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Method for preparing fluorescent silver nano particles based on silver mirror reaction

A silver nanoparticle, silver mirror reaction technology, applied in nanotechnology, metal processing equipment, transportation and packaging, etc., to achieve the effect of convenient operation, avoiding the use of high temperature and high pressure and external reducing agents, and simple equipment

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-20
山西奇色环保科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, although there are reports on the preparation of silver nanoparticles with silver ammonia solution as the source of silver element, there is no report on the one-step synthesis of fluorescent silver nanoparticles without adding a reducing agent.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing fluorescent silver nano particles based on silver mirror reaction
  • Method for preparing fluorescent silver nano particles based on silver mirror reaction
  • Method for preparing fluorescent silver nano particles based on silver mirror reaction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Take 0.06375g of silver nitrate in a clean beaker, add a small amount of distilled water to dissolve it completely, add concentrated ammonia water drop by drop until a brownish-yellow precipitate is formed, continue to add concentrated ammonia water until the precipitate is completely dissolved, and set the volume to 25mL to prepare 15 mmol L -1 of silver ammonia solution.

[0026] (2) Weigh 2.5 g of bovine serum albumin into a beaker, add water to dissolve it, and dilute it in a 50 mL volumetric flask to obtain a concentration of 50 mg mL -1 The bovine serum albumin solution, take 5 mL of the solution in four beakers, and then add 5 mL of the silver ammonia solution in step 1) respectively, and place them at 30, 40, 50, 60 o In a water bath of C, let it stand for 90 min. The reaction gave a light yellow solution, in which 30, 40 o The product under C is obviously turbid, 60 o The product at C was slightly cloudy.

[0027] (3) Transfer the above test solution t...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Take 0.02125, 0.06375, and 0.10625 g of silver nitrate in a clean beaker, add a small amount of distilled water to dissolve it completely, add concentrated ammonia water drop by drop until a brownish-yellow precipitate is formed, continue to add concentrated ammonia water until the precipitate is completely dissolved, and set Volume up to 25mL, prepare 5, 15, 25 mmol L -1 of silver ammonia solution.

[0032] (2) Weigh 2.5 g of bovine serum albumin into a beaker, add water to dissolve it, and dilute it in a 50 mL volumetric flask to obtain a concentration of 50 mg mL -1 of bovine serum albumin solution, take 5 mL of this solution in a beaker, then add 5 mL of silver ammonia solution of different concentrations in step (1), and place it at 50 o In a water bath of C, let it stand for 90 min.

[0033] (3) Transfer the above test solution to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut off of 2000, and dialyze for 48 h. The dialyzed solution was taken on a molecular flu...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Take 0.06375 g of silver nitrate in a clean beaker, add a small amount of distilled water to dissolve it completely, add concentrated ammonia water drop by drop until a brownish-yellow precipitate is formed, continue to add concentrated ammonia water until the precipitate is completely dissolved, and set the volume to 25 mL. Prepare 15 mmol L -1 of silver ammonia solution.

[0038] (2) Weigh 5.0 g bovine serum albumin into a beaker, add water to dissolve it, and then dilute it in a 50 mL volumetric flask to obtain a concentration of 100 mg mL -1 of bovine serum albumin solution, take 5 mL of this solution in a beaker, then add 5 mL of silver ammonia solution of different concentrations in step (1), and place it at 50 o In a water bath of C, let stand to react for 120 min.

[0039] (3) Transfer the above test solution to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut off of 2000, and dialyze for 48 h. The dialyzed solution was taken on a molecular fluorescence spectro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing fluorescent silver nano particles based on a silver mirror reaction. The method comprises the following steps that a silver-ammonia solution with the concentration being 5-25 mmol / L<-1> is prepared; a bovine serum albumin solution is put in a beaker, the silver-ammonia solution is added in the beaker, the breaker is placed in a water bath, and standing and reacting are conducted; a reacted reagent solution is transferred into a dialysis bag with the molecular weight cut-off being 2000, and dialyzing is conducted for 36-48 h; and the dialyzed reagent solution is subjected to centrifugal separation, centrifuging is conducted for 10-20 min with the rotating speed being 10000-12000 rpm, and silver nano particle dispersion liquid is obtained. According to the method, bovine serum albumin is selected as a template and a reducing agent, in-situ silver-ammonia reduction is conducted for preparing the silver nano particles based on the silver mirror reaction principle, the reaction condition is mild, equipment is simple, operation is convenient and rapid, no additional reducing agent is needed, the advantages of environmental friendliness and rapidness are achieved, and the prepared silver nano particles show the fluorescent property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing fluorescent silver nanoparticles based on silver mirror reaction, and belongs to the technical field of nanomaterial preparation. Background technique [0002] Due to its excellent electronic, optical, catalytic, and antibacterial properties, silver nanoparticles have been widely studied in the fields of chemistry, materials, environment, medicine, and life sciences. Fluorescent silver nanoparticles have good anti-photobleaching and biocompatibility, so they can be widely used in metal ion, biomolecular detection and imaging research. Therefore, the preparation of fluorescent silver nanoparticles is of great significance. [0003] Compared with traditional physical and chemical synthesis methods, the biological template method avoids the use of complex and expensive equipment and high-temperature and high-pressure conditions that consume energy, and has the advantages of being green, low-consumption, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22F9/24B22F1/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00B22F9/24B22F2009/245B22F1/054
Inventor 马春蕾王琦唐建可
Owner 山西奇色环保科技股份有限公司