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Porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain and its application in preparation of inactivated vaccine

A porcine pseudorabies and inactivated vaccine technology, applied in the direction of viruses, antiviral agents, virus antigen components, etc., can solve the problems of stillbirth, loss, abortion, etc., and achieve the effect of long-lasting immunity and rapid antibody production

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
北京康谷生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since 2011, many large-scale pig farms immunized with gE gene-deleted live vaccines have experienced clinical symptoms of suspected pseudorabies such as sows giving birth to weak piglets, stillbirths, abortions, neurological symptoms and death in piglets, and serious economic losses.

Method used

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  • Porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain and its application in preparation of inactivated vaccine
  • Porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain and its application in preparation of inactivated vaccine
  • Porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain and its application in preparation of inactivated vaccine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The isolation and identification of embodiment 1 porcine pseudorabies virus BJ strain

[0044] 1 Materials and methods

[0045] 1.1 Disease data

[0046] The disease materials used in the experiment came from piglets or mummified fetuses from 6 affected pig farms in Hebei, Northeast China, and Beijing. The affected piglets showed the following clinical symptoms: elevated body temperature, mental fatigue, severe emaciation, uncoordinated movement, trembling, convulsions, etc. . For necropsy, the brain tissue, heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, and tonsil of each pig were taken as disease materials; the brain tissue was used as a sample, and the internal organs were mixed as disease materials for those without brain tissue; the disease materials were cut Grind thoroughly with a mortar, add a certain amount of PBS, freeze and thaw three times, centrifuge at 4000r / min for 15min, take the supernatant, filter it through a 0.22μm filter membrane and store it below -20℃ or i...

Embodiment 2

[0096] Example 2 Preparation and efficacy test of porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain BJ strain inactivated vaccine

[0097] 1 poison seed

[0098] The virus seeds used for making the vaccine and the virus seeds used for testing are the virulent strain BJ of porcine pseudorabies virus. No bacteria, mold, mycoplasma and exogenous virus pollution.

[0099] 2 Vaccine manufacturing and inspection of semi-finished products

[0100] 2.1 Preparation of poisonous seeds for production

[0101] 2.1.1 Breeding of poisonous seeds

[0102] Discard the growth medium of the ST cells that have grown into a single layer, inoculate the virus strain BJ strain according to the amount of 2%, add DMEM cell culture medium containing 2% newborn bovine serum, and culture at 37°C for 2 to 3 days, when 75% or more Harvest the cells when lesions appear, freeze and thaw once at -15°C, aliquot quantitatively, indicate the date of harvest, virus generation (should not exceed 5 generations), etc.,...

Embodiment 3

[0132] Example 3 The application of porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain BJ strain in the preparation of porcine pseudorabies virus gE / gI double gene deletion strain vaccine strain (BJC strain)

[0133] 1 Materials and methods

[0134] 1.1 Viruses and Cells

[0135] The PRV BJ strain virus was isolated from Example 1; ST cells and Vero cells were preserved by our laboratory. DH5α competent cells were purchased from Beijing Quanshijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0136] 1.2 Plasmid

[0137] pEGFP-C1 is preserved by our laboratory. The pMD18-T vector was purchased from Takara.

[0138] 1.3 Primer design

[0139] The primers are listed in Table 6 below.

[0140] Primers used in table 6 PRV gE / gI knockout

[0141]

[0142] 1.4 Construction strategy

[0143] The primers for amplifying the left and right homology arms of PRV were used for PCR amplification to obtain the left and right homology arms of the transfer vector. At the same time, pEGFP-C1 was double-digested...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain and an application thereof in preparing an inactivated vaccine, belonging to the technical field of medicine. The virulent strain is named BJ, and is deposited in the General Microbial Center of China Microbial Culture Collection Management Committee at the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3, No. 1 North Chen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China, and the bacterial culture accession number is CGMCC No. 15911. The results showed that the inactivated vaccine against pseudorabies produced by thestrain is safe, rapid in antibody production and durable in immunization period. The strain can also be used to construct vaccine strains of porcine pseudorabies virus (PRV) with gE / gI double gene deletion, which can be matched with the corresponding DIVA strategy. The porcine pseudorabies virus virulent strain of the invention has a wide application prospect in the field of prevention and treatment of porcine pseudorabies.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a virulent strain of porcine pseudorabies virus and its application in preparing inactivated vaccines. The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine. Background technique [0002] Porcine pseudorabies is an acute infectious disease with high mortality caused by pseudorabies virus (PRV). Pseudorabies virus belongs to the Herpesviridae family (Herpesviridae), the porcine herpesvirus genus. Pseudorabies virus can infect a variety of hosts, but pigs are the main natural host, reservoir and transmitter of the virus. Porcine pseudorabies virus can infect pigs of different ages, but the most serious infection is in pregnant sows and suckling piglets: it leads to abortion, stillbirth and mummified fetuses in pregnant sows; neurological symptoms, paralysis, exhaustion and death in suckling piglets, and the mortality rate is almost as high as 100%. [0003] PRV is a member of the αherpesviridae family and the genus Varicel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N7/00A61K39/245A61P31/22C12R1/93
CPCA61K39/12A61K2039/521A61P31/22C12N7/00C12N2710/16721C12N2710/16734C12N2710/16762
Inventor 崔宇润
Owner 北京康谷生物科技有限公司