame retardant, The surface is oil-repellent and water-repellent, and the inside is moisture-wicking and breathable. The existing technology is realized by laminating or filming two kinds of fabrics, which brings the disadvantages of long production cycle, high energy consumption, high processing cost and low ventilation effect. The heavy f...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D11/00D03D15/00D06B3/04D06C7/02D06C15/00B32B27/12B32B27/32
CPCD03D11/00B32B27/12B32B27/32D03D15/00D06B3/04D06C7/02D06C15/00D10B2201/20D10B2201/24D10B2321/101D10B2331/02D10B2331/021D10B2331/14D10B2401/021D10B2401/022
Inventor 刘亚光朱超俊廖雪梅赵迎宾
Owner SHANGHAI IBENA TEXTILE PROD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap