A method for utilizing molecular sieve synthesis mother liquor

A technology for synthesizing mother liquor and molecular sieve, which is applied in the preparation of alkali metal aluminate/alumina/aluminum hydroxide, etc. It can solve the problems of not specifying the amount of mother liquor added, waste of resources, environmental pollution, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-30
中铝智能数维(杭州)工程设计研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, the caustic alkali cannot be fully utilized, resulting in a waste of resources
On the other hand, the neutralized solution will directly pollute the environment
[0003] CN1631780A discloses a method of using the crystallization mother liquor for producing NaA molecular sieves to replace the original water glass to provide a silicon source, which also saves costs; but the method of adding mother liquor as a raw material to synthesize molecular sieves does not involve the recycling of mother liquor
CN101121522A discloses a method for utilizing the synthesis mother liquor of phosphorus-aluminum molecular sieve, reclaiming the crystallization mother liquor of phosphorus-aluminum molecular sieve for the synthesis of the same type of phosphorus-aluminum molecular sieve, the recycling of mother liquor effectively improves the yield of molecular sieve, the molecular sieve microcrystal in the mother liquor There is a shortened crystallization time of aluminum phosphorus molecular sieve, but through the examples, it can be found that the mother liquor of phosphorus aluminum molecular sieve added in the synthesis is only added in an appropriate amount, and the amount of mother liquor added is not specified in detail. explore

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] The floating matter in the mother liquor of the hydrothermal synthesis molecular sieve is 2g / l. After sedimentation and separation, the floating matter in the mother liquor is reduced to 0.08g / l, the concentration of caustic alkali is 58.5g / l, the silicon content in the solution is 12.42g / l, and then lime is added. The amount of milk and lime milk added is based on the effective calcium oxide in the lime milk and the silicon content in the mother liquor at a molar ratio of 1.25:1. At a temperature of 85-90℃, desiliconization for 40 minutes, the SiO2 content in the solution will be reduced to 0.425 g / l, and then dissolve the sintered clinker with the desiliconized solution, the dissolution temperature is 80℃, and the dissolution time is 30min. After the dissolution slurry is separated by sedimentation, its composition is mainly sodium metaaluminate solution, which can be used for the synthesis of molecular sieves.

Embodiment 2

[0018] The floating matter in the mother liquor of the hydrothermal synthesis molecular sieve is 1.83g / l. After sedimentation and separation, the floating matter in the mother liquor is reduced to 0.1g / l, the concentration of caustic alkali is 55.7g / l, the silicon content in the solution is 13.51g / l, and then added The amount of lime milk and lime milk added is based on the effective calcium oxide in the lime milk and the silicon content in the mother liquor at a molar ratio of 1.5:1. Under the temperature condition of 90℃, desiliconization for 40 minutes, the SiO2 content in the solution will be reduced to 0.47 g / l, then use the desiliconized solution to dissolve the sintered clinker, the dissolution temperature is 80℃, and the dissolution time is 30min. After the dissolution slurry is separated by sedimentation, its composition is mainly sodium metaaluminate solution, which can be used for the synthesis of molecular sieves.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molecular sieve synthesis mother solution using method. The molecular sieve synthesis mother solution using method comprises the following steps: 1, conducting settling separation on a suspended matter of a mother solution to obtain a supernatant liquor, wherein the content of the suspended manner in the supernatant liquor is less than 0.1 g / L; 2, adding lime milk into the supernatant liquor obtained in the step 1), desiliconizing, wherein the content of SiO2 in the desiliconized supernatant liquor is less than or equal to 0.5 g / L; 3, taking the supernatant liquor desiliconized in the step 2) as a clinker in the sintering-process aluminum oxide production technique to dissolve out a regulating solution. The molecular sieve synthesis mother solution using method has the following beneficial effects: the problem that the caustic alkali in the molecular sieve synthesis mother solution cannot be recycled is solved, and the problems of the environment risks that the caustic alkali is directly neutralized by sulfuric acid and is discharged are changed. The method directly combines the production process of a molecular sieve with the production process of aluminum oxide, by removing the silicon in the solution, the molecular sieve synthesis mother solution is desiliconized to dissolve out the clinker, and the dissolved sodium metaaluminate solution is taken as a raw material in the synthesis of the molecular sieve, so that the purposes of recycling of the resources and zero emission are fulfilled.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for utilizing molecular sieve synthesis mother liquor, and belongs to the technical field of renewable resource devices. Background technique [0002] The synthesis process of molecular sieve is to carry out the hydrothermal synthesis reaction of sodium metaaluminate solution and water glass according to a certain ratio. The synthesized molecular sieve is washed, filtered and dried into finished products for application in the chemical industry. The main components of the mother liquor after the synthesis of molecular sieve are sodium hydroxide solution and a small amount of sodium silicate. The sodium hydroxide content in the solution is 50-60g / l, and the solution is SiO 2 The content reaches 11-14.2g / l, the concentration is high, and the solution contains almost no alumina. In the traditional process of molecular sieve synthesis, the mother liquor is mainly treated by an acid-base neutralization process, that is, the moth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01F7/04
CPCC01F7/04
Inventor 王素敏李清云刘占强王永平李烽克侯国峰左林举王涛高鑫李娜印海芳沈振阳
Owner 中铝智能数维(杭州)工程设计研究院有限公司
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