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New antimycin biosynthetic pathway ketoreductase gene deletion strain, construction method and application

A biosynthetic and neoantimycin technology, applied in the field of medical bioengineering, can solve the problems of structural characterization of anti-tumor activity or other unknown drug effects, no literature reports, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-13
RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although NAT-H has been reported in the literature, the structure of NAT-I is speculative and cannot be obtained in the prior art. Its structural characterization and whether it has anti-tumor activity or other drug effects are also unknown
However, after knocking out the ketoreductase gene natE of the neoantimycin biosynthetic pathway, whether Streptomyces S. conglobatus does not produce NAT-A and NAT-F but directly obtains NAT-H and NAT-I has not been reported in the literature.

Method used

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  • New antimycin biosynthetic pathway ketoreductase gene deletion strain, construction method and application
  • New antimycin biosynthetic pathway ketoreductase gene deletion strain, construction method and application
  • New antimycin biosynthetic pathway ketoreductase gene deletion strain, construction method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0044] Construction of embodiment 1 mutant strain RJ8

[0045] The principle process of the construction of the mutant strain RJ8 is as follows: figure 1 As shown, in the present invention, the mutant strain RJ8 with natE gene deletion is obtained after homologous recombination double exchange between the plasmid carrying the homologous recombination fragment and the target region of the chromosome of the host bacteria (WT).

[0046] Specifically, it is realized through the following steps:

[0047] a) Construction of natE gene knockout plasmid

[0048] Using Streptomyces S. conglobatus genomic DNA as a template, a 1105bp homologous recombination left arm PCR fragment (SEQ ID NO.7) and a 1089bp homologous recombination right arm PCR fragment (SEQ ID NO.8) were obtained by PCR amplification, The left arm fragment overlaps the XbaI cut end of pRJ2 by ​​25 bases (ATCCCCGGGGACCTGCAGGTCGACT); the right arm fragment overlaps the EcoRI cut end of pRJ2 by ​​26 bases (TATCACGAGGCCCTT...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Escherichia coli E.coli DH5a or E.coli JM109 was selected as the host bacteria to construct the plasmid pRJ28 containing the homologous recombination fragment (see Example 1a for the construction process). Escherichia coli E.coliJTU007 (A Non-Restricting and Non-Methylating Escherichia coli Strain for DNA Cloning and High-Throughput Conjugation to Streptomyces coelicolor, CurrMicrobiol (2012) 64, 185–190) without DNA methylation modification system was selected, and the plasmid pRJ28 was transformed into Inject E.coli JTU007 containing plasmid pUZ8002 to obtain pRJ28+pUZ8002 / E.coli JTU007. Transform pRJ28+pUZ8002 / E.coli JTU007 into Streptomyces S. conglobatus and screen the mutant strain RJ8 (see Example 1c for the screening process).

Embodiment 3

[0061] By designing the position of the homologous recombination fragment inside the gene natE, the deletion mutation of different regions inside the gene natE can be realized. For example, keeping the left arm of the homologous recombination described in "Example 1a" unchanged, and only adjusting the position of the right arm of the homologous recombination inside natE, the 1074bp (SEQ ID NO.14) region inside the mutant gene natE can be deleted. The right arm of the homologous recombination is a PCR product of 1206bp (SEQ ID NO.15), and the PCR primers are R-F (SEQ ID NO.16) and R-R (SEQ ID NO.17). The remaining steps are the same as "Example 1".

[0062] The sequences involved in the above three embodiments are shown in Table 1:

[0063] Table 1 DNA sequence list

[0064]

[0065]

[0066]

[0067]

[0068]

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical bioengineering, in particular to a novel antimycin biosynthetic pathway ketoreductase gene deletion strain, a method for constructing the strain and an application in preparing antitumor drugs. The invention obtains the bacterial strain by knocking out the natE gene in the neoantimycin biosynthetic gene cluster. The strain can directionally accumulate two new components, NAT-H and NAT-I, and no longer produce neoantimycin NAT-A and NAT-F components, and the yield of the new components is equivalent to that of the original components , and it has significant inhibitory activity on eight kinds of tumor cells, and its inhibitory activity on most cell lines is better than that of the control drug Cisplatin.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical bioengineering, specifically, a strain of neoantimycin biosynthetic pathway ketoreductase gene deletion strain, novel structure neoantimycin derivatives produced by the strain, and their preparation method and applications. Background technique [0002] Neoantimycin (neoantimycin, NAT) is a new anti-tumor and anti-fungal depsipeptide natural product, its molecular skeleton is a 15-membered ring quadruple lactone, and has a 3-N-formylaminosalicylic acid acyl group (3-formamidosalicylicacid, FSA), two alkyl groups and a benzyl side chain. The following twelve neoantimycin analogs have been discovered from Streptomyces fermentation products. The structural differences are mainly in the hydroxylation or ketoylation modification at the C1 position of the parent ring of the molecule, the size of the alkyl side chain, and the salicylic acid acyl group. Whether there is nitrogen substitution or ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/21C12N15/76C12N15/90C12N15/53C12P17/08C07D323/00A61K31/365A61P35/00C12R1/465
CPCA61K31/365A61P35/00C07D323/00C12N9/0006C12N15/76C12N15/902C12P17/08
Inventor 周永军林厚文许春敏沈瑶瑶
Owner RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE