Coal powder hydropyrolysis and gasification integrated system and treatment method thereof

A technology of hydropyrolysis and pulverized coal, which is applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve the problems of low heat utilization rate and complicated process, and achieve the effect of increasing utilization rate, improving yield and oil quality, and improving utilization efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-01
胜帮科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

CN102061187 A discloses a method for coupling coal hydropyrolysis and gasification. Although the method increases the tar yield and light component content, and obta

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  • Coal powder hydropyrolysis and gasification integrated system and treatment method thereof

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Example Embodiment

[0054] Example 1:

[0055] This embodiment provides an integrated system for pulverized coal hydropyrolysis and gasification. The schematic diagram of the connection is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the system includes a feed unit, a reaction unit, and a separation unit. The reaction unit includes a riser reactor 2 and a gasification furnace 7, and the separation unit includes a settler 3 and an oil and gas separation device 8; The outlet of the riser reactor 2 is connected to the inlet of the settler 3, the bottom outlet of the settler 3 is connected to the inlet of the gasification furnace 7, and the gas outlet of the gasification furnace 7 is connected to the inlet of the riser reactor 2. The top outlet of the settler 3 is connected with the inlet of the oil-gas separation device 8.

[0056] The settler 3 includes a primary settler 31 and a secondary settler 32; the outlet of the riser reactor 2 is connected to the inlet of the primary settler 31, and the top outlet of the pri...

Example Embodiment

[0060] Example 2:

[0061] This embodiment provides an integrated system for pulverized coal hydropyrolysis and gasification. The system includes a feed unit, a reaction unit, and a separation unit. The reaction unit includes a riser reactor 2 and a gasification furnace 7. The separation unit includes a settler 3 and an oil-gas separation device 8; wherein, the outlet of the riser reactor 2 is connected with the inlet of the settler 3, and the bottom outlet of the settler 3 is connected with the inlet of the gasifier 7, so The gas outlet of the gasification furnace 7 is connected to the gas inlet of the riser reactor 2, and the top outlet of the settler 3 is connected to the inlet of the oil-gas separator 8.

[0062] Wherein, the settler 3 has one stage, its built-in cyclone separator 4 is one, the outlet of the riser reactor 2 is connected with the inlet of the cyclone separator 4, and the top outlet of the cyclone separator 4 is separated from oil and gas The inlet of the device...

Example Embodiment

[0065] Example 3:

[0066] This embodiment provides an integrated method for pulverized coal hydropyrolysis and gasification. The method is carried out using the system in embodiment 1, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0067] (a) After mixing pulverized coal with a particle diameter of 0.4mm, synthesis gas and hydrogen, a pyrolysis reaction occurs in the riser reactor 2. The reaction temperature is 650°C, the reaction pressure is 6.0MPa, and the reaction time is 5s to obtain heat Decomposition product

[0068] (b) The pyrolysis products obtained in step (a) are separated into gas and solid in the first-stage settler 31 and the second-stage settler 32 respectively, and the obtained gas-phase products are separated in oil and gas in the oil-gas separation device 8 to obtain pyrolysis tar and Pyrolysis gas

[0069] (c) The powder coke obtained in step (b) gas-solid separation is first cooled in the powder coke cooler 5 at a temperature of 300°C, and then enters the gasif...

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Abstract

The invention provides a coal powder hydropyrolysis and gasification integrated system and a treatment method thereof. The system comprises a feeding unit, a reaction unit and a separation unit, wherein the reaction unit comprises a lifting pipe reactor and a gasification furnace; the separation unit comprises a gas-solid separation device and an oil-gas separation device. According to the coal powder hydropyrolysis and gasification integrated system, coal powder hydropyrolysis and gasification are coupled, so that graded transformation and comprehensive utilization of raw coal are realized, and the yield of a pyrolyzed oil product and the quality of the oil product are improved; meanwhile, internal circulation of materials in the system is realized and no byproducts are generated; the utilization rate of the materials and energy is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coal chemical industry, and relates to a pulverized coal hydropyrolysis and gasification integrated system and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasingly serious problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution, it has become a consensus to develop clean and efficient technologies for utilizing chemical raw materials. In the structure of chemical raw materials, coal accounts for more than half. Therefore, the development and promotion of clean coal technology, the realization of graded transformation of coal resources, and rational and effective utilization have become research hotspots. [0003] In the existing technology, the tar yield of coal pyrolysis technology is low, and the content of heavy components is high, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing of tar. At the same time, the price of powdered coke is low, and subsequent utilization is al...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10J3/60C10J3/64
CPCC10J3/60C10J3/64
Inventor 荣先奎沈和平陈树群
Owner 胜帮科技股份有限公司
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