A kind of separation method of butanol and butyl acetate
A technology of butyl acetate and separation method, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of carboxylate, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve problems such as resource waste, limitation, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve easy separation and increased relative volatility. big effect
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A method for separating butanol and butyl acetate, comprising the following implementation contents and operating steps:
[0022] (1) The first rectification tower 1 with a total number of theoretical plates of 33 is adopted, the extraction agent benzyl chloride is added from the 8th theoretical plate on the top of the tower, and the raw materials to be separated are added from the 26th theoretical plate to carry out extractive distillation, When the vapor-liquid is balanced, the steam in the top of the tower is condensed by the first condenser 2, and the condensate collected by the reflux tank 3 is taken out to be butanol; wherein, the mass ratio of butanol and butyl acetate in the material to be separated is 47 : 53, the processing capacity of raw materials to be separated is 100 kg / hr, and the feeding condition is normal pressure bubble point feeding; the addition amount of extractant benzyl chloride is 150 kg / hr, and the feeding condition is 100°C feeding under norma...
Embodiment 2
[0027] A kind of separation method of butanol and butyl acetate comprises following implementation content and operation steps:
[0028] (1) The first rectification tower 1 with a total number of theoretical plates of 33 is adopted, the extraction agent benzyl chloride is added from the 8th theoretical plate on the top of the tower, and the raw materials to be separated are added from the 26th theoretical plate to carry out extractive distillation, When the vapor-liquid is balanced, the steam in the tower top is condensed by the first condenser 2, and the condensed liquid collected by the reflux tank 3 is taken out to be butanol; wherein, the mass ratio of butanol and butyl acetate in the raw material to be separated is 20 : 80, the processing capacity of raw materials to be separated is 100 kg / hr, and the feeding condition is normal pressure bubble point feeding; the addition amount of extractant benzyl chloride is 120 kg / hr, and the feeding condition is 100 ℃ feeding under no...
Embodiment 3
[0033] A kind of separation method of butanol and butyl acetate comprises following implementation content and operation steps:
[0034](1) Adopt the first rectification tower 1 with a total of 33 theoretical plates, add the extraction agent methyl benzoate from the 8th theoretical plate on the top of the tower, and add the raw materials to be separated from the 26th theoretical plate, and perform extractive distillation , when the vapor-liquid equilibrium is reached, the vapor in the tower top is condensed by the first condenser 2, and the condensation collected by the reflux tank 3 is butanol; wherein the mass ratio of butanol and butyl acetate in the raw material to be separated is 47:53, The processing capacity of raw materials to be separated is 100 kg / hr, and the feeding condition is normal pressure bubble point feeding; the addition amount of extractant methyl benzoate is 150 kg / hr, and the feeding condition is 100°C feeding under normal pressure; the extraction During ...
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