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A kind of preparation method of dehydroivabradine oxalate

A technology of oxalate and dehydrogenation, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of high impurity content of dehydro-ivabradine and cumbersome treatment process, so as to improve the purity of reaction liquid, avoid complicated operations, and increase product yield Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
CHONGQING TOPTECH PHARMA TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0016] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the impurity content is high in the synthesis process of dehydroivabradine, and the follow-up treatment process is loaded down with trivial details

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of dehydroivabradine oxalate
  • A kind of preparation method of dehydroivabradine oxalate
  • A kind of preparation method of dehydroivabradine oxalate

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1 The preparation of dehydroivabradine and its oxalate

[0036] Method A

[0037] 24.6 g of compound (II) and 20 g of compound (III) hydrochloride were added to 200 mL of toluene, and 80 g of sodium carbonate, 4 g of sodium iodide and 2 g of tetrabutylammonium bromide were added. Raise the temperature to 98-102°C and react for 10 hours. The purity of the reaction solution is greater than 85%, and the impurity (A) content is less than 1% (HPLC, area normalization method).

[0038] Cool down to 40-60°C, add 200g of drinking water, stir evenly, stand still, and separate the liquids to obtain a toluene solution of dehydroivabradine (concentrate under reduced pressure below 80°C to obtain dehydroivabradine).

[0039] Add 12g of oxalic acid dihydrate dropwise to the toluene solution of dehydroivabradine at 40-60°C (dissolve in 50mL of ethanol and add dropwise). Then raise the temperature to 80-100°C to dissolve and clarify the reaction liquid, then slowly cool d...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Example 2 Preparation of ivabradine hydrochloride impurity (A)

[0062] Take 1.0 g of compound (II) and add it to 20 mL of NMP (N-methylpyrrolidone), add 10 mL of drinking water and 5 g of potassium carbonate, and raise the temperature to 70-80 ° C for 12 hours. Distill and remove NMP under high vacuum pressure, add 20mL of drinking water and 50mL of dichloromethane, stir evenly, let stand, and separate liquids. The organic layer was anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain ivabradine hydrochloride impurity (A). Ivabradine hydrochloride impurity (A) can be purified by silica gel column chromatography, the eluent is dichloromethane: methanol (10:1).

[0063] 1 H-NMR: 400MHz, d 6 -DMSO, δ6.90~6.92 (2 single peaks, 2 hydrogens), δ6.35~6.40 (overlapping peaks, 2 hydrogens), δ3.75~3.77 (overlapping peaks, 6 hydrogens), δ3.51 ~3.55 (triplet, 2 hydrogens), δ3.34 (singlet, 2 hydrogens), δ3.27~3.30 (triplet, 2 hydrogens), δ1.50~1....

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a dehydrogenated ivabradine oxalate preparation method and aims to solve technical problems of high impurity content and complexity in subsequent treatment in a dehydrogenated ivabradine oxalate synthesis process. The technical scheme for implementation includes that a synthetic route includes: adding a compound (III) or salts thereof and a compound (II) into a nonpolar solvent, mixing, adding inorganic base, iodine compounds and a phase transfer catalyst, and heating for stirring reaction to obtain acompound (I); adding oxalic acid ethanol solution for salification, so that high-purity dehydrogenated ivabradine oxalate is obtained. The dehydrogenated ivabradine oxalate preparation method has advantages that impurity (A) content can be evidently reduced, reaction liquid purity can be remarkably improved while product yield is increased, an aftertreatment process is simplified, complicated operations of distillation or repeated extraction in use of polar solvents are avoided, and the method is more suitable for industrialization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of dehydroivabradine oxalate. Background technique [0002] Ivabradine hydrochloride is a drug developed by Servier (Servier) in France for the symptomatic treatment of stable angina pectoris and the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure (HF) accompanied by tachycardia. The drug was launched in Europe in October 2005 and in the United States and China in 2015. The compound patent of this medicine was protected by Servier (Servier) company in 1991.9.27 in French patent FR2681862 (similar patents are US5296482 and EP0534859), but did not enter China. [0003] About the synthetic route of ivabradine hydrochloride, there are more than 20 at home and abroad, and most of them are reported by Servier (Servier). Among them, the most feasible and most popular synthetic route is as follows: [0004] [0005] Servier (Servier) company...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D223/16
CPCC07D223/16
Inventor 黄钦军王正林刘学国谭峰孙路勤黄波
Owner CHONGQING TOPTECH PHARMA TECH