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Method for planting radix scutellariae by improving saline-alkali soil

A technology of saline-alkali land and scutellaria baicalensis, which is applied in the field of planting scutellaria baicalensis by improving saline-alkali land, which can solve problems such as palliatives but not the root cause, and achieve the effects of increasing soil fertility, improving soil structure, and preventing return to salt

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-10
SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] But above each kind of method all exists more or less shortcoming, and each kind of way basically all is a temporary solution but not a permanent cure when used alone, also generally is to take wherein a small aspect to carry out partial governance in the prior art; Therefore, a scientific and effective comprehensive management method is needed to improve the saline-alkali land, fundamentally improve the saline-alkali land, and then use the improved saline-alkali land to plant corresponding economic crops, maintain and improve the improvement effect and bring economic benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment one , A fertilizer and B fertilizer production

[0042] a. Fermentation of Azotobacter torus, Trichoderma koningensis, Bacillus thuringiensis, Haloalcalophilus and Bacillus jelly-like to make bacteria powder; artificially plant russula, puffball and boletus in wild environment to collect spore powder , and press the mass ratio 0.8:0.8:0.8:1.2:1.2 of Azotobacter rufosa, Russula, Puffball, Trichoderma korningeni, Boletus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Haloalcalophilus and jelly-like Bacillus: 0.3:0.3:0.1, mixed to obtain 20 kg of microbial agent;

[0043] b. Select soybean meal, cow dung, and straws of various plants that are easily available in the local area, dry them and crush them, and then mix them with cow dung, soybean meal, straw, peat, and humic acid in a mass ratio of 38:28:10:12:12. Produced 840 kg of organic fertilizer;

[0044] c. Mix desulfurized gypsum, borax, perlite, vermiculite, blue iron ore and phosphate rock according to the mass ratio of 1.8:...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment two , A fertilizer and B fertilizer production

[0050] a. Fermentation of Azotobacter torus, Trichoderma koningensis, Bacillus thuringiensis, Haloalcalophilus and Bacillus jelly-like to make bacteria powder; artificially plant russula, puffball and boletus to collect spore powder , and press the mass ratio 1.2:1.2:1.2:0.8:0.8 of Azotobacter rufosa, Russula, Puffball, Trichoderma korningeni, Boletus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Haloalcalophilus and jelly-like Bacillus: 0.1:0.1:0.3 mixed to get 30 kg of microbial agent;

[0051] b. Select soybean meal, cow dung, and straws of various plants that are easily available in the local area, dry them and crush them, and then mix them with cow dung, soybean meal, straw, peat, and humic acid in a mass ratio of 40:32:12:8:8. Produced 850 kg of organic fertilizer;

[0052] c. Mix desulfurized gypsum, borax, sepiolite, glauconite, blue iron ore and phosphate rock according to the mass ratio of 2.2:1.2:1.2:0.8:0.8:3.0, gri...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Embodiment Three , A fertilizer and B fertilizer production

[0058] a. Fermentation of Azotobacter torus, Trichoderma koningensis, Bacillus thuringiensis, Haloalcalophilus and Bacillus jelly-like to make bacteria powder; artificially plant russula, puffball and boletus to collect spore powder , and press the mass ratio 1:1:1:1:1 of Azotobacter rufosa, Russula, Puffball, Trichoderma korningen, Boletus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Halo-alkaliophilic Bacillus and jelly-like Bacillus: 0.2:0.2:0.2 mixed to get 40 kg of microbial inoculum;

[0059] b. Select soybean meal, cow dung, and various plant straws that are easily available in the local area, dry them and crush them, and then use the mass ratio of cow dung, soybean meal, straw, peat, and humic acid as 40:30:10:10:5:5 Mix to obtain 860 kilograms of organic fertilizers;

[0060] c. Mix desulfurized gypsum, borax, sepiolite, glauconite, blue iron ore and phosphate rock according to the mass ratio of 2:1:1:1:1:2.8, grind...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting radix scutellariae by improving saline-alkali soil. The method comprises the following steps: finishing a seedling culturing field, collecting cuttings, transplanting, performing field management and harvesting, wherein water drainage channels and planting areas are arranged, and broken stone layers and salt discharging pipes are arranged when the seedling culturing field is finished; salt is washed with fresh water; a first fertilizer is added, then, planting is performed, and a second fertilized is added in a planting process; the first fertilizer comprises a microbial agent, organic fertilizer, mineral substances and an acidic modifying liquid; the second fertilizer comprises VA mycorrhizal fungi, ericoid mycorrhizal fungi and orchid mycorrhizal fungi. According to the method for planting the radix scutellariae through improving the saline-alkali soil, the saline-alkali soil is improved by washing the salt by the fresh water, digging trenches, paving the broken stone layers to prevent the salt from returning, and culturing the radix scutellariae; the method has a good improving effect and is environmentally friendly and free of pollution; economic benefit is also increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of saline-alkali land improvement, in particular to a method for planting scutellaria baicalensis by improving saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly the following technical measures for the transformation of saline-alkali land: [0003] 1. Water conservancy improvement, salt washing with fresh water: suitable for well-drained areas with high terrain. [0004] 2. Biological improvement: improve the micro-ecological environment of saline-alkali land, apply bio-organic fertilizers, supplement organic matter, and increase the number of beneficial microorganisms in the soil, so as to establish a new micro-ecological balance between soil, plants and microorganisms in saline-alkali land, and achieve the goal of biological control. [0005] 3. Chemical improvement: apply about 15 tons of gypsum per hectare, and apply it once as a base fertilizer. It can also be combined with...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F11/08A01B79/02A01G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00C05B17/00C05F11/08C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C11/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02Y02A40/10
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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