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Preparation method of 2-hexyldecanoic acid modified all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot material

A technology of quantum dot material and base decanoic acid, applied in inorganic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, lead compounds, etc., can solve the problems affecting the luminescence stability, poor stability, and agglomeration of quantum dots, and achieve improved stability. and its optical properties, the effect of improving dispersion and stability, and increasing composite properties

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-29
北京京通光能科技有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The disadvantage of poor stability in environments such as light, heat, air, and moisture has restricted the practical application of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots.
In recent years, the poor stability of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot materials has also attracted extensive attention from researchers. 3 For example, there are currently many methods to improve its stability, such as ion doping, core-shell structure, surface passivation, surface coating, post-treatment, ligand modification, etc. These methods are relatively effective at present, and each There are advantages and disadvantages, however, there is no result to greatly improve its stability
[0003] At present, the traditional oleic acid ligand is used in the preparation of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots. It is a long-chain organic ligand containing 18 carbon atoms, which can better maintain the surface, size, and lattice of quantum dots. The structure and interface are stable, but after long-term storage in the air environment, quantum dots are prone to agglomeration, which affects the luminescence stability of quantum dots, thus greatly restricting its practical application in the field of optoelectronics
The main reason for the agglomeration is that the binding energy between the long chain of oleic acid ligand and quantum dots is small, which is not conducive to the dispersion of quantum dots.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of 2-hexyldecanoic acid modified all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot material

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Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Preparation of 2-hexyldecanoic acid cesium precursor solution: add 0.5mmol of cesium hydroxide CsOH, 4mL of octadecene (ODE) and 0.5mL of 2-hexyldecanoic acid (DA) into a 100mL three-necked flask, The three-necked flask was evacuated and placed on a heating mantle magnetic stirrer for magnetic stirring. After stirring for 20 minutes, it was heated to 120°C for reaction until cesium hydroxide was completely dissolved into 2-hexyl cesium decanoate precursor solution for later use. The whole reaction Vacuum state is kept in the process three-necked flask and magnetic stirring is continuously carried out;

[0028] (2) Preparation of lead chloride precursor solution: the lead chloride PbCl of 0.188mmol 2 , 5mL of octadecene (ODE), 0.5mL of 2-hexyldecanoic acid (DA) and 0.5mL of oleylamine (OLA) were added to an empty 100mL three-necked flask, and the three-necked flask was evacuated to vacuum. Magnetic stirring was carried out on the heating mantle magnetic stirrer. Aft...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Preparation of 2-hexyldecanoate cesium precursor solution: 0.25 mmol of cesium carbonate Cs 2 CO 3 , 4 mL of octadecene (ODE) and 0.5 mL of 2-hexyldecanoic acid (DA) were added to a 100 mL three-necked flask, and the three-necked flask was evacuated to a vacuum and placed on a heating mantle magnetic stirrer for magnetic stirring, and stirred for 20 min Then start heating to 120°C for reaction until cesium carbonate is completely dissolved into 2-hexyl cesium decanoate precursor solution for future use, and the vacuum state is kept in the three-necked flask during the whole reaction process and magnetic stirring is continued;

[0033] (2) Preparation of lead bromide precursor solution: the lead chloride PbBr of 0.188mmol 2 , 5mL of octadecene (ODE), 0.5mL of 2-hexyldecanoic acid (DA) and 0.5mL of oleylamine (OLA) were added to an empty 100mL three-necked flask, and the three-necked flask was evacuated to vacuum. Magnetic stirring was carried out on the heating man...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Preparation of 2-hexyldecanoic cesium precursor solution: 0.5 mmol of cesium acetate CH 3 Add COOCs, 4mL of octadecene (ODE) and 0.5mL of 2-hexyldecanoic acid (DA) into a 100mL three-necked flask, evacuate the three-necked flask to a vacuum and place it on a heating mantle magnetic stirrer for magnetic stirring, stirring After 20 minutes, start heating to 120°C for reaction until cesium acetate is completely dissolved into 2-hexyl cesium decanoate precursor for later use. During the whole reaction process, the three-necked flask is kept in a vacuum state and continues to be magnetically stirred;

[0038] (2) Preparation of lead iodide precursor solution: the lead iodide PbI of 0.18mmol 2 , 5mL of octadecene (ODE), 0.5mL of 2-hexyldecanoic acid and 0.5mL of oleylamine (OLA) were added to an empty 100mL three-necked flask, and the three-necked flask was evacuated and placed on a heating mantle Magnetic stirring was carried out on a magnetic stirrer, and after stirrin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a 2-hexyldecanoic acid modified all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot material. The 2-hexyldecanoic acid modified calcium-titanium quantum dot material with high stability, good dispersity and excellent optical properties is prepared by the following steps: modifying a perovskite quantum dot material through 2-hexyldecanoic acid, preparing a cesium 2-hexyldecanoate precursor solution, preparing a lead halide precursor solution, preparing a reaction stock solution of the perovskite quantum dot material, and purifying the 2-hexyldecanoic acid modified perovskite quantum dot material. According to the invention, binding energy between branched chains and the perovskite quantum dot material is improved by utilizing shorter branched chains in the 2-hexyldecanoic acid, so that dispersity and stability of the perovskite quantum dot material are improved. Meanwhile, the shorter branched chains in the 2-hexyldecanoic acid are also beneficial to recombination of electrons and holes in the perovskite quantum dot material, and stability and optical characteristics of the perovskite quantum dot material are further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots, and in particular relates to a preparation method of an all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot material modified by 2-hexyldecanoic acid. Background technique [0002] The disadvantage of poor stability in environments such as light, heat, air, and moisture has always restricted the practical application of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots. In recent years, the poor stability of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dot materials has also attracted extensive attention from researchers. 3 For example, there are currently many methods to improve its stability, such as ion doping, core-shell structure, surface passivation, surface coating, post-treatment, ligand modification, etc. These methods are relatively effective at present, and each There are advantages and disadvantages, however, there is no result to greatly improve its stability. [0003] At prese...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G21/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y40/00C01G21/006C01P2002/34C01P2002/72C01P2002/84C01P2004/01C01P2004/64C01P2006/60
Inventor 臧志刚鄢冬冬王明
Owner 北京京通光能科技有限公司
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