Absolute quantification method based on dimethylated multiple labeling and characteristic fragment ions
A dimethylation and absolute quantification technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, material separation, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of labeling multiplicity limitation and high mass spectrometry resolution requirements, achieve high throughput of absolute quantification, save mass spectrometer time, Simple and cheap method
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Embodiment 1
[0036] 1. Protein enzymatic hydrolysis
[0037] Dissolve seven standard proteins including ovalbumin, β-casein, lysozyme C, cytochrome C, myoglobin, transferrin, and bovine serum albumin and E.coli protein extracts in 8M urea solution, Add dithiothreitol to a final concentration of 10mM, denature and reduce at 56°C for 1 hour, add iodoacetamide to a final concentration of 20mM, and react in the dark for 30min, then dilute urea 10 times, according to 1:50 (enzyme / protein, w / w) Trypsin was added and hydrolyzed overnight at 37°C. Use a C18 trapping column to desalt and evaporate to dryness, and redissolve in water.
[0038] 2. Peptide dimethylation labeling
[0039] Six-fold dimethylation labeling (Dim30L, Dim30H, Dim32L, Dim32H, Dim34L, Dim34H) was performed on the peptides obtained from the enzymatic hydrolysis of each sample. The specific labeling methods are as follows:
[0040] The first heavy labeling: add 50μL volume concentration of 4% to 1mL pH 8.0 phosphate buffer so...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Use the five-fold labeling in this protocol to draw the internal standard curve, and use the remaining three-fold labeling to achieve simultaneous absolute quantitative analysis of three samples. That is, five-fold labeling is performed on the target protein standard, and then the corresponding target protein standard is diluted according to the absolute amount range of the corresponding protein in the sample to be tested, and the internal standard curve is prepared by using five-fold labeling. Add the remaining triple-labeled three samples to be tested to prepare quantitative analysis samples, and other processes are the same as in Example 1 for absolute quantitative analysis.
Embodiment 3
[0061] Using this protocol to add a double-labeled internal standard, the simultaneous absolute quantitative analysis of seven samples was achieved. That is, perform one-fold labeling on the target protein standard, then dilute the corresponding target protein standard according to the absolute amount range of the corresponding protein in the sample to be tested, and use the remaining seven-fold labeling method to mark seven samples to be tested. The other processes are the same as in Example 1, and multi-sample absolute quantitative analysis.
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