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Method for preparing sulfur-doped bismuthyl carbonate catalyst

A bismuth oxycarbonate catalyst, sulfur doping technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as low availability, and achieve Improved catalytic effect and good dispersibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-15
CHANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

low availability

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] Dissolve 5g of bismuth nitrate in 500mL of dilute nitric acid with a concentration of 30% by mass, and add 160mL of β-mercaptopropionic acid with a concentration of 150g / L dropwise under stirring, and continue stirring for 20min after the addition is completed. The solids were transferred together to a polytetrafluoroethylene substrate hydrothermal reaction kettle, put into an oven and reacted at 180°C for 24 hours, then cooled naturally, and the solids obtained after centrifugation were washed with deionized water and dried to obtain a sulfur-doped Heterobismuth oxycarbonate catalyst.

[0011] 0.5g of sulfur-doped bismuth oxycarbonate catalyst was added to 100mL of methylene blue wastewater with a concentration of 35mg / L, and reacted for 70min under the irradiation of a 120W LED lamp, and the decolorization rate was 93.4%.

[0012] Using commercially available bismuth oxycarbonate, under the same conditions, the removal rate is only 21.3%.

Embodiment 2

[0014] Dissolve 5g of bismuth nitrate in 100mL of dilute nitric acid with a concentration of 10% by mass, and add 80mL of β-mercaptopropionic acid with a concentration of 20g / L dropwise under stirring, and continue stirring for 10min after the addition is completed. The solids were transferred together to a polytetrafluoroethylene substrate hydrothermal reaction kettle, put into an oven and reacted at 160°C for 18 hours, then cooled naturally, and the solids obtained after centrifugation were washed with deionized water and dried to obtain a sulfur-doped Heterobismuth oxycarbonate catalyst.

[0015] 0.5g of sulfur-doped bismuth oxycarbonate catalyst was added to 100mL of acid scarlet wastewater with a concentration of 25mg / L, and reacted for 85min under the irradiation of a 120W LED lamp, and the decolorization rate was 94.1%.

Embodiment 3

[0017] Dissolve 5g of bismuth nitrate in 200mL of dilute nitric acid with a concentration of 20% by mass, and add 120mL of β-mercaptopropionic acid with a concentration of 130g / L dropwise under stirring. The solids were transferred together to a polytetrafluoroethylene substrate hydrothermal reaction kettle, put into an oven and reacted at 180°C for 24 hours, then cooled naturally, and the solids obtained after centrifugation were washed with deionized water and dried to obtain a sulfur-doped Heterobismuth oxycarbonate catalyst.

[0018] 0.5g of sulfur-doped bismuth oxycarbonate catalyst was added to 100mL of rhodamine B wastewater with a concentration of 25mg / L, and reacted for 85min under the irradiation of a 120W LED lamp, and the decolorization rate was 93.9%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a sulfur-doped bismuthyl carbonate catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving 5g of bismuth nitrate into 100-500mL of dilute nitric acid with a mass percentage concentration of 10-30%, dropwise dripping 80-160mL of beta-mercaptopropionic acid with a concentration of 20-150g / L while stirring, continuously stirring for 10-20 minutes after dripping completion, transferring all the reactants into a hydrothermal reactor with a polytetrafluoroethylene substrate, adding the reactants into a drying oven, reacting at the temperature of 160-180 DEG C for 18-24 hours, naturally cooling, centrifuging to obtain solids, washing with deionized water, and drying, thereby obtaining the sulfur-doped bismuthyl carbonate catalyst. The catalyst obtained by sulfur doping is excellent in dispersibility, and the catalytic effect is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of new materials for environmental pollution control, in particular to a preparation method of a sulfur-doped bismuth oxycarbonate catalyst. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, toxic organic pollutants from industrial and agricultural production seriously threaten the environment and human health. It is of great significance to seek a new and efficient environmental governance technology. Photocatalytic technology has become an emerging environmental treatment technology with important application prospects due to its advantages of energy saving, high efficiency, complete pollutant degradation, and no secondary pollution. In recent years, the development of new and efficient visible light photocatalysts has become an important research content in photocatalytic technology. Among them, photocatalytic materials with surface plasmon resonance effect, because of their unique surfa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J31/26C02F1/30C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/30B01J31/0218B01J31/26C02F2101/308B01J35/39
Inventor 窦如艳马建锋
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV