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Preparation method for multi-function cellulose board

A cellulose board, multi-functional technology, applied in the direction of coating, etc., can solve the problems of pure wood floor moisture resistance, poor waterproof ability, affecting the service life of wood floor, expansion, loose deformation, etc., easy to control the process conditions, and reduce moisture absorption performance , The effect of improving waterproof performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-29
湖北中能木业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the moisture-proof and waterproof ability of pure wood flooring is poor, and it is prone to swelling, loose deformation or decay after being damp, which affects the service life of wood flooring

Method used

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  • Preparation method for multi-function cellulose board

Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0025] The present invention adopts the same batch of fiber raw materials, and through extensive research, the preferred preparation method obtained by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1. Crush the fiber raw material to 30-40 mesh, dry at 100-110°C for 1-1.5h, add the modified nano-zinc oxide solution, pressurize and vacuumize, and repeat it several times to obtain the pretreated fiber raw material; The preparation process of the modified nano-zinc oxide solution includes: adding ammonia water dropwise to the zinc nitrate solution to make the pH value of the solution system ≥ 9, then using a funnel to obtain the precipitate, and washing the precipitate with deionized water for many times, and pouring the precipitate into the precipitate Add nitric acid solution with a concentration of 0.95mol / L and stir until the pH of the system is between 3.5-4.1, add citric acid and react at a constant temperature of 75-80°C for 1-4h, then filter and wash until ...

Embodiment 1

[0032] In step S1, the fiber raw material is dried so that the moisture content is lower than 6%; the preparation of the modified nano-zinc oxide solution is carried out at a constant temperature for 2 hours; the pressurized pressure is 0.8-1Mpa, and the relative vacuum degree of the vacuum is -0.06 MPa, pressurization and vacuuming were repeated 5 times.

[0033] The mixed solution added in step S2 consists of: 100 parts of methyl silicone oil, 20 parts of methyl alkoxy silicone oil, 9 parts of hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 3 parts of silane coupling agent, 7 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 0.2 parts of emulsifier, 90 parts of water; in step S2, vacuumize first, introduce the mixed solution and stir evenly, then pressurize and homogenize, heat up to 75-85°C and mix for 40 minutes.

[0034] In step S3, the adhesive is a modified nano-urea-formaldehyde resin, and the formaldehyde and urea are mixed at a molar weight ratio of 5:3; pre-pressing for 2.5 hours and hot-pressing f...

Embodiment 2

[0036]The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the mixed solution added in step S2 consists of: 100 parts of methyl silicone oil, 17 parts of methyl alkoxy silicone oil, 10 parts of hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 4 parts of silane coupling agent, nano 8 parts of silicon dioxide, 1 part of emulsifier, and 70 parts of water; Step S2: vacuumize first, introduce the mixed solution and stir evenly, then pressurize and homogenize, heat to 75-85°C and mix for 40 minutes.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a multi-function cellulose board. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, fiber raw materials are smashed and dried, a modified nano-zinc oxide solution is added, treatments of pressurization and vacuumization are performed for multiple times, so that pre-processed fiber raw materials are obtained; step 2, a mixed solution consisting of the following components is added: in parts by weight, 100 parts of methyl silicone oil, 5-30 parts of methyl alkoxy silicone oil, 2-10 parts of hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 1-5 parts of a silane coupling agent, 2-10 parts of nano-silicon dioxide, 0.2-1 part of an emulsifying agent, and 60-100 parts of water, and the materials are uniformly stirred and mixed; and step 3, an adhesive is added, pressing and drying are performed, and the cellulose board is obtained. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple, and the technological conditions are easy to control, the cellulose board treated by the step 2 process has an improved water-resistant property, a reduced moisture-absorbing property, an excellent super-hydrophobic property, and a good self cleaning property, and the flame-resistant property and the anti-bacteria and mould-proof properties are also improved, the cellulose modification effect is good, and the process cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cellulose boards, and more specifically relates to a preparation method of multifunctional cellulose boards. Background technique [0002] In the process of engineering construction and decoration engineering, people often use cellulose board, such as decorating the floor or wall, etc. The cellulose board is very popular because of its good quality, light weight and low price. However, the moisture-proof and waterproof ability of pure wood flooring is poor, and it is prone to swelling, loose deformation or decay after being damp, which affects the service life of wood flooring. [0003] Due to the very low surface tension of the silicone material, it is difficult for water to spread on the silicone film; when it is evenly coated on the wood board or mixed into the wood board substrate, it does not close the air-permeable micropores of the substrate, and at the same time reduces The surface energy of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L97/02C08L1/02C08L83/04C08K9/02C08K9/04C08K3/22C08K3/36C08K5/5419C08J7/04
CPCC08J7/0427C08J2397/02C08J2461/06C08J2475/04C08K2003/2296C08K2201/003C08K2201/011C08L1/02C08L97/02C08L2201/02C08L2205/025C08L2205/035C08L83/04C08K9/02C08K9/04C08K3/22C08K3/36C08K5/5419
Inventor 胡昌红覃柳燕胡志川周海明熊斌张伟郭文考
Owner 湖北中能木业有限公司