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A kind of alkyl ketone amide and its oxime amide compound and its preparation and application

A technology for alkyl ketone amides and compounds, which is applied in the fields of alkyl ketone amides and oxime amide compounds and their preparation and application, can solve the problems such as the inability to smoothly introduce a single fluorine atom, and achieves improved application value and better reaction yield. rate effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-26
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these current strategies can only achieve the fluorination of alkyl acids, and cannot successfully introduce single fluorine atoms for an important type of alkyl alcohols in organic molecules.

Method used

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  • A kind of alkyl ketone amide and its oxime amide compound and its preparation and application
  • A kind of alkyl ketone amide and its oxime amide compound and its preparation and application
  • A kind of alkyl ketone amide and its oxime amide compound and its preparation and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055]

[0056] Synthesis of III1: Add 11.0g (125mmol) of pyruvic acid and 300mL of dichloromethane into a 1L round bottom flask, cool to 0°C, add dropwise 16.5g (130mmol) of oxalyl chloride, and 10 drops of N,N-dimethylformamide . The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 h, and then the solvent and excess oxalyl chloride were distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 400 mL of toluene, and then 9.15 g (50 mmol) of pentafluoroaniline was added, and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes, and the end point of the reaction was detected by TLC. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, washed three times with 100 mL of water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain 11.0 g (87% yield) of yellow crude product III1. The crude product can be directly used in the next reaction.

[0057] Synthesis...

Embodiment 2

[0059]

[0060] Synthesis of III2: Add 5.3g (60mmol) of pyruvic acid and 300mL of dichloromethane into a 1L round bottom flask, cool to 0°C, add dropwise 9.1g (72mmol) of oxalyl chloride, 10 drops of N,N-dimethylformamide . The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 h, and then the solvent and excess oxalyl chloride were distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 400 mL of toluene, and then 5.0 g (50 mmol) of cyclohexylamine was added, and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes, and the end point of the reaction was detected by TLC. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, washed three times with 100 mL of water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain 27.4 g (87% yield) of yellow crude product III. The crude product can be directly used in the next reaction.

[0061] Synthesis of IV2: 26.8...

Embodiment 3

[0063]

[0064] Synthesis of III3: Add 5.3g (60mmol) of pyruvic acid and 300mL of dichloromethane into a 1L round bottom flask, cool to 0°C, add dropwise 10.7g (90mmol) of thionyl chloride, N,N-dimethylformamide 10 drops. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 h, and then the solvent and excess thionyl chloride were distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 400 mL of toluene, and then 4.7 g (50 mmol) of aniline was added, and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes, and the end point of the reaction was detected by TLC. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, washed three times with 100 mL of water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give 37.3 g (90% yield) of yellow crude product III. The crude product can be directly used in the next reaction.

[0065] Synthesis of IV3: 36.5g (40mmol) ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an alkyl ketone amide and its oxime amide compound and its preparation and application. A kind of alkyl ketone amide compound and derivative thereof provided by the present invention can be applied in the C-H bond fluorination reaction catalyzed by metal palladium, can obtain better reaction yield, regioselectivity, and some natural products are also This method can be used to introduce fluorine atoms for late modification of substrates, which greatly improves the application value of this type of reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an alkyl ketone amide and its oxime amide compound and its preparation and application. The compound can be applied to palladium-catalyzed C-H bond fluorination reaction to synthesize a series of β-fluoroalkyl alcohols, and has excellent reaction Yield and regioselectivity. Background technique [0002] Pyruvate is ubiquitous in living organisms and is a key intermediate in cell sugar metabolism and substance transformation. At the same time, pyruvate is also an important chemical raw material, which has a wide range of industrial fields and scientific research in chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. application. However, organic acids, as a class of simple structures, are rarely used to assist transition metal-catalyzed C–H bond activation functionalization reactions. At present, this kind of auxiliary group is mostly used as its homologue glyoxylic acid, and the types of reactions that can be realized are also rel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C251/38C07C249/08C07C235/74C07C231/02C07D215/38C07C249/12C07C251/52C07C251/54C07C251/60C07C69/76C07C67/29
CPCC07C67/29C07C69/76C07C231/02C07C235/74C07C249/08C07C249/12C07C251/38C07C251/52C07C251/54C07C251/60C07D215/38C07C2601/14
Inventor 娄绍杰毛羊杰许丹倩徐振元
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH