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Epoxy resin containing grapheme/nanometer TiO2 composite material and preparing method thereof

A technology of epoxy resin and composite materials, applied in the field of composite materials, can solve the problems of easy agglomeration, even stacking and loss of graphene, and achieve the effect of improving bending performance, impact resistance and tensile performance.

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the interlayer van der Waals force, graphene is easy to agglomerate or even stack, thus losing the advantages of super large specific surface area and two-dimensional structure.

Method used

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  • Epoxy resin containing grapheme/nanometer TiO2 composite material and preparing method thereof
  • Epoxy resin containing grapheme/nanometer TiO2 composite material and preparing method thereof
  • Epoxy resin containing grapheme/nanometer TiO2 composite material and preparing method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0034] The embodiment of the present invention also relates to a preparation method of the epoxy resin, the method comprising using the above-mentioned composite material, bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin as reactants, using sodium hydroxide as a catalyst to perform ring-opening and ring-closing reactions, and then Extraction with benzene and isolation of epoxy resin. Specifically include the following steps:

[0035] (1) Graphene / nano-TiO 2 Stir and disperse the composite material in epichlorohydrin, then add bisphenol A, and heat to 75-80°C in a water bath after stirring fully.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, the graphene / nano-TiO 2 The mass ratio of the composite material, bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin is (0.01-0.5):(20-30):(20-40).

[0037] (2) Add sodium hydroxide solution in the reaction system that step (1) obtains, stop heating after reacting 1.5~2 hours;

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, graphene / nano-TiO 2 The composite m...

Embodiment 1

[0057] Preparation of hyperdispersed porous graphene / nano-TiO 2 Composite materials, including the following steps:

[0058] (1) 1g of graphite powder is mixed with 1g of sodium nitrate to obtain a mixture.

[0059] (2) In an ice-water bath, slowly add the mixture obtained in step (1) to 20 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, stir and mix, slowly add 2 g of potassium permanganate, and continue stirring for 20 min.

[0060] (3) The reaction system obtained in step (2) was removed from the ice-water bath, placed in a water bath and heated to 35° C., and kept for 30 minutes.

[0061] (4) Add a hydrogen peroxide solution with a mass concentration of 30% to the reaction system obtained in step (3), and after reacting for 2 hours, no bubbles are generated in the system at this time. The reaction solution was suction-filtered with a microporous membrane, and the precipitate obtained by the suction filtration was washed with deionized water for several times until no sulfate was detec...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Preparation of hyperdispersed porous graphene / nano-TiO 2 Composite materials, including the following steps:

[0067] (1) 1.5g of graphite powder is mixed with 1.5g of sodium nitrate to obtain a mixture.

[0068] (2) In an ice-water bath, slowly add the mixture obtained in step (1) into 25ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, stir and mix, slowly add 3g of potassium permanganate, and continue stirring for 20min.

[0069] (3) The reaction system obtained in step (2) was removed from the ice-water bath, placed in a water bath and heated to 35° C., and kept for 40 minutes.

[0070] (4) Add a hydrogen peroxide solution with a mass concentration of 30% to the reaction system obtained in step (3), and after reacting for 2 hours, no bubbles are generated in the system at this time. The reaction solution was suction-filtered with a microporous membrane, and the precipitate obtained by the suction filtration was washed with deionized water for several times until no sulfate was de...

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Abstract

The invention relates to epoxy resin containing a grapheme / nanometer TiO2 composite material. The mass percentage content of the grapheme / nanometer TiO2 composite material in the epoxy resin is 0.02%to 1%. The invention also relates to a preparing method for the epoxy resin. According to the epoxy resin containing the grapheme / nanometer TiO2 composite material and the preparing method thereof, grapheme is subjected to interlayer stripping with the independently-researched-and-developed organic precipitation method, the TiO2 / grapheme composite material is obtained, then the material is combined with the preparing technology of the epoxy resin, and the super-dispersion high-performance epoxy resin containing the grapheme / nanometer TiO2 composite material is prepared with the one-step in-situ method. The method is low in cost, the production technology is simple, the device requirement is low, and the epoxy resin can be produced in batch.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a composite material containing graphene / nano-TiO 2 An epoxy resin for a composite material, and a method for preparing the epoxy resin. Background technique [0002] Bisphenol A epoxy resin has good manufacturability, can be used in conjunction with various curing agents and additives, can design a variety of formulas to meet various requirements, has the characteristics of low pressure molding, and stable performance of cured products. And because of its low cost and large output, it is favored by users. However, bisphenol A epoxy resin has disadvantages such as weak tensile strength, poor impact resistance, poor toughness, and poor heat resistance, which limit its application scenarios. People can only modify bisphenol A epoxy resin to improve its mechanical properties. [0003] The emergence of nanoparticles provides a new idea for the modification of bisphenol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G59/06C08K3/22C08K3/04
CPCC08G59/063C08K3/22C08K2003/2241C08K2201/011C08K3/042
Inventor 郭思瑶赵铁军韩松戴建国牟犇
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY