Application of yap in the preparation of products for treating and/or preventing animal osteoarthritis
A product, aging technology, applied in the field of application in the preparation of products for the treatment and/or prevention of osteoarthritis in animals, which can solve problems such as the treatment of osteoarthritis
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Embodiment 1
[0127] Example 1, YAP delays the aging of mesenchymal stem cells
[0128] 1.1 The expression of YAP decreases in the replicative senescence of mesenchymal stem cells
[0129] In the present invention, the human mesenchymal stem cells differentiated from human embryonic stem cells can be continuously passaged from the first generation to the twelfth generation under in vitro culture conditions by using the in vitro directed differentiation technology. The growth of mesenchymal stem cells at the 12th passage was completely arrested, and the cells became larger in size and flat in shape, showing a classic senescence phenotype. SA-β-gal staining results (attached figure 1 Middle A) shows that the SA-β-gal activity of the 12th passage mesenchymal stem cells is much higher than that of the 2nd passage mesenchymal stem cells.
[0130] The 2nd and 12th passage mesenchymal stem cells were used as the test cells, wherein the 2nd passage cells represent young cells, and the 12th passa...
Embodiment 2
[0153] Example 2. The therapeutic effect of YAP gene on osteoarthritis mice established by cutting the anterior cruciate ligament
[0154] Since the YAP-encoding lentivirus obtained in Example 1 has good properties of delaying the aging of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro, this example uses the YAP-encoding lentivirus obtained in Example 1 for osteoarthritis induced by anterior cruciate ligament cut Gene therapy in mice.
[0155] 2.1 Establish an osteoarthritis mouse model induced by anterior cruciate ligament cut
[0156] The mice used were all SPF grade, male, 10 weeks old, weighing 20±2g, and were purchased from Beijing Huafukang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Experimental equipment and materials include: isoflurane gas anesthesia apparatus, epilator, surgical scissors, scalpel, Venus scissors, suture thread, penicillin, stereoscope, 20 μL micro-injector.
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