Method and equipment for producing hydrogen through solar photothermal chemical water decomposition

A technology of solar energy concentration and solar energy, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, hydrogen production, etc., can solve the problems of high reaction temperature and low hydrogen yield, and achieve simple reaction, good economic benefits, and low temperature Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-06
JIANGSU TIANYI ULTRA FINE METAL POWDER
View PDF7 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0048] The above hydrogen production method has high reaction temperature and low hydrogen yield

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method and equipment for producing hydrogen through solar photothermal chemical water decomposition
  • Method and equipment for producing hydrogen through solar photothermal chemical water decomposition
  • Method and equipment for producing hydrogen through solar photothermal chemical water decomposition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0080] 1. Add 20mol of water into a 4000ml tank-type solar vacuum high-temperature endothermic reactor, compress 20mol of carbon monoxide into the above-mentioned tank-type solar vacuum high-temperature endothermic reactor, and use a disc-shaped solar focusing collector to react the vacuum high-temperature endothermic reaction The tank is heated to 380°C, and the pressure of the vacuum high-temperature endothermic tank is 26Mpa. At this point the reaction is complete.

[0081] Remove or close the solar concentrating collector, release the reaction product in the solar vacuum high-temperature endothermic reactor into another airtight vacuum container, and obtain 19.6 mol of hydrogen and 19.7 gmol of carbon dioxide after cooling and separation.

[0082] 2. Add 320g of iron pentacarbonyl and 200g of water into a vacuum high-temperature heat-absorbing tube with a volume of 2600ml, and heat the vacuum high-temperature heat-absorbing reactor to 380°C with a trough-type solar focusin...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and equipment for producing hydrogen through solar photothermal chemical water decomposition. A solar concentrator collector is used as a heat source, and water and carbonyl (CO) or carbonyl metal complexes are used as raw materials; water and CO or one or more carbonyl metal complexes are put into a solar vacuum high temperature heat-absorbing tube (tank), the solar vacuum high temperature heat-absorbing tube (tank) absorbs solar energy concentrated by the solar concentrator collector, the temperature rises to the critical temperature of water, and the pressure also rises to the critical pressure of water along with the temperature rise; and in the solar vacuum high temperature heat-absorbing tube (tank), a reduction reaction is performed on water in thecritical state and CO or the carbonyl metal complexes to produce hydrogen, metal or oxide micronanoparticles thereof, carbon dioxide or carbonate compounds (calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate and the like). The method and equipment are low-cost solar hydrogen-producing polygeneration technology and equipment respectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and equipment for producing hydrogen by using solar photothermochemical decomposition of water, belonging to the field of new energy. Specifically, the present invention utilizes a solar concentrating heat collector to heat water to a critical state, and the critical water undergoes a reduction reaction with carbonyl (CO) or metal carbonyl complexes to produce hydrogen, metal or its oxide micro-nano particles, Carbon dioxide polygeneration technology and equipment. Background technique [0002] With the development of human society, the practical role and strategic importance of energy is self-evident. Searching for sustainable and abundant clean energy is the basis for the survival and development of human society. Even if fossil energy does not consider the greenhouse effect caused by the emission of carbon dioxide, its limitedness and non-renewability are enough to force human beings to look for alternative energy...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/14C01B3/06C01B32/50C01G49/06C01G49/08C01B32/60
CPCC01B3/06C01B3/14C01G49/06C01G49/08Y02E60/36Y02P20/133
Inventor 高为鑫桂宝桃王彬
Owner JIANGSU TIANYI ULTRA FINE METAL POWDER
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap