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Volatile organic waste gas purification process

A volatile organic and exhaust gas purification technology, applied in incinerators, gas treatment, air quality improvement, etc., can solve the problems of poor pertinence, expensive absorption solvent, and low purification efficiency, and achieve wide application range and small pressure drop , the effect of reducing the load

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
SINOPEC NINGBO ENG +2
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an organic waste gas purification process that can simultaneously treat multiple pollutants in order to solve the problems of poor pertinence, high investment costs, low safety, A series of problems such as poor stability, high energy consumption, expensive absorption solvent, and low purification efficiency

Method used

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  • Volatile organic waste gas purification process

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] First, high-concentration volatile organic waste gases from structures such as waste water inlets, grease traps, flotation tanks, homogeneous tanks, and waste oil tanks, including sulfides, halides, ammonia nitrogen, olefins, aromatics, alkanes, and phenols After being scattered and collected by a closed gas collection hood, it is transported to a high-concentration waste gas treatment device by a pipeline.

[0036] Secondly, low-concentration volatile organic waste gas from structures such as aeration tanks, oxidation ditches, and sludge dewatering systems is dispersed and collected by airtight gas collection hoods, and then transported to low-concentration waste gas purification devices by pipelines.

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, under the suction of the blower 1, the high-concentration volatile oil from the wastewater general ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a volatile organic waste gas purification process, which is characterized in that: the high-concentration volatile organic waste gas is pressurized and sent into a biological scrubber to flow through the packing layer in the tower from bottom to top, and countercurrently contact with the solution attached to the surface of the packing, after washing The liquid phase obtained at the bottom of the tower is sent to the bioreactor, and the exhaust gas overflowing from the top of the tower is sent to the oxidation furnace; the low-concentration volatile organic waste gas is sent from the bottom to the biological trickling filter for washing, and the gas phase part enters the middle part of the biological trickling filter. The first packing layer, the top of the biological trickling filter sprays the first spray liquid downward; after the mixed waste gas is absorbed by the packing layer, the mixed waste gas enters the biological filter from the upper part of the biological filter; the second spray liquid sprays downward After being absorbed by the second packing layer, the gas phase is drawn out and sent to the dehumidifier, and the dehumidified gas phase is sent to the activated carbon adsorption tower. After being adsorbed by activated carbon, the purified tail gas is vented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the treatment of industrial pollutants, in particular to the purification process of volatile organic waste gas VOCs. Background technique [0002] As a characteristic pollutant in the petrochemical industry, VOCs mainly come from organized emissions, unorganized emissions from storage tanks, leakage from production equipment, volatilization during wastewater treatment, process emissions, and solvent volatilization, etc. Among them, wastewater collection, transportation and treatment systems are important. source of emission. In the process of wastewater treatment, due to the VOCs concentration gradient difference between the gas and liquid phases, the influence of changes in ambient temperature and pressure, and the aeration treatment process, most of the volatile organic compounds escape from the wastewater and are discharged in the form of fugitive emissions. way into the atmospheric environment, bringing a series of safety...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/75B01D53/85B01D53/44B01D53/48B01D53/70B01D53/54B01D53/26B01D53/04B01D53/72B01D50/00C02F3/12F23G7/06
CPCB01D53/04B01D53/266B01D53/44B01D53/48B01D53/54B01D53/70B01D53/72B01D53/75B01D53/85F23G7/06C02F3/12B01D2253/102B01D2258/02B01D2257/206B01D2257/306B01D2257/70B01D2257/702B01D2257/7022B01D2257/708B01D2257/7027B01D2259/40086C02F2103/18B01D50/60Y02A50/20Y02W10/10
Inventor 夏兰生黄剑平涂林杜海光许晖夏蕾许仁春
Owner SINOPEC NINGBO ENG
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