Application of semiconductor compounds in identification and identification of vinegar age
A technology of semiconductors and compounds, applied in the field of spectroscopy and molecular recognition, can solve the problems of poor detection sensitivity, high requirements for detection systems, and difficulties in specific detection, and achieve enhanced effects, wide selection range, and low cost
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[0025] In some embodiments, the preparation method of the semiconducting compound comprises:
[0026] Using the solvothermal method, metal chlorides, ammonium salts, metal organic reagents or metal oxides can be selected as raw materials in absolute ethanol solvents, and reacted at 160-200 °C for 12-24 hours, through alcoholysis and hydrolysis and other reaction processes The semiconductor compound base material is directly obtained; or, the semiconductor compound precursor is firstly obtained by solvothermal method, and then annealed at 400-600° C. for 4-6 hours to obtain corresponding semiconductor compound base materials with different stoichiometric ratios.
[0027] In some embodiments, the preparation of semiconductor compound substrate materials with different oxygen defect concentrations, the semiconductor compound can be used as the SERS active substrate material in a wide range of options, which can be but not limited to WO 2 , W 18 o 49 、WO 3 、MoO 2 、MoO 3-x 、Mo...
Embodiment 1
[0044] put a certain amount of WO 3 Dissolved in a certain amount of ethylenediamine, 180 ℃, reaction 12h, naturally cooled to room temperature. Centrifugation, washing and vacuum drying to obtain WO 3 -EDA precursor. Then the precursor was annealed at 600 °C in Ar for 5 h to obtain WO 2 -C material; put a certain amount of WCl 6 Add and dissolve in a certain amount of ethanol, react at 160 ° C for 24 h, and naturally cool to room temperature. Wash and dry to obtain W 18 O 49 ; then set W 18 O 49 Annealed at 400 °C for 6 h in air to obtain WO 3 . The same amount of vinegar to be tested was added to 3 mL of WO with a concentration of 0.2 mg / mL. 2 -C, W 18 O 49 , and WO 3 In the ethanol solution, let stand for 2h, after the adsorption equilibrium, take 20μL of the mixed solution and drop them on clean Si / SiO 2 On the substrate, the sample 1 to be tested is obtained by natural drying.
[0045] like figure 1 Shown is the enhanced Raman spectrum of organic molecules...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Put a certain amount of WCl 6 Add and dissolve in a certain amount of ethanol, react at 180 ° C for 12 h, and naturally cool to room temperature. Wash and dry to obtain W 18 O 49 . A series of vinegars of different ages were added to 3mL W 18 O 49 In ethanol solution and Ag sol, let stand for 2 h, after adsorption equilibrium, take 20 μL of mixed solution and drop them on clean Si / SiO 2 On the substrate, the sample 2 to be tested is obtained by natural drying.
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