High-compressive-strength rubber aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof

A rubber aggregate and compressive strength technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems that the tensile and compressive strength cannot be improved at the same time, the concrete work performance is poor, and the engineering universality is not high, so as to achieve good water retention performance, The effect of saving cement clinker, improving compressive strength and splitting tensile strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-15
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

For example, the modification method is single, and the tensile and compressive strengths cannot be improved correspondingly at the same time; the performance of modified concrete is poor, and it is not suitable for structural members; only the improvement of strength is pursued, without the use of coarse aggregate, and the universal application of engineering The performance is not high, for example, CN104891886A disclosed invention patent application "rubber steel fiber concrete" in the configuration process chooses fine sand, does not use coarse aggregate

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  • High-compressive-strength rubber aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
  • High-compressive-strength rubber aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0037] The method for preparing high compressive strength rubber aggregate concrete disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0038] a) Pour the sand and stones into the mixing pot, pre-stir it, add the steel fiber slowly and continuously, and stir until the steel fiber is evenly dispersed; before this step, the wetting step of the mixing pot can be added;

[0039] b) Add rubber aggregate and mix until uniform; the addition of rubber aggregate can be carried out at a uniform speed, which is convenient for uniform mixing;

[0040] c) Add nano-silica into the cement, stir evenly, then add it to the mixing pot and stir;

[0041] d) The water reducing agent is fully dissolved in the water, and then added to the mixing pot in batches and stirred until the mixture is evenly mixed.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, the intensity detection is performed by the following method.

[0043] Sample preparation method:

[0044] The high compr...

Embodiment 1

[0048] The high compressive strength rubber aggregate concrete disclosed in the first embodiment includes concrete base material, rubber aggregate, steel fiber, water reducing agent, and water, wherein the concrete base material includes cementitious materials, stones, sand, and cementitious materials include cement And nano silica, the mass content of cement is 99%, the mass content of nano silica is 1%, the cement is PO 42.5 ordinary Portland cement, the average particle size of nano silica is 40nm, the specific surface area is 175m 2 / g. The masses of cement, nano silica, stones, sand, rubber aggregate, steel fiber and water are 568.26kg, 5.74kg, 630kg, 957kg, 50kg, 39kg and 188kg respectively. The naphthalene-based powdered water reducing agent is 5.38kg, The water reduction rate is 26%, the average diameter of the steel fiber is 0.4mm, the length is 30-40mm, and the particle diameter of the rubber aggregate is 1-2mm.

[0049] The preparation method of the high compressive st...

Embodiment 2

[0056] The high compressive strength rubber aggregate concrete disclosed in the second embodiment includes concrete base material, rubber aggregate, steel fiber, water reducing agent and water, wherein the concrete base material includes cementitious materials, stones, sand, and cementitious materials include cement The mass content of nano-silica cement is 98%, the mass content of nano-silica is 2%, the cement is PO 42.5 ordinary Portland cement, the average particle size of nano-silica is 40nm and the specific surface area is 175m 2 / g. The masses of cement, nano-silica, stones, sand, rubber aggregate, steel fiber and water are 587.02kg, 11.98kg, 572kg, 931kg, 50kg, 78kg and 196kg respectively. The naphthalene-based powdered water reducing agent is 5.57kg. The water reduction rate is 26%, the average diameter of the steel fiber is 0.4mm, the length is 30-40mm, and the particle diameter of the rubber aggregate is 1-2mm.

[0057] For the high compressive strength rubber aggregate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to high-compressive-strength rubber aggregate concrete, which is prepared from concrete base materials, rubber aggregates, steel fiber and water reducing agents, wherein the concrete base materials are prepared from nanometer silicon dioxide; the concrete base materials are prepared from gelling materials, stone and sand according to a mass ratio of (0.9 to 1.1):(0.6 to 0.9):(1.4 to 1.8); the gelling materials are prepared from cement and nanometer silicon dioxide; the volume mixing amount of the rubber aggregates is 50 to 100kg / m<3>; the volume mixing amount of the steelfiber is 70 to 120 kg / m<3>; the mass ratio of the water to the gelling materials is (0.28 to 0.33):1; the mass ratio of the water reducing agents to the gelling materials is (0.9 to 1.2):100. The compressive strength of the high-compressive-strength rubber aggregate concrete can reach C55 level; compared with that of traditional rubber aggregate concrete with the same water-binder ratio, the splitting tensile strength is improved by 50 percent or higher; the slump constant is 60mm or higher; the flowability and the water retaining capacity are good; the cement clinker is saved; the preparation process is simple and achieves an environment-friendly effect; the construction is easy.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and specifically relates to a rubber aggregate concrete with high compressive strength and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, the global stock of used tires has reached 6 billion. As of the end of 2015, my country's output of used tires has exceeded 330 million, with a total weight of 12 million tons. It has surpassed the United States to become the world's largest producer of used tires, and China every year The waste tires produced are increasing rapidly at a rate of 8% to 10%. By 2020, China's waste tire output will reach 20 million tons, which has become a new type of pollution that has been neglected in front of us. At present, the amount of various waste rubber recycled and reused in my country is very small, and the recycling rate is only 5%, which is 3 to 4 percentage points lower than the advanced level of foreign countries. With th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/22
CPCC04B18/22C04B28/04C04B2201/50C04B14/062C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B14/48C04B22/002C04B2103/302Y02W30/91
Inventor 王一泓高丹盈张普陈嘉伟杨翥
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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