Efficient extraction and determination method of carotenoids from Rosa spp petals
A carotene and Chinese rose technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high carotenoid degradation, large sample loss, low extraction efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of efficient extraction
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Embodiment 1
[0067] Example 1 Optimization of Carotenoid Extraction and Measurement Conditions
[0068] 1. Design 8 extraction agents to extract carotenoids from rose petals, and screen the optimal extraction agent. The 8 extraction agents are: methanol (containing 0.1% BHT), methanol-tetrahydrofuran (1:1, v / v, containing 0.1% BHT), ethanol (containing 0.1% BHT), ethanol-n-hexane ( 4:3, v / v, containing 0.1% BHT), acetone (containing 0.1% BHT), tetrahydrofuran-n-hexane (1:1, v / v, containing 0.1% BHT), n-hexane-acetone-ethanol (2: 1:1, v / v, with 0.1% BHT) and n-hexane-acetone (1:1, v / v, with 0.1% BHT).
[0069] The specific steps for preparing the sample solution to be tested are: (1) quickly grind the petals of 'Sun City' in full bloom into powder in liquid nitrogen, accurately weigh 0.2-0.3g sample and record the weight, add 4ml extractant, place in Shake and extract in a shaking incubator for 20 minutes; (2) Then add 4ml of n-hexane (containing 0.1% BHT), place in a shaking incubator an...
Embodiment 2
[0080] Example 2 Drawing of carotenoid standard curve
[0081] Accurately weigh 1mg carotenoid standard, specifically β-carotene, violaxanthin, antheraxanthin, zeaxanthin and lutein, add 10ml methanol-methyl tert-butyl ether (1:1, v / v, containing 0.1% BHT) to obtain a mother solution with a concentration of 100 μg / ml, and then dilute it by 2 times successively to prepare 6 standard solutions of concentration gradients, which are used to draw a standard curve. The standard solution was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the high performance liquid chromatogram of the mixed standard solution ( Figure 4 ( Figure 5 ). Chromatographic conditions were the same as in step 2 in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0082] Example 3 Extraction and determination of carotenoids in the petals of Chinese rose variety ‘Sun City’
[0083] 1. Prepare the solution to be tested
[0084] The petals of the modern rose variety 'Sun City' in full bloom were quickly ground into powder in liquid nitrogen, and the 0.2-0.3g sample was accurately weighed and the weight was recorded to prepare the sample solution to be tested. The method was the same as in Example 1, and the extracting agent was methanol ( with 0.1% BHT).
[0085] 2. Separation detection
[0086] (1) High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
[0087] The carotene dry powder was reconstituted with 1ml methanol-methyl tert-butyl ether (1:1, v / v, containing 0.1% BHT), then filtered through a 0.22μm microporous membrane, and placed in a 2ml Agilent sample bottle for use. analyzed by HPLC. Liquid chromatography conditions are the same as in Example 1. The resulting chromatogram is Image 6 shown.
[0088] (2) Liquid chromatography-ma...
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