Cultivation method of Monstera deliciosa

A cultivation method and technology of monstera, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as wilting, yellowing, and curling of monstera leaves, and achieve the effects of promoting growth and development, increasing oxygen content, and improving survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-02
苏州赵陈生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, when many families or farmers are cultivating monstera, the phenomenon of curling, wilting and yellowing of monstera leaves often occurs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A kind of cultivation method of monstera, carries out according to the following steps:

[0016] a. Select cuttings: select the year-old lateral branches with substantial stem tissue and strong growth, keep the leaflets and short aerial roots at the top, cut off the leaves at the base and the long aerial roots, and the length of the cuttings is 20 cm;

[0017] b. Cutting: The slotting bed uses a mixed substrate made of 4kg of coarse sand, 2kg of peat and 3kg of humus soil. After cutting, keep 25°C and 80% air humidity. The slotting bed also contains 0.5kg of phosphate fertilizer and 0.4kg of potassium fertilizer;

[0018] c. Growth: After the cuttings take root, keep the room temperature at 10°C, and at the same time carry out fertilization management. The fertilizer is 0.1% urea aqueous solution, which can prevent aphids and pests.

[0019] The beneficial effect of using the above method to cultivate monstera is: coarse sand can loosen the soil, increase the oxygen con...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A kind of cultivation method of monstera, carries out according to the following steps:

[0022] a. Select cuttings: select the year-old lateral branches with substantial stem tissue and strong growth, keep the leaflets and short aerial roots at the top, cut off the leaves and long aerial roots at the base, and the length of the cuttings is 23 cm;

[0023] b. Cutting: The slotting bed uses a mixed substrate made of 5kg of coarse sand, 3kg of peat and 4kg of humus soil. After cutting, keep 26°C and 90% air humidity. The slotting bed also contains 0.6kg of phosphate fertilizer and 0.5kg of potassium fertilizer;

[0024] c. Growth: After the cuttings take root, keep the room temperature at 10°C, and at the same time carry out fertilization management. The fertilizer is 0.1% urea aqueous solution, which can prevent aphids and pests.

[0025] The beneficial effect of using the above method to cultivate monstera is: coarse sand can loosen the soil, increase the oxygen content...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A kind of cultivation method of monstera, carries out according to the following steps:

[0028] a. Select cuttings: select the year-old lateral branches with substantial stem tissue and strong growth, keep the leaflets and short aerial roots at the top, cut off the leaves and long aerial roots at the base, and the length of the cuttings is 25 cm;

[0029] b. Cutting: The slotting bed uses a mixed substrate made of 6kg of coarse sand, 4kg of peat and 5kg of humus soil. After cutting, keep 27°C and 90% air humidity. The slotting bed also contains 0.7kg of phosphate fertilizer and 0.6kg of potassium fertilizer;

[0030] c. Growth: After the cuttings take root, keep the room temperature at 12°C, and manage the fertilization at the same time. The fertilizer is an aqueous solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate with a concentration of 0.2%, which has the effect of increasing production and income.

[0031] The beneficial effect of using the above method to cultivate monst...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of Monstera deliciosa, comprising the steps of a, selecting cuttings, to be specific, selecting lateral shoots with full stem tissue and good robustness, keeping top small leaves and short aerial roots, and cutting off basal leaves and long aerial roots; b, performing cuttage, to be specific, applying to a cuttage bed, a mixed medium composed of, by weight, 4-6 parts of coarse sand, 2-4 parts of peat, and 3-5 parts of leaf mold, and keeping 25-27 DEG C and at least 80% of air humidity after cuttage; c, allowing growth, to be specific, after the cuttings root, keeping room temperature to at least 10 DEG C, and managing fertilization. The cultivation method of Monstera deliciosa has the advantages that the coarse sand helps loosen the soil, and oxygen content in the soil is increased such that root growth is benefited; the massive elements, such as nitrogen, calcium and manganese in peat can help greatly increase seed germination rate and seedling growth quality; the leaf mold rich in humic acid can promote growth and development of plants such that survival rate is increased, growth period is shortened, ornamental effect is improved, planting cost is reduced; the cultivation method is suitable for massive planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant cultivation method, in particular to a method for cultivating monstera. Background technique [0002] Monstera is a large creeping herbaceous plant native to the tropical rainforest of Mexico. Its roots and leaves are green and its flowers are light yellow. It is a very common radiation-proof ornamental plant in modern times. It has attracted the attention of many consumers with its delicate, straight, elegant and clean feeling, and more and more people have introduced and cultivated it, and listed it as a potted indoor ornamental plant. Monstera has the effect of absorbing carbon dioxide at night, which is very helpful for improving indoor air quality and increasing oxygen content. But at present, when many families or farmers are cultivating monstera, curling, wilting and yellowing of monstera leaves often occur. For this phenomenon, the cutting method among the present invention can effectively prevent and treat th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01G2/10A01G24/28A01G24/20
Inventor 陈剑任冰如赵正竹赵燕梅
Owner 苏州赵陈生物科技有限公司
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