Grape organic cultivating substrate and preparation method thereof

An organic and matrix technology, applied in the field of grape organic planting matrix and its preparation, can solve the problems of low sweetness, unfavorable grape growth, and low conversion rate of organic matter, and achieve the goals of improving safety, reducing heavy metal content, and increasing organic matter content Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-27
广西顺帆投资有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The planting substrate plays a key role in the cultivation of grapes. At present, the planting bases of grapes are generally mountainous areas, and the soil in mountainous areas is poor, which is not conducive to the growth of grapes. Fertilization can only be applied later to promote the rapid growth of grapes, resulting in the transformation of organic matter in grape fruits. low rate, low sweetness

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A grape organic planting substrate, made of the following materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of tea bran, 15 parts of peanut bran, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of seaweed powder, 10 parts of shell powder, 40 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of coconut shell, 50 parts of leaf soil, 250 parts of yellow soil, 100 parts of silt, 50 parts of banana stem, 1 part of yeast, 1 part of bacillus, 10 parts of flocculant, 20 parts of earthworm powder, 1 part of papain, 50 parts of animal manure.

[0018] The preparation method of described grape organic planting matrix, comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1, adding 3 times the weight of earthworm powder to water and papain, adjusting the temperature to 55°C, pH to 6, enzymolysis for 5 hours, and filtering to obtain earthworm powder extract and earthworm powder slag;

[0020] Step 2, divide the earthworm powder extract and the flocculant into 3 parts according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1 respectively, then add water and...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A grape organic planting substrate, made of the following materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of tea bran, 30 parts of peanut bran, 30 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of seaweed powder, 15 parts of shell powder, 60 parts of bentonite, 30 parts of coconut shell, rotten 100 parts of leaf soil, 350 parts of yellow soil, 200 parts of silt, 100 parts of banana stem, 2 parts of yeast, 2 parts of bacillus, 20 parts of flocculant, 50 parts of earthworm powder, 2 parts of papain, and 80 parts of animal manure.

[0024] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of described grape organic planting matrix, comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: adding 3 times the weight of earthworm powder to water and papain, adjusting the temperature to 60°C, pH to 8, enzymolysis for 8 hours, and filtering to obtain earthworm powder extract and earthworm powder slag;

[0026] Step 2, divide the earthworm powder extract and the flocculant into 3 parts according to ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A grape organic planting substrate, made of the following materials in parts by weight: 22 parts of tea bran, 28 parts of peanut bran, 26 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of seaweed powder, 12 parts of shell powder, 52 parts of bentonite, 25 parts of coconut shell, 85 parts of leaf soil, 300 parts of yellow soil, 150 parts of silt, 88 parts of banana stem, 1 part of yeast, 2 parts of bacillus, 15 parts of flocculant, 45 parts of earthworm powder, 68 parts of animal manure.

[0030] The preparation method of described grape organic planting matrix, comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: adding 3 times the weight of earthworm powder to water and papain, adjusting the temperature to 56°C, pH to 7, enzymatic hydrolysis for 5-8 hours, and filtering to obtain earthworm powder extract and earthworm powder slag;

[0032] Step 2, divide the earthworm powder extract and the flocculant into 3 parts according to the weight ratio of 3:2:1 respectively, then add water and the h...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grape organic cultivating substrate. The grape organic cultivating substrate is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 15 to 30 parts of tea bran, 15 to 30 parts of peanut bran, 15 to 30 parts of wheat bran, 10 to 15 parts of seaweed meal, 10 to 15 parts of shell powder, 40 to 60 parts of bentonite, 20 to 30 parts of coconut shell, 50 to 100 parts of rotten leaf soil, 250 to 350 parts of yellow soil, 100 to 200 parts of sludge, 50 to 100 parts of banana stalks, 1 to 2 parts of saccharomycetes, 1 to 2 parts of bacillus, 10 to 20 parts of a flocculating agent, 20 to 50 parts of earthworm powder and the like. According to the grape organic cultivating substrate disclosed by the invention, the benonite, the rotten leaf soil, the yellow soil and the sludge are utilized as main substrate sources of the grape organic cultivating substrate, heavy metal elements in the grape organic cultivating substrate can be subjected to peptide chain chelating through an added earthworm powder extracting solution to form macromolecules and then can be removed through the flocculating agent, the content of heavy metal in the grape organic cultivating substrate can be remarkably reduced, and safety of grape planting is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of grape cultivation. More specifically, the present invention relates to a grape organic planting substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Grapes are not only delicious, but also have high nutritional value. The sugar content in ripe berries is as high as 10-30%, mainly glucose, which can be directly absorbed by the human body. It also contains minerals calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron, multivitamins and essential amino acids for human body. From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, grapes are flat in nature, sweet and sour in taste, and non-toxic. Zhongyi believes that grapes can "replenish blood and strengthen bones and muscles, invigorate the stomach and promote body fluids to relieve polydipsia, nourish qi and drive water and diuresis, nourish kidneys and liver, and improve complexion". Edible and medicinal can be said to be of very high value. The main functions...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G9/10
CPCC05G3/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 江凯
Owner 广西顺帆投资有限公司
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