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Compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab and application method thereof

A technology for wheat scab and compound fertilizer, which is applied to the preparation of organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, and organic fertilizers, etc., can solve problems such as pesticide residues affecting the environment, improve soil physical and chemical properties, reduce pollution, and increase fertilizer utilization and efficiency. The effect of soil fertility

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
GUANGXI JIPENG INVESTMENT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Extensive use of chemical pesticides in the prior art, disease resistance and drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria continue to increase, and pesticide residues seriously affect the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab, the raw materials of which include by weight: 5 parts of Fumei double wettable powder, 40 parts of straw, 28 parts of livestock manure, 14 parts of urea, 31 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of borax, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 9 parts of sodium selenite, 40 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 0.5 part of fermentation agent, 1 part of cellulase, and 1 part of brown sugar.

[0019] The number of viable bacteria of the fermenting agent is 100 CFU / g.

[0020] The Chinese herbal medicine extract is extracted from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of Coptis chinensis, 10 parts of chamaejasma, 13 parts of Snakevine, 3 parts of mugwort leaves and 11 parts of perilla.

[0021] Described a kind of compound fertilizer of preventing and treating wheat scab, its using method comprises the following s...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab, characterized in that its raw materials include by weight: 15 parts of Fumei double wettable powder, 50 parts of straw, 35 parts of livestock manure, 29 parts of urea, 36 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of borax, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of sodium selenite, 60 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 2.5 parts of fermentation agent, 2 parts of cellulase, 4 parts of brown sugar.

[0026] All the other are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0028] A compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab, characterized in that its raw materials include by weight: 10 parts of Fumei double wettable powder, 45 parts of straw, 32 parts of livestock manure, 20 parts of urea, 33 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of borax, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 12 parts of sodium selenite, 50 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 1.2 parts of fermentation agent, 1.5 parts of cellulase, 2 parts of brown sugar.

[0029] All the other are with embodiment 1.

[0030] Select 4 wheat planting fields and divide them into four groups at random. The first group is a control group, and the fertilizer is selected from common chemical fertilizers; the second to fourth groups are experimental groups. Except for species, the rest of the management measures are completely unified. The experimental results are shown in Table 1-1 below.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab and an application method thereof. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of thiram wettable powder, 40-50 parts of straws, 28-35 parts of livestock manure, 14-29 parts of urea, 31-36 parts ofmonopotassium phosphate, 2-5 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of borax, 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 9-15 parts of sodium selenite, 40-60 parts of Chinese herbal medicine extract, 0.5-2.5 parts of a fermentation inoculant, 1-2 parts of cellulase and 1-4 parts of brown sugar. The compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab and the application method thereofare provided by the invention, and various medicaments are perfectly combined together by combining a traditional Chinese medicine medicament with sterilization and parasite expelling effects according to different action mechanisms of the medicaments, so that various wheat diseases such as the wheat scab can be prevented and treated, physical and chemical properties of soil are also improved, fertilizer utilization rate and soil fertility are improved, beneficial microflorae in the soil are enriched, and pollution of harmful substances on the soil is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a compound fertilizer for preventing and treating wheat scab and its application method. Background technique [0002] Wheat is an important food crop, and more than one-third of the world's population uses wheat as the main food. my country is a large wheat planting country and also a major wheat importing country. Wheat planting is closely related to the national economy and people's livelihood. However, the occurrence of various diseases has greatly reduced the yield and quality of wheat, which not only affects farmers' income, but also is not conducive to social stability. [0003] Wheat head blight is a worldwide epidemic disease, which can reduce wheat yield by 40%-50%, and wheat head blight can produce a variety of toxins, seriously endangering human and animal health. It is one of the biggest diseases threatening the yield and quality of wheat in recent ye...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 王小群李斌韦炜
Owner GUANGXI JIPENG INVESTMENT CO LTD
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