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A kind of low resilience early strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof

An early-strength, low-rebound technology, applied in the field of concrete additives, can solve the problems of large strength loss, alkali-aggregate reaction, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of improving mutual solubility, promoting cohesion, and improving comprehensive performance.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-18
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional quick-setting agents generally have strong alkalinity. Although they can meet the requirements of shotcrete, they also bring many application problems: shotcrete has a large loss of strength in the later stage, has serious corrosion to the human body, and easily causes alkali-aggregate reaction. In addition, it may also cause pollution to the environment
Judging from the current published patents, although some patents are called alkali-free accelerators, the alkali introduced in their formulas often exceeds 1%.

Method used

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  • A kind of low resilience early strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of low resilience early strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of low resilience early strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] To prepare low-rebound early-strength liquid alkali-free accelerator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0025] 1) In parts by mass, add 30 parts of water and 10 parts of diethanolamine to 60 parts of industrial aluminum sulfate, stir at 55°C for 1 hour until the industrial aluminum sulfate dissolves to form a stable transparent solution, and obtain a modified aluminum sulfate solution;

[0026] 2) Weigh each raw material according to the ratio in Table 1, and set aside;

[0027] 3) Add graphene oxide and water into the modified aluminum sulfate solution for ultrasonic dispersion. The ultrasonic dispersion time is 20 minutes to obtain a stable and transparent solution, and then mix and stir the performance regulator (polyacrylamide and silica sol at a mass ratio of 1:1 The obtained stable transparent solution), penetrant (sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate) was added to the obtained transparent solution, stirred at 55°C for 1.5h, and then added stabilizer (ethylenediaminet...

Embodiment 2

[0029] To prepare low-rebound early-strength liquid alkali-free accelerator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0030] 1) In parts by mass, add 40 parts of water and 5 parts of diethanolamine to 55 parts of industrial aluminum sulfate, stir at 56°C for 1.1 h until the industrial aluminum sulfate dissolves to form a stable transparent solution, and obtain a modified aluminum sulfate solution;

[0031] 2) Weigh each raw material according to the ratio in Table 1, and set aside;

[0032] 3) Add graphene oxide and water into the modified aluminum sulfate solution for ultrasonic dispersion. The ultrasonic dispersion time is 22 minutes to obtain a stable and transparent solution, and then mix and stir the performance regulator (polyacrylamide and silica sol in a mass ratio of The obtained stable transparent solution), penetrant (sodium alkyl sulfonate) was added to the obtained transparent solution, stirred at 56°C for 1 h, then added stabilizer (a mixture of phosphoric acid and s...

Embodiment 3

[0034] To prepare low-rebound early-strength liquid alkali-free accelerator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0035] 1) In parts by mass, add 35 parts of water and 15 parts of diethanolamine to 50 parts of industrial aluminum sulfate, stir at 57°C for 1.2h until the industrial aluminum sulfate dissolves to form a stable transparent solution, and obtain a modified aluminum sulfate solution;

[0036] 2) Weigh each raw material according to the ratio in Table 1, and set aside;

[0037]3) Add graphene oxide and water into the modified aluminum sulfate solution for ultrasonic dispersion. The ultrasonic dispersion time is 24 minutes to obtain a stable and transparent solution, and then mix and stir the performance regulator (polyacrylamide and silica sol at a mass ratio of The obtained stable transparent solution), penetrating agent (sodium lauryl sulfate) was added to the obtained transparent solution, stirred at 57°C for 1.5h, and then added stabilizer (ethylenediaminetetraace...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-rebound early-strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and a preparation method thereof. The raw material components and their mass percentages are as follows: 60-80% of modified aluminum sulfate solution, 0.5-3% of graphene oxide, Stabilizer 1-5%, performance regulator 1-5%, penetrant 0.5-3%, pH buffer 0.1-1%, and the balance is water. The low-rebound early-strength liquid alkali-free quick-setting agent provided by the present invention is added to cement concrete so that the early concrete strength develops rapidly and does not affect the final strength of the concrete. At the same time, it also has the advantage of being alkali-free, which can greatly reduce the generation of alkali-bone It has strong adaptability, meets the requirements of sprayed concrete construction for different cements, and has good low temperature resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete additives, and relates to a low-rebound early-strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Accelerator is mainly used in the construction of sprayed concrete. It is an admixture to make concrete harden and set quickly. It is generally used in tunnels, culverts, and industrial and mining constructions. Traditional quick-setting agents generally have strong alkalinity. Although they can meet the requirements of shotcrete, they also bring many application problems: shotcrete has a large loss of strength in the later stage, has serious corrosion to the human body, and easily causes alkali-aggregate reaction. In addition, it may also cause pollution to the environment. [0003] In order to overcome the above defects, non-alkali liquid accelerators have become the main direction of accelerator development in the world. The research on accelera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/26C04B103/12
CPCC04B40/0039C04B2103/12C04B24/122C04B22/148C04B14/024C04B24/2652C04B12/04C04B24/20C04B24/123C04B24/06C04B24/16C04B22/165C04B22/16
Inventor 李相国罗正权何晨昊冯志浩刘卓霖蒋文广
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH