Water-saving nutrient fortified rice

A nutrition-enhancing and water-saving technology, applied in the direction of food ingredients as emulsifiers, food heat treatment, functions of food ingredients, etc. Nutritional value, reduced nutrient loss, effect of reduced cooking time

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-10
合肥市晶谷米业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the precision of rice is getting higher and higher, and the retention rate of trace elements in rice and various nutrients except starch are also greatly reduced. In recent years, people have proposed from the perspective of dietary science and balanced nutrition. Reasonable trace elements, vitamins, and essential amino acids are added to rice after finishing rice to comprehensively improve the edible nutritional value of rice. There are many studies on micronutrient-enhanced rice abroad. Mature production methods, and later developed more mature production methods such as artificially enhanced rice technology, acid pre-steaming method, direct soaking method and smearing method. Domestic research on micronutrient fortified rice relies on rice machine grinding rollers The high-speed rotation and propulsion effect combine nutrients with the surface of rice grains, and use the internal heat of the equipment to force various nutrients into the interior and surface of rice grains in a short period of time. Later, the strong method of using nutrient solution in the container to soak under high pressure is adopted; in recent years. Later, the micronutrient-enhanced rice production method of rice puffing microporous-solidification-absorbing nutrient-laminated film appeared. These processes have continuously enriched and developed the processing means of micronutrient-enhanced rice, but generally have the disadvantages of high energy consumption and high energy consumption. Due to the disadvantages of complex process, large investment, high processing cost, poor product appearance, flavor, and taste, it is necessary to conduct further research on how to process and strengthen rice

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A water-saving nutritional fortified rice, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 68 parts of refined white rice flour, 5 parts of melon seeds, 14 parts of wheat bran extract, 10 parts of amino acid peptide nutritional powder, and 1.8 parts of emulsifier;

[0017] Wherein, the preparation method of the amino acid polypeptide nutritional powder is: the soybean meal protein and wheat flour are steamed to obtain the koji raw material, the mold is expanded to obtain the seed koji, and the weight of the koji raw material is 0.2-0.7%. The koji material is mixed with water at a weight ratio of 1:1.6 to obtain a 42-50°C fermentation mash. The fermentation is kept for 8-12 hours. The resulting fermentation broth is subjected to membrane filtration or centrifugal separation to obtain an amino acid polypeptide nutrient solution. Vacuum freeze-drying to obtain amino acid polypeptide nutritional powder;

[0018] Wherein, the refined white rice flour is added with mulberr...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A water-saving nutritional fortified rice, including the following components by weight: 65 parts of refined white rice flour, 6 parts of melon seed kernels, 12 parts of wheat bran extract, 12 parts of amino acid peptide nutritional powder, 1.4 parts of emulsifier; other contents and implementation Example 1 is the same.

[0026] The nutrient-fortified rice prepared by the method of the present invention has a bursting rate of 8%. After 6 months of storage, the storage conditions are 22-28°C and 45-60% humidity. The rice flavor and nutritional components of the rice are not obvious. Change, take a sample of 22g, use a near-infrared grain quality analyzer to detect the rice composition, and get the following results: water content 10.9%, amylose content 22.8%, protein content 9.3%, fat content 0.6%, and total sugar content 83.7%.

[0027] The adding ratio of rice to water during cooking is 1:1.1, and the cooking time is 16 minutes.

Embodiment 3

[0029] A water-saving nutritional fortified rice, including the following components by weight: 70 parts of refined white rice flour, 4 parts of melon seeds, 16 parts of wheat bran extract, 8 parts of amino acid peptide nutritional powder, 2.2 parts of emulsifier; the rest of the content and implementation Example 1 is the same.

[0030] The nutrient-fortified rice prepared by the method of the present invention has a bursting rate of 8%. After 6 months of storage, the storage conditions are 22-28°C and 45-60% humidity. The rice flavor and nutritional components of the rice are not obvious. Change, take a sample of 22g, use a near-infrared grain quality analyzer to detect the composition of rice, get the following results: water content 11.6%, amylose content 22.5%, protein content 9.1%, fat content 0.6%, total sugar content 83.8%.

[0031] The addition ratio of rice to water during cooking is 1:1, and the cooking time is 17 minutes.

[0032] Set up a control group 1, remove the ami...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fortified rice processing and particularly relates to water-saving nutrient fortified rice. The water-saving nutrient fortified rice is prepared from components including polished rice flour, shelled melon seeds, a wheat bran extract, amino acid polypeptide nutrition powder and an emulsifier. Compared with the prior art, the water-saving nutrient fortified rice has the advantages as follows: raw materials are properly proportioned and recombined to form rice grains with the shape and taste similar to those of common rice, the loss of nutrition of rice grains during storage can be reduced through effective combination of the raw materials, the nutritional value of the fortified rice is kept, conditioning of the shelled melon seeds and the wheat bran extract before addition contributes to moisture absorption of the fortified rice during cooking, the water amount can be decreased by about 25% during cooking, and the cooking time is shortened by 2-6 min.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fortified rice processing, and specifically relates to a water-saving nutrient fortified rice. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the precision of rice is getting higher and higher, the retention rate of trace elements in rice, and various nutrients except starch have also been greatly reduced. In recent years, people have proposed from the perspective of dietary science and nutritional balance. Reasonable trace elements, vitamins, and essential amino acids are added to the refined rice to comprehensively improve the edible nutritional value of rice. There are many studies on micronutrient-enhanced rice in foreign countries. Mature production methods, and later developed more mature production methods such as artificial fortified rice process, acid pre-steaming process, direct immersion process and smearing process. Domestic research on micronutrient-fortified rice...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L7/143A23L25/00A23L33/105A23L33/18A23L5/10
CPCA23L7/143A23L5/13A23L25/30A23L33/105A23L33/18A23V2002/00A23V2200/222A23V2200/30A23V2250/21A23V2250/55A23V2300/24A23V2300/16
Inventor 严晓武
Owner 合肥市晶谷米业有限公司
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