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Carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable

A composite logging and fiber composite material technology is applied in the field of carbon fiber multi-layer composite logging cables to achieve the effects of enhanced corrosion resistance and increased tensile strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-22
CNPC BOHAI DRILLING ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable for solving wellhead sealing, deep well testing, and corrosion resistance in high-temperature and high-pressure underground complex environments.

Method used

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  • Carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable can be prepared in the following ways:

[0038] The copper wire core with roughened core structure is adopted, and the diameter of the wire is between 2mm; the polyurethane insulation layer with a thickness of 1mm is prepared on the surface of the copper conductor wire by injection molding; the surface of the insulation layer is prepared by unidirectional winding of T300 carbon fiber The outer layer of the external winding composite material, the fiber filament or fabric is impregnated with unsaturated polyester resin, the resin content is kept between 50% (mass percentage, the same below), and the entire winding layer is formed by thermal curing after preparation, and the curing temperature is 120 ℃, curing time is 2 hours.

[0039] After the above-mentioned core structure is prepared, the pultruded outer layer structure is prepared by pultrusion outside the core. Liquid T300 carbon fiber, the core layer structure and ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable can be prepared in the following ways:

[0043] A brass wire core with a 4-core structure that has been threaded is used, and the diameter of the wire is 3mm; a polyethylene insulation layer with a thickness of 0.5mm is prepared on the surface of the copper conductor wire by spraying; the surface of the insulation layer is wound with T700 carbon fiber two-dimensional fabric The outer layer of the external winding composite material is prepared, and the fiber filament or fabric is impregnated with phenolic resin. The resin content is kept between 40%. After the preparation of the entire winding layer, it is formed by thermal curing. The curing temperature is 121°C and the curing time is 1 hour.

[0044] After the above-mentioned core structure is prepared, the pultruded outer layer structure is prepared outside the core by pultrusion molding. First, the core multilayer structure is positioned at the center of the pultruded o...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable can be prepared in the following ways:

[0048] The roughened 8-core copper wire core is used, and the diameter of the wire is 4mm; the polyphenylene sulfide insulation layer with a thickness of 0.6mm is prepared by spraying and forming on the surface of the copper conductor wire; T800 carbon fiber is used on the surface of the insulation layer. The outer layer of the external winding composite material is prepared by winding, the fiber filament or fabric is impregnated with phenolic resin, the resin content is kept between 45%, and the entire winding layer is formed by thermal curing after preparation, the curing temperature is 135 ° C, and the curing time is 1 hour .

[0049] After the above-mentioned core structure is prepared, the pultruded outer layer structure is prepared by pultrusion outside the core. Liquid M40 carbon fiber, the core structure and the fiber are synchronously pultruded, and the overall thickness...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable, and is applicable to cables for high-pressure well tests. The carbon fiber composite material logging cable employs a multilayer structure, a plurality of high conductors are embedded in a core portion, the outsides of the conductors are provided with multilayer wrapping and winding structures to guarantee the rigidity of a core layer and the combination of the core layer and an external layer, and the external layer employs pultrusion of a carbon fiber resin-based composite material and a carbon fiber fabric winding structure to guarantee the rigidity, the wear resistance, the impact resistance, and the acid and alkaline corrosion resistance of the cable. The carbon fiber logging cable in the composite structure can be used for solving problems of wellhead sealing, logging tests, and corrosion resistance in underground complicated environments with high temperature and high pressure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cable, in particular to a carbon fiber multilayer composite logging cable. Background technique [0002] The types of oil reservoir development in my country are becoming more and more complex and the area is wider. Oil and gas wells are spread all over land and sea. With the development of deep oil reservoirs, a large number of deep wells and ultra-deep wells have emerged. In addition to water and salt in the mine environment, CO 2 , HCl and H 2 S and other corrosive gases, which means that in the testing and logging system, the equipment will face huge challenges. In the stage of oil field exploration and development, oil, gas and water wells need to use special instruments to measure parameters such as pressure, oil production, relative changes in gas and water content, and temperature, and logging cables are necessary equipment. [0003] At present, the logging cables used in the domestic field are mainly in the form o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01B7/17H01B7/18H01B7/28
CPCH01B7/17H01B7/1875H01B7/2806
Inventor 张敏朱礼斌朱波李洪俊杨先辉
Owner CNPC BOHAI DRILLING ENG