Method for extracting SOD (super oxide dismutase) from bovine blood
A bovine blood and membrane-dissolving technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, oxidoreductases, etc., can solve the problems of long time, complex extraction process, high cost, and achieve improved extraction rate, simple process and stable structure. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A method for extracting SOD from bovine blood, comprising the following steps:
[0027] (1) Pretreatment: take fresh bovine blood, add anticoagulant, stir and break, and centrifuge to obtain red blood cells;
[0028] (2) Cleaning: wash the red blood cells with 0.1% normal saline, and wash once;
[0029] (3) Hemolysis: After washing, add a film-dissolving agent, adjust the temperature and stir, and then put it into ultrasonic treatment for 20 seconds to obtain hemolysis;
[0030] (4) Heating: Add copper chloride and zinc chloride to the hemolysis, stir evenly, and obtain a crude extract after centrifugation;
[0031] (5) One-time centrifugation: add 0.3 times volume of chloroform-ethanol to the crude extract, mix and stir, and centrifuge to discard the precipitate to obtain the crude enzyme solution;
[0032] (6) Secondary centrifugation: add 0.6 times the volume of solvent to the crude enzyme solution, and centrifuge to get the supernatant;
[0033] (7) Freeze-drying...
Embodiment 2
[0042] A method for extracting SOD from bovine blood, comprising the following steps:
[0043] (1) Pretreatment: take fresh bovine blood, add anticoagulant, stir and break, and centrifuge to obtain red blood cells;
[0044] (2) Cleaning: the erythrocytes were washed with 0.5% normal saline for 3 times;
[0045] (3) Hemolysis: After washing, add a film-dissolving agent, adjust the temperature and stir, and then put it into ultrasonic treatment for 30 seconds to obtain hemolysis;
[0046] (4) Heating: Add copper chloride and zinc chloride to the hemolysis, stir evenly, and obtain a crude extract after centrifugation;
[0047] (5) Primary centrifugation: add 0.4 times the volume of chloroform-ethanol to the crude extract, mix and stir, and centrifuge to discard the precipitate to obtain a crude enzyme solution;
[0048] (6) Secondary centrifugation: add 0.8 times the volume of solvent to the crude enzyme solution, and centrifuge to get the supernatant;
[0049] (7) The above s...
Embodiment 3
[0058] A method for extracting SOD from bovine blood, comprising the following steps:
[0059] (1) Pretreatment: take fresh bovine blood, add anticoagulant, stir and break, and centrifuge to obtain red blood cells;
[0060] (2) Cleaning: the erythrocytes were washed with 0.4% normal saline for 3 times;
[0061] (3) Hemolysis: After washing, add a film-dissolving agent, adjust the temperature and stir, and then put it into ultrasonic treatment for 25 seconds to obtain hemolysis;
[0062] (4) Heating: Add copper chloride and zinc chloride to the hemolysis, stir evenly, and obtain a crude extract after centrifugation;
[0063] (5) One-time centrifugation: add 0.3 times volume of chloroform-ethanol to the crude extract, mix and stir, and centrifuge to discard the precipitate to obtain the crude enzyme solution;
[0064] (6) Secondary centrifugation: add 0.7 times the volume of solvent to the crude enzyme solution, and centrifuge to get the supernatant;
[0065] (7) The above su...
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