The invention belongs to the technical field of
medicinal chemistry, and particularly relates to a series of 15-membered ring
depsipeptide compounds which are produced by feeding chemical precursors in the
fermentation process of
streptomyces S.conglobatusATCC 31005, have neoantimycin mother
nucleus structures and are synthesized based on precursor feeding, a preparation method of the 15-membered ring
depsipeptide compounds and application of the 15-membered ring
depsipeptide compounds in anti-tumor drugs. The compound is a 15-membered ring depsipeptide compound synthesized on the basis of precursor feeding, the C-2 site of the compound is connected with a
carbonyl group or a hydroxyl group, the C-4 site and the C-9 site are substituted by aliphatic chains with different lengths, and the C-6 site of the compound is connected with a
benzoic acid group containing F atoms or hydroxyl groups. The compounds have obvious tumor
cell proliferation inhibition activity on
colorectal cancer cells and
lung cancer cells, the inhibition activity is equivalent to that of a control
drug oxaliplatin, and the compounds have weak
toxicity on non-
cancer cell strains. A novel
lead compound is provided for research and development of novel antitumor drugs, and the compound is expected to be developed into a tumor inhibitor.