A kind of high-strength and high-toughness polypropylene barrier material and preparation method thereof
A high-toughness polypropylene and barrier material technology, applied in the field of polymer material processing, can solve the problems of inability to improve the gas barrier properties of materials, achieve good industrial application prospects, extend the tortuous path, and improve the effect of gas barrier properties
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Embodiment 1
[0028] After mixing the amide β-nucleating agent (trade name TMB-5) and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) at a weight ratio of 0.7:99.3, put them into a twin-screw extruder to extrude and granulate to obtain TMB-containing -5 EVOH. Among them, the temperature of each section of the twin-screw extruder is controlled at 180 o C-190 o C-210 o C-210 o C-200 oc. After mixing EVOH containing TMB-5 and pure polypropylene at a ratio of 10:90 (by weight), they are put into micro-nano laminated co-extrusion equipment for in-situ microfibrillation, in which the feeding section of the extruder (A, B), the conveying The temperature of section, melting section, homogenization section, layer distributor (D, E), and die (F) is 180 o C. 190 o C. 210 o C. 210 o C. 210 o C. 200 o c. The gas barrier performance test results showed that compared with pure polypropylene, the oxygen permeability coefficient of the material increased from 6.322×10 -14 cm 3 cm / cm 2 ·s·Pa reduced t...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Mix the rare earth β-nucleating agent (trade name WBG-II) and polyamide 6 (PA6) at a weight ratio of 0.5 : 99.5, put them into a twin-screw extruder for extrusion and granulation, and obtain WBG-II-containing PA6. Among them, the temperature of each section of the twin-screw extruder is controlled at 180 o C-220 o C-230 o C-230 o C-220 o c. After mixing PA6 containing WBG-II and pure polypropylene at a ratio of 20:80 (weight ratio), put them into micro-nano lamination co-extrusion equipment for in-situ microfibrillation, where the feeding section of the extruder (A, B), the conveying The temperature of section, melting section, homogenization section, layer distributor (D, E), and die (F) is 180 o C. 220 o C. 230 o C. 230 o C. 230 o C. 220 o c. The performance test results of the in-situ microfiber composite material are as follows: the oxygen permeability coefficient is 7.233×10 -16 cm 3 cm / cm 2 ·s·Pa, tensile strength 58.3 MPa, elongation at break 640....
Embodiment 3
[0032] Mix the rare earth β-nucleating agent (trade name WBG-II) and polyamide 6 (PA6) at a weight ratio of 0.5:99.5, put them into a twin-screw extruder and extrude and granulate to obtain WBG-II-containing PA6. Among them, the temperature of each section of the twin-screw extruder is controlled at 180 o C-220 o C-230 o C-230 o C-220 o c. After mixing PA6 containing WBG-II and pure polypropylene at a ratio of 20:80 (weight ratio), put them into micro-nano lamination co-extrusion equipment for in-situ microfibrillation, where the feeding section of the extruder (A, B), the conveying The temperature of section, melting section, homogenization section, layer distributor (D, E), and die (F) is 180 o C. 220 o C. 230 o C. 230 o C. 230 o C. 220 o c. Fix the cooled and shaped sample in the mold and put it into 200 o After melting in the oven for 10 minutes, quickly move to 130 o Keep the temperature in an oil bath in C for 4 hours to obtain a heat-treated sample. The p...
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