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Method for Catalyzing Caprolactone Polymerization Using Asymmetric Aluminum Complex Containing Acetylacetone Derivatives

A technology of acetylacetone and aluminum complex is applied in the field of catalyzing caprolactone polymerization, which can solve the problems of non-renewability and non-degradability, and achieve the effects of diverse catalyst structure, high stereoselectivity and controllable molecular weight.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-09
TAISHAN MEDICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional plastics based on petroleum have unparalleled advantages, but there are two fatal disadvantages: non-renewable and non-degradable

Method used

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  • Method for Catalyzing Caprolactone Polymerization Using Asymmetric Aluminum Complex Containing Acetylacetone Derivatives
  • Method for Catalyzing Caprolactone Polymerization Using Asymmetric Aluminum Complex Containing Acetylacetone Derivatives
  • Method for Catalyzing Caprolactone Polymerization Using Asymmetric Aluminum Complex Containing Acetylacetone Derivatives

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The structural formula of the synthesized ligand is the above formula (A), where R 1 is methyl; R 2 For methyl, the reaction process is: Add 0.30 g of ethylenediamine (a) with unilateral protection and equimolar amount of acetylacetone into 12 mL of methanol, heat and reflux for 12 hours, cool, filter and wash with cold methanol after the reaction , filtered, collected, dried and weighed to obtain 0.35 g of solid, with a yield of 81.4%.

[0043] The NMR information of the obtained product is as follows, as can be seen from the NMR information, R 1 is methyl; R 2 The ligand for the methyl group was successfully synthesized.

[0044] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 10.85 (s, 1H, O H ), 8.03 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 2H,Ar– H ), 7.56 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 2H, Ar– H ), 5.23 (s, 1H, C H ), 4.25 (m, 2H, NC H 2 ),3.42 (m, 2H, =NC H 2 ), 2.08 (s, 6H, C H 3 ). HRESI-MS: m / z ccld. C 15 h 16 N 2 o 3 [M-H] - ;271.1085, found: 271.1090.

Embodiment 2

[0046] The structural formula of the synthesized ligand is the above formula (A), where R 1 is methyl; R 2 It is trifluoromethyl, and the reaction process is as follows: Add 0.20 g of ethylenediamine (a) with unilateral protection and equimolar amount of trifluoroacetylacetone into 10 mL of methanol, heat and reflux for 12 hours, cool and filter after the reaction is completed and use Washed with cold methanol, filtered, collected, dried and weighed to obtain 0.30 g of solid, yield 88.2%.

[0047] The NMR information of the obtained product is as follows, as can be seen from the NMR information, R 1 is methyl; R 2 The ligand for trifluoromethyl was synthesized successfully.

[0048] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 11.25 (s, 1H, O H ), 8.05 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H,Ar– H ), 7.58 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H, Ar– H ), 5.62 (s, 1H, C H ), 4.26 (m, 2H, NC H 2 ),3.45 (m, 2H, =NC H 2 ), 2.09 (s, 3H, C H 3 ). HRESI-MS: m / z cacld.C 15 h 12 f 3 N 2 o 3 F[M-H] - ; 325.0802, fo...

Embodiment 3

[0050] The structural formula of the synthesized ligand is the above formula (A), where R 1 is trifluoromethyl; R 2 is phenyl, the reaction process is: Add 0.25 g of ethylenediamine (a) with unilateral protection and equimolar amount of benzoyltrifluoroacetone into 20 mL of methanol, heat and reflux for 12 hours, cool and filter after the reaction and use Washed with cold methanol, filtered, collected, dried and weighed to obtain 0.45 g of solid, yield 88.2%.

[0051] The NMR information of the obtained product is as follows, as can be seen from the NMR information, R 1 is trifluoromethyl; R 2 The ligand for phenyl was synthesized successfully.

[0052] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 12.05 (s, 1H, O H ), 8.07 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H,Ar– H ), 7.60 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H, Ar– H ), 7.56-7.47(m, 3H, Ar– H), 7.19 (d, J =6.0 Hz, 2H, Ar– H ), 6.47 (s, 1H, C H ), 4.34 (m, 2H, NC H 2 ), 3.92 (m, 2H, =NC H 2 ). HRESI-MS: m / z cacld.C 20 h 15 f 3 N 2 o 3 [M-H] - ; 387...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for catalyzing the polymerization of caprolactone by using an asymmetric aluminum complex containing acetylacetone derivatives, which comprises the following steps: mixing a catalyst, an organic solvent, a benzyl alcohol co-catalyst and caprolactone; The ring-opening polymerization reaction is carried out under the protection of an inert gas, and after the reaction, the reactants are processed to obtain polycaprolactone; the catalyst is an asymmetric aluminum complex containing acetylacetone derivatives. The present invention uses self-developed asymmetric aluminum complexes containing acetylacetone derivatives as a catalyst for caprolactone ring-opening polymerization, and the preparation method of the asymmetric aluminum complex catalysts containing acetylacetone derivatives is simple, low in cost and high in product yield. High, the structure of the catalyst is varied, the metal center aluminum is coordinated with the divalent N, N, O, O of the ligand, the catalytic activity is high, the stereoselectivity is high, and the reaction rate is fast. The obtained polymerization product is a benzyloxy-terminated polymerization The product has narrow molecular weight distribution, controllable molecular weight and high yield, meeting market demand.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for catalyzing the polymerization of caprolactone, in particular to a method for catalyzing the polymerization of caprolactone by using an asymmetric aluminum complex containing acetylacetone derivatives. Background technique [0002] Traditional plastics based on petroleum have unparalleled advantages, but there are two fatal disadvantages: non-renewable and non-degradable. Under the situation that petroleum is facing depletion as a non-renewable resource, the rapid development of polymer materials that rely on petroleum raw materials is greatly restricted, and polymer materials are difficult to degrade, and a large amount of polymer waste has been accumulated in real life for a long time. The pollution caused by human living environment is gradually increasing. Therefore, it is very urgent to find renewable resources to replace petroleum. [0003] Because polyester is non-toxic, non-irritating, and has good biocomp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G63/08C08G63/84C07F5/06
CPCC07F5/066C08G63/08C08G63/823
Inventor 王洪宾姚伟高爱红张永芳
Owner TAISHAN MEDICAL UNIV