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Preparation method and use of egg yolk type manganese dioxide microspheres

A manganese dioxide, egg yolk type technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, manganese oxide/manganese hydroxide, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems affecting the performance of manganese dioxide, etc., To achieve the effect of easy operation, mild conditions and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
HEFEI GUOXUAN HIGH TECH POWER ENERGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These may affect the performance of subsequent manganese dioxide

Method used

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  • Preparation method and use of egg yolk type manganese dioxide microspheres
  • Preparation method and use of egg yolk type manganese dioxide microspheres
  • Preparation method and use of egg yolk type manganese dioxide microspheres

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Under the condition of mechanical stirring, add 1.43 g of manganese sulfate monohydrate into a 500 mL beaker filled with 100 mL of deionized water and 10 mL of absolute ethanol. After completely dissolving, add 100 mL of dissolved 2.26 g of bicarbonate Aqueous ammonium solution was stirred for 3 h until the end of the reaction. The reaction solution was washed by centrifugation (1000 rpm, 2 min) to remove the turbid liquid in the upper layer, and washed several times with deionized water until the upper layer was a clear solution after centrifugation. Put the product in 60 o Dry in a C blast oven to obtain dry MnCO 3 powder.

[0037] Take 100 mg of dried MnCO 3 The powder was dispersed into 10 mL of deionized water, and 60 mL of 1.5 mmol / L KMnO was added dropwise 4 The aqueous solution was reacted for 8 h to obtain a manganese dioxide dispersion.

[0038] Add 0.5 M HCl dropwise to the manganese dioxide dispersion until the system becomes strongly acidic and contin...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Under the condition of mechanical stirring, add 1.43 g of manganese sulfate monohydrate into a 500 mL beaker filled with 100 mL of deionized water and 10 mL of absolute ethanol. After completely dissolving, add 100 mL of dissolved 2.26 g of bicarbonate Aqueous ammonium solution was stirred for 3 h until the end of the reaction. The reaction solution was washed by centrifugation (1000 rpm, 2 min) to remove the turbid liquid in the upper layer, and washed several times with deionized water until the upper layer was a clear solution after centrifugation. Put the product in 60 o Dry in a C blast oven to obtain dry MnCO 3 powder.

[0041] Take 100 mg of dried MnCO 3 The powder was dispersed into 10 mL of deionized water, and 18 mL of 10 mmol / L KMnO was added dropwise 4 The aqueous solution was reacted for 3 h to obtain a manganese dioxide dispersion.

[0042] Add dropwise 3 M H to the manganese dioxide dispersion 2 SO 4 Stirring was continued for 12 h until the syste...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Under the condition of mechanical stirring, add 2.86 g of manganese sulfate monohydrate into a 500 mL beaker filled with 100 mL of deionized water and 10 mL of absolute ethanol. Aqueous ammonium solution was stirred for 3 h until the end of the reaction. The reaction solution was washed by centrifugation (1000 rpm, 2 min) to remove the turbid liquid in the upper layer, and washed several times with deionized water until the upper layer was a clear solution after centrifugation. Put the product in 60 o Dry in a C blast oven to obtain dry MnCO 3 powder.

[0045] Take 100 mg of dried MnCO 3 The powder was dispersed into 10 mL of deionized water, and 72 mL of 5 mmol / L KMnO was added dropwise 4 The aqueous solution was reacted for 10 h to obtain a manganese dioxide dispersion.

[0046] Add 0.5 M HCl dropwise to the manganese dioxide dispersion until the system becomes strongly acidic and continue stirring for 12 h. Centrifuge the manganese dioxide in the reaction solu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and use of egg yolk type manganese dioxide microspheres. The preparation method comprises the steps of 1) under the condition of mechanical stirring, adding an ammonium acid carbonate aqueous solution to a manganese sulfate ethanol aqueous solution, stirring continuously until the end of a reaction, separating a reacted liquid through centrifugation, removing the upper layer of a turbid liquid to obtain lower layer solids, washing the lower layer solids by deionized water, and drying to obtain manganese carbonate powder; 2) dispersing uniformly themanganese carbonate powder in water, adding a potassium permanganate solution through dropwise under the condition of the mechanical stirring, and after a reaction, preparing manganese dioxide dispersion; 3) dropping an acidic solution in the manganese dioxide dispersion until a solution system is strongly acidic and the manganese carbonate in the manganese dioxide dispersion is completely reacted; centrifuging the manganese dioxide in reaction liquid, washing the manganese dioxide by water, and centrifuging and drying to obtain the egg yolk type manganese dioxide microspheres. The preparationmethod has the advantages of simple process, mild conditions and easy operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inorganic material synthesis, in particular to a preparation method and application of egg yolk-type manganese dioxide microspheres. Background technique [0002] Manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) are of considerable importance in practical applications, including ion exchange, molecular adsorption, catalysis, and electrochemical supercapacitors, due to their structural flexibility and novel chemical and physical properties. In order to meet the requirements of specific applications for the morphology of manganese dioxide, up to now, manganese dioxide with different shapes (spherical, nanorod, nanotube, nanowire, sea urchin, orchid, and porous) have all been used. are synthesized in different ways. However, these methods are relatively complicated, and most of them are prepared by sacrificial template method. Regardless of whether the soft film plate method or the hard film plate method is used, the structure...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G45/02H01G11/46B01J23/34B01J35/10
CPCH01G11/46C01G45/02B01J23/34C01P2004/03C01P2004/32C01P2004/04B01J35/396B01J35/61Y02E60/13
Inventor 汪杰夏昕陈萌刘坤
Owner HEFEI GUOXUAN HIGH TECH POWER ENERGY